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Waveforms with ideal ambiguity functions are fundamental to integrated sensing and communication, to active sensing (radar), and to uplink multiple access. We describe a general method of constructing waveforms using the discrete Zak…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Nishant Mehrotra , Sandesh Rao Mattu , Robert Calderbank

Sequences with excellent ambiguity functions are very useful in radar detection and modern mobile communications. Doppler resilient complementary sequence (DRCS) is a new type of sequence proposed recently, which can achieve lower ambiguity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Bingsheng Shen , Zhengchun Zhou , Yang Yang , Pingzhi Fan

This paper analyzes the fundamental trade-offs that occur in the co-design of pilot resource allocations in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing signals for both ranging (via time-of-arrival estimation) and communications. These…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Andrew Graff , Todd E. Humphreys

Ultra-high-resolution target sensing has emerged as a key enabler for various cutting-edge applications, which can be realized by utilizing the millimeter wave/terahertz frequencies. However, the extremely high operating frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-15 Fan Zhang , Tianqi Mao , Zhaocheng Wang

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a 2-dimensional (2D) modulation scheme designed in the delay-Doppler domain, unlike traditional modulation schemes which are designed in the time-frequency domain. Through a series of 2D…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 K. R. Murali , A. Chockalingam

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a modulation technique that is dedicated to the high-speed mobility scenario. However, its transmission involves a two-dimensional convolution of the symbols of interest and the multipath fading…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Yaru Shan , Fanggang Wang

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has emerged as a promising candidate to overcome the performance degradation of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), which are commonly encountered in high-mobility wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-02 Yushi Lei , Yusha Liu , Guanghui Liu , Lei Wan , Kun Yang

With the development of high speed trains (HST) in many countries, providing broadband wireless services in HSTs is becoming crucial. Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely adopted for broadband wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Xiang Ren , Wen Chen , Meixia Tao

In this work, we discuss techniques for coherently detecting turbo coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) signals, transmitted through frequency selective Rayleigh (the magnitude of each channel tap is Rayleigh distributed)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 K. Vasudevan

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) technique is a two-dimensional modulation method that multiplexes information symbols in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. OTFS combats high Doppler shift existing in high speed wireless communication.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Omid Abbassi Aghda , Mohammad Javad Omidi , Hamid Saeedi-Sourck

Optimizing the correlation properties of spreading codes is critical for minimizing inter-channel interference in satellite navigation systems. By improving the codes' correlation sidelobes, we can enhance navigation performance while…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Alan Yang , Tara Mina , Grace Gao

This letter studies pilot design for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing-based time-division duplex (TDD) systems under a sliding-window latest-slot recovery framework that jointly exploits delay-Doppler sparsity across recent slots.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Xu Zhu , Yi Zeng , Tiejun Li

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has garnered significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we delve into the topic of sensing-assisted communication within ISAC systems. More specifically, a novel sensing-assisted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Shuhan Wang , Aimin Tang , Xudong Wang , Wenze Qu

In this work, a novel superimposed pilot scheme, named superimposed cross-pilots, is proposed for fractional parameter estimation in multi-antenna orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) receivers. Assuming a large uniform linear array (ULA)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Mauro Marchese , Pietro Savazzi

The orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation as a promising signal representation attracts growingcinterest for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), yet its merits over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-28 Bowen Wang , Jianchi Zhu , Xiaoming She , Peng Chen

In this paper, adaptive pilot beam sequence design for channel estimation in large millimeter-wave (mmWave) MIMO systems is considered. By exploiting the sparsity of mmWave MIMO channels with the virtual channel representation and imposing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Junyeong Seo , Youngchul Sung , Gilwon Lee , Donggun Kim

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems experience significant Doppler effects due to high mobility. While Doppler shifts can be largely compensated, residual frequency uncertainty induces a structured form of channel uncertainty that can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Pablo Orellana , Zheng Li , Jean-Marc Kelif , Sheng Yang , Shlomo Shamai

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a two-dimensional modulation scheme designed in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, exhibiting superior performance over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Tengfei Qi , Yifei Yang , Xiong Deng , Zhinan Sun , Ziqiang Gao , Xihua Zou , Wei Pan , Lianshan Yan

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a robust candidate waveform for future wireless systems, particularly in high-mobility scenarios, as it effectively mitigates the impact of rapidly time-varying channels by mapping…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-12 Meiwen Men , Tao Zhou , Kaifeng Bao , Zhiyang Guo , Yongning Qi , Liu Liu , Bo Ai

Massive MIMO communication systems, by virtue of utilizing very large number of antennas, have a potential to yield higher spectral and energy efficiency in comparison with the conventional MIMO systems. In this paper, we consider uplink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Alam Zaib , Mudassir Masood , Anum Ali , Weiyu Xu , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri