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Histopathological images are essential for medical diagnosis and treatment planning, but interpreting them accurately using machine learning can be challenging due to variations in tissue preparation, staining and imaging protocols. Domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Vaibhav Khamankar , Sutanu Bera , Saumik Bhattacharya , Debashis Sen , Prabir Kumar Biswas

Data augmentation is a ubiquitous technique for increasing the size of labeled training sets by leveraging task-specific data transformations that preserve class labels. While it is often easy for domain experts to specify individual…

Deep learning techniques have become widely utilized in histopathology image classification due to their superior performance. However, this success heavily relies on the availability of substantial labeled data, which necessitates…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Meng Li , Chaoyi Li , Can Peng , Brian C. Lovell

Data augmentation is essential in medical imaging for improving classification accuracy, lesion detection, and organ segmentation under limited data conditions. However, two significant challenges remain. First, a pronounced domain gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xuyin Qi , Zeyu Zhang , Canxuan Gang , Hao Zhang , Lei Zhang , Zhiwei Zhang , Yang Zhao

Data augmentation methods enrich datasets with augmented data to improve the performance of neural networks. Recently, automated data augmentation methods have emerged, which automatically design augmentation strategies. Existing work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Misgana Negassi , Diane Wagner , Alexander Reiterer

Deep neural networks have shown remarkable performance in image classification. However, their performance significantly deteriorates with corrupted input data. Domain generalization methods have been proposed to train robust models against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Ingyun Lee , Wooju Lee , Hyun Myung

Data augmentations are useful in closing the sim-to-real domain gap when training on synthetic data. This is because they widen the training data distribution, thus encouraging the model to generalize better to other domains. Many image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bram Vanherle , Nick Michiels , Frank Van Reeth

The usage of medical image data for the training of large-scale machine learning approaches is particularly challenging due to its scarce availability and the costly generation of data annotations, typically requiring the engagement of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Joshua Niemeijer , Jan Ehrhardt , Hristina Uzunova , Heinz Handels

New advancements for the detection of synthetic images are critical for fighting disinformation, as the capabilities of generative AI models continuously evolve and can lead to hyper-realistic synthetic imagery at unprecedented scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Pantelis Dogoulis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

Enhancing the generalization capability of robotic learning to enable robots to operate effectively in diverse, unseen scenes is a fundamental and challenging problem. Existing approaches often depend on pretraining with large-scale data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Xinhua Wang , Kun Wu , Zhen Zhao , Hu Cao , Yinuo Zhao , Zhiyuan Xu , Meng Li , Shichao Fan , Di Wu , Yixue Zhang , Ning Liu , Zhengping Che , Jian Tang

In this paper, we address a key scientific problem in machine learning: Given a training set for an image classification task, can we train a generative model on this dataset to enhance the classification performance? (i.e., closed-set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Haowen Wang , Guowei Zhang , Xiang Zhang , Zeyuan Chen , Haiyang Xu , Dou Hoon Kwark , Zhuowen Tu

Most of the achievements in artificial intelligence so far were accomplished by supervised learning which requires numerous annotated training data and thus costs innumerable manpower for labeling. Unsupervised learning is one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Mingxiang Chen , Zhanguo Chang , Haonan Lu , Bitao Yang , Zhuang Li , Liufang Guo , Zhecheng Wang

Deep learning based medical image recognition systems often require a substantial amount of training data with expert annotations, which can be expensive and time-consuming to obtain. Recently, synthetic augmentation techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Jiarong Ye , Haomiao Ni , Peng Jin , Sharon X. Huang , Yuan Xue

In computer vision, it is standard practice to draw a single sample from the data augmentation procedure for each unique image in the mini-batch. However recent work has suggested drawing multiple samples can achieve higher test accuracies.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Stanislav Fort , Andrew Brock , Razvan Pascanu , Soham De , Samuel L. Smith

Convolutional Networks have dominated the field of computer vision for the last ten years, exhibiting extremely powerful feature extraction capabilities and outstanding classification performance. The main strategy to prolong this trend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Javier Huertas-Tato , Alejandro Martín , Julián Fierrez , David Camacho

In Fine-Grained Visual Classification (FGVC), distinguishing highly similar subcategories remains a formidable challenge, often necessitating datasets with extensive variability. The acquisition and annotation of such FGVC datasets are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Qiyu Liao , Xin Yuan , Min Xu , Dadong Wang

Feature generation can significantly enhance learning outcomes, particularly for tasks with limited data. An effective way to improve feature generation is to expand the current feature space using existing features and enriching the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Xinhao Zhang , Jinghan Zhang , Fengran Mo , Dakshak Keerthi Chandra , Yu-Zhong Chen , Fei Xie , Kunpeng Liu

We propose a new regularization method to alleviate over-fitting in deep neural networks. The key idea is utilizing randomly transformed training samples to regularize a set of sub-networks, which are originated by sampling the width of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Taojiannan Yang , Sijie Zhu , Chen Chen

In the medical field, the limited availability of large-scale datasets and labor-intensive annotation processes hinder the performance of deep models. Diffusion-based generative augmentation approaches present a promising solution to this…

Due to the constraints on model performance imposed by the size of the training data, data augmentation has become an essential technique in deep learning. However, most existing data augmentation methods are affected by information loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Yuexing Han , Gan Hu , Guanxin Wan , Bing Wang