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Traditional synthetic aperture radar image change detection methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) face the challenges of speckle noise and deformation sensitivity. To mitigate these issues, we proposed a Multiscale Capsule…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Yunhao Gao , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Heng-Chao Li

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging technology is commonly used to provide 24-hour all-weather earth observation. However, it still has some drawbacks in SAR target classification, especially in fine-grained classification of aircraft:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Bingying Yue , Jianhao Li , Hao Shi , Yupei Wang , Honghu Zhong

Utilizing electromagnetic scattering information for SAR data interpretation is currently a prominent research focus in the SAR interpretation domain. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) can effectively integrate domain-specific physical knowledge…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-14 Xuying Xiong , Xinyu Zhang , Weidong Jiang , Li Liu , Yongxiang Liu , Tianpeng Liu

Materials discovery is crucial for making scientific advances in many domains. Collections of data from experiments and first-principle computations have spurred interest in applying machine learning methods to create predictive models…

Existing deep learning approaches leave out the semantic cues that are crucial in semantic segmentation present in complex scenarios including cluttered backgrounds and translucent objects, etc. To handle these challenges, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Muhammad Ali , Mamoona Javaid , Mubashir Noman , Mustansar Fiaz , Salman Khan

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a challenging problem that needs advanced solutions than using handcrafted features to achieve a desirable performance. Deep learning has been proposed as a solution to obtain more accurate HAR systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Hamed Damirchi , Rooholla Khorrambakht , Hamid Taghirad

Recent generalizable fault diagnosis researches have effectively tackled the distributional shift between unseen working conditions. Most of them mainly focus on learning domain-invariant representation through feature-level methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Xiaotong Tu , Chenyu Ma , Qingyao Wu , Yinhao Liu , Hongyang Zhang

In real-world scenarios, it may not always be possible to collect hundreds of labeled samples per class for training deep learning-based SAR Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) models. This work specifically tackles the few-shot SAR ATR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Nathan Inkawhich

Synthetic aperture radar automatic target recognition (SAR-ATR) systems have rapidly evolved to tackle incremental recognition challenges in operational settings. Data scarcity remains a major hurdle that conventional SAR-ATR techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 George Karantaidis , Athanasios Pantsios , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

Composed image retrieval (CIR) is a vision language task that retrieves a target image using a reference image and modification text, enabling intuitive specification of desired changes. While effectively fusing visual and textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Jeong-Woo Park , Young-Eun Kim , Seong-Whan Lee

Three-dimensional (3-D) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is widely used in many security and industrial applications requiring high-resolution imaging of concealed or occluded objects. The ability to resolve intricate 3-D targets is essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Josiah Smith , Murat Torlak

Radar sensors employed for environment perception, e.g. in autonomous vehicles, output a lot of unwanted clutter. These points, for which no corresponding real objects exist, are a major source of errors in following processing steps like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Johannes Kopp , Dominik Kellner , Aldi Piroli , Klaus Dietmayer

Deep unfolding networks have recently emerged as a promising approach for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging. However, baseline unfolding networks, typically derived from iterative reconstruction algorithms such as the alternating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Shiping Fu , Yufan Chen , Zhe Zhang , Xiaolan Qiu , Qixiang Ye

The rapid development of low-altitude economy has placed higher demands on the sensing of small-sized unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) targets. However, the complex and dynamic low-altitude environment, like the urban and mountainous areas,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Zihan Xu , Zhiwen Zhou , Di Wu , Xiaoli Xu , Yong Zeng

Visual-inertial SLAM systems often exhibit suboptimal performance due to multiple confounding factors including imperfect sensor calibration, noisy measurements, rapid motion dynamics, low illumination, and the inherent limitations of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tali Orlev Shapira , Itzik Klein

Radar target recognition (RTR), as a key technology of intelligent radar systems, has been well investigated. Accurate RTR at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) still remains an open challenge. Most existing methods are based on a single…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Han Meng , Yuexing Peng , Wei Xiang , Xu Pang , Wenbo Wang

Leveraging synthetically rendered data offers great potential to improve monocular depth estimation and other geometric estimation tasks, but closing the synthetic-real domain gap is a non-trivial and important task. While much recent work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yunhan Zhao , Shu Kong , Daeyun Shin , Charless Fowlkes

Benefiting from a relatively larger aperture's angle, and in combination with a wide transmitting bandwidth, near-field synthetic aperture radar (SAR) provides a high-resolution image of a target's scattering distribution-hot spots.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Xu Zhan , Xiaoling Zhang , Wensi Zhang , Jun Shi , Shunjun Wei , Tianjiao Zeng

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) automatic target recognition (ATR) is the key technique for remote-sensing image recognition. The state-of-the-art convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for SAR ATR suffer from \emph{high computation cost} and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Bingyi Zhang , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna , Carl Busart

Accents, as variations from standard pronunciation, pose significant challenges for speech recognition systems. Although joint automatic speech recognition (ASR) and accent recognition (AR) training has been proven effective in handling…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Qijie Shao , Pengcheng Guo , Jinghao Yan , Pengfei Hu , Lei Xie