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相关论文: Light Dark Fermion in Two Natural Scenarios

200 篇论文

We consider a simple model of a dark sector with a chiral $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free condition requires at least five chiral fermions. Some of the fermions acquire masses through a vacuum expectation value of a Higgs field, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Xiao He , Takaaki Nomura , Norimi Yokozaki

A light hidden photon or axion-like particle is a good dark matter candidate and they are often associated with the spontaneous breaking of dark global or gauged U(1) symmetry. We consider the dark Higgs dynamics around the phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

A vector-like colorless fermion doublet and a singlet added to the Standard Model allow a consistent interpretation of dark matter in terms of the lightest neutral particle, as they may help in obtaining successful gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco D'Eramo

In addition to explaining the masses of elementary particles, the Higgs boson may have far-reaching implications for the generation of the matter content in the Universe. For instance, the Higgs plays a key role in two main theories of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Geraldine Servant , Sean Tulin

We propose a new scenario to produce the superheavy dark matter based on the inflationary universe. In our scenario, the inflaton couples to both a boson and a stable fermion. Although the fermion is produced by the inflaton decay after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masato Arai , Hideaki Hiro-Oka , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite temperature effects in the early universe. In order to implement it in a realistic setup, we consider the DM to be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan

If there is a scalar boson field interacting dominantly with a quark or a lepton in the thermal background, its coherent oscillation can be generated through the thermal effect and becomes a good dark matter candidate in a wide range of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Eung Jin Chun

We present a simple extension of the standard model that gives rise to baryogenesis a has a dark matter candidate of O(GeV) mass. A minimal set of new fields required for baryogenesis includes two O(TeV) colored scalars and a singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta

Although the seesaw mechanism is a natural explanation for the small neutrino masses, there are cases when the Majorana mass terms for the right-handed neutrinos are not allowed due to symmetry. In that case, if neutrino-specific Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Seungwon Baek , Takaaki Nomura

We consider a two-component dark matter model with $Z_2 \times Z_4$ symmetry, where a singlet scalar $S$ and a Majorana fermion $\chi$ are introduced as dark matter candidates. We also introduce another singlet scalar $S_0$ with a non-zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 XinXin Qi , Hao Sun

We investigate a simple extension of the standard model (SM) in which the dark matter consists of a feebly interacting fermion (FIMP), charged under a new $Z_4$ symmetry, that is produced in the early Universe by the freeze-in mechanism.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

We present a simple mechanism which allows the simultaneous generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe along with its dark matter content. To this goal, we employ the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy bath states into a feebly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Andreas Goudelis , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

We consider a dark sector with $SU(3)_C \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$ and three families of dark fermions that are chiral under dark $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, whereas scalar dark matter $X$ is the SM singlet. $U(1)_X$ dark symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

The three weak bosons are bound states of two fermions and their antiparticles. There exist also two bound states of three fermions. One of them is neutral and stable. This particle provides the dark matter in our universe.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 H. Fritzsch

In the context of a two-Higgs doublet model, supplemented by an additional light pseudoscalar Higgs boson and a stable isosinglet fermion, we consider the possibility of addressing simultaneously the discrepancy from the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Giorgio Arcadi , Abdelhak Djouadi , Farinaldo Queiroz

We discuss the possibility of realising a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario where the two DM candidates differ from each other by virtue of their production mechanism in the early universe. One of the DM candidates is thermally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Sin Kyu Kang

Dark matter can be produced in the early universe via the freeze-in or freeze-out mechanisms. Both scenarios were investigated in references, but the production of dark matters via the combination of these two mechanisms are not addressed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Wei Chao

The non-detection of dark matter may be attributed to the dark matter residing in a darker hidden sector. We explore the possibility that a hidden sector produced through the freeze-in mechanism, can further generate an even more hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Wan-Zhe Feng , Zi-Hui Zhang

We propose a low scale leptogenesis scenario in the framework of composite Higgs models supplemented with singlet heavy neutrinos. One of the neutrinos can also be considered as a dark matter candidate whose stability is guaranteed by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. Ahmadvand

The measured densities of dark and baryonic matter are surprisingly close to each other, even though the baryon asymmetry and the dark matter are usually explained by unrelated mechanisms. We consider a scenario where the dark matter S is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryuichiro Kitano , Ian Low