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Current approaches to designing energy-efficient applications typically rely on measuring individual components using readily available local metrics, like CPU utilization. However, these metrics fall short when applied to cloud-native…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sebastian Werner , Maria C. Borges , Karl Wolf , Stefan Tai

This paper presents a comprehensive software stack architecture for integrating quantum computing (QC) capabilities with High-Performance Computing (HPC) environments. While quantum computers show promise as specialized accelerators for…

Several companies and research institutes are moving their CPU-intensive applications to hybrid High Performance Computing (HPC) cloud environments. Such a shift depends on the creation of software systems that help users decide where a job…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Renato L. F. Cunha , Eduardo R. Rodrigues , Leonardo P. Tizzei , Marco A. S. Netto

This paper describes an automated approach to handling Big Data workloads on HPC systems. We describe a solution that dynamically creates a unified cluster based on YARN in an HPC Environment, without the need to configure and allocate a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Sidharth N. Kashyap , Ade J. Fewings , Jay Davies , Ian Morris , Andrew Thomas Thomas Green , Martyn F. Guest

Cloud-based serverless computing is an increasingly popular computing paradigm. In this paradigm, different services have diverse computing requirements that justify deploying an inconsistently Heterogeneous Computing (HC) system to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Chavit Denninnart , James Gentry , Mohsen Amini Salehi

We introduce a tensor network based emulator, simulating a programmable analog quantum processing unit (QPU). The software package is fully integrated in a cloud platform providing a common interface for executing jobs on a HPC cluster as…

As a broader set of applications from simulations to data analysis and machine learning require more parallel computational capability, the demand for interactive and urgent high performance computing (HPC) continues to increase. This paper…

Quantum computing resources are among the most promising candidates for extending the computational capabilities of High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems. As a result, HPC-quantum integration has become an increasingly active area of…

To meet the increasing demand for cloud computing services, the scale and number of data centers keeps increasing worldwide. This growth comes at the cost of increased electricity consumption, which directly correlates to CO2 emissions, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Matteo Zanotto , Leonardo Vicentini , Redi Vreto , Francesco Lumpp , Diego Braga , Sandro Fiore

Through the 1990s, HPC centers at national laboratories, universities, and other large sites designed distributed system architectures and software stacks that enabled extreme-scale computing. By the 2010s, these centers were eclipsed by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Benjamin S. Allen , Matthew A. Ezell , Paul Peltz , Doug Jacobsen , Eric Roman , Cory Lueninghoener , J. Lowell Wofford

We describe the development of a scientific cloud computing (SCC) platform that offers high performance computation capability. The platform consists of a scientific virtual machine prototype containing a UNIX operating system and several…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Kevin Jorissen , Fernando D. Vila , John J. Rehr

Quantum computing (QC) introduces a novel mode of computation with the possibility of greater computational power that remains to be exploited - presenting exciting opportunities for high performance computing (HPC) applications. However,…

A key challenge for supporting elastic behaviour in cloud systems is to achieve a good performance in automated (de-)provisioning and scheduling of computing resources. One of the key aspects that can be significant is the overheads…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Víctor Medel , Rafael Tolosana-Calasanz , José Ángel Bañares , Unai Arronategui , Omer F. Rana

The soaring energy demands of large-scale software ecosystems and cloud data centers, accelerated by the intensive training and deployment of large language models, have driven energy consumption and carbon footprint to unprecedented…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Jialin Yang , Zainab Saad , Jiajun Wu , Xiaoguang Niu , Henry Leung , Steve Drew

The transformation to smart factories and the automation of mobile robotics is partly driven by a growing availability of ubiquitous cloud technologies. In cyber-physical systems, such as control systems, critical parts can be migrated to a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 William Tärneberg , Per Skarin , Karl-Erik Årzén , Maria Kihl

High Performance Computing (HPC) supercomputers are expected to play an increasingly important role in HEP computing in the coming years. While HPC resources are not necessarily the optimal fit for HEP workflows, computing time at HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Federico Stagni , Andrea Valassi , Vladimir Romanovskiy

Along with the wide-adoption of Serverless Computing, more and more applications are developed and deployed on cloud platforms. Major cloud providers present their serverless workflow services to orchestrate serverless functions, making it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Jinfeng Wen , Yi Liu

High-performance computing (HPC) systems must support fast-moving software stacks, especially in AI/ML, while preserving scheduler control, scalable startup, and production performance. Yet many HPC container solutions rely on specialized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Alberto Madonna , Matteo Chesi , Gwangmu Lee , Michele Brambilla , Fawzi Roberto Mohamed , Felipe A. Cruz

High Performance Computing (HPC), Artificial Intelligence (AI)/Machine Learning (ML), and Quantum Computing (QC) and communications offer immense opportunities for innovation and impact on society. Researchers in these areas depend on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 William Gropp , Sujata Banerjee , Ian Foster

As organizations increasingly rely on data-driven insights, the ability to run data intensive applications seamlessly across multiple cloud environments becomes critical for tapping into cloud innovations while complying with various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Vignesh Babu , Feng Lu , Haotian Wu , Cameron Moberg