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Thermal errors in machine tools significantly impact machining precision and productivity. Traditional thermal error correction/compensation methods rely on measured temperature-deformation fields or on transfer functions. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 C. Coelho , M. Hohmann , D. Fernández , L. Penter , S. Ihlenfeldt , O. Niggemann

Existing deep learning methods in multimode fiber (MMF) imaging often focus on simpler datasets, limiting their applicability to complex, real-world imaging tasks. These models are typically data-intensive, a challenge that becomes more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Jawaria Maqbool , M. Imran Cheema

Physical field reconstruction is highly desirable for the measurement and control of engineering systems. The reconstruction of the temperature field from limited observation plays a crucial role in thermal management for electronic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Xingwen Peng , Xingchen Li , Zhiqiang Gong , Xiaoyu Zhao , Wen Yao

We demonstrate the use of deep learning for fast spectral deconstruction of speckle patterns. The artificial neural network can be effectively trained using numerically constructed multispectral datasets taken from a measured spectral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-16 Ulas Kürüm , P. R. Wiecha , Rebecca French , Otto L. Muskens

The large variation of datasets is a huge barrier for image classification tasks. In this paper, we embraced this observation and introduce the finite temperature tensor network (FTTN), which imports the thermal perturbation into the matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Haoxiang Lin , Shuqian Ye , Xi Zhu

Imaging through optical multimode fibers (MMFs) has the potential to enable hair-thin endoscopes that reduce the invasiveness of imaging deep inside tissues and organs. Current approaches predominantly require active wavefront shaping and…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Szu-Yu Lee , Vicente J. Parot , Brett E. Bouma , Martin Villiger

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is an imaging technique acquiring unique time signals for different tissues. Although the acquisition is highly accelerated, the reconstruction time remains a problem, as the state-of-the-art template…

Thermal images model the long-infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum and provide meaningful information even when there is no visible illumination. Yet, unlike imagery that represents radiation from the visible continuum, infrared…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Nolan B. Gutierrez , William J. Beksi

Predicting the effects of physical perturbations on optical channels is critical for advanced photonic devices, but existing modelling techniques are often computationally intensive or require exhaustive characterisation. We present a novel…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Joshua R. Jandrell , Mitchell A. Cox

Due to the environmental impacts caused by the construction industry, repurposing existing buildings and making them more energy-efficient has become a high-priority issue. However, a legitimate concern of land developers is associated with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Angela Busheska , Nara Almeida , Nicholas Sabella , Eudes de A. Rocha

The modulation transfer function (MTF) is widely used to characterise the performance of optical systems. Measuring it is costly and it is thus rarely available for a given lens specimen. Instead, MTFs based on simulations or, at best, MTFs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Matthias Bauer , Valentin Volchkov , Michael Hirsch , Bernhard Schölkopf

With rapid progress in deep learning, neural networks have been widely used in scientific research and engineering applications as surrogate models. Despite the great success of neural networks in fitting complex systems, two major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Yuwen Deng , Wang Kang , Wei W. Xing

Deep learning has transformed computational imaging, but traditional pixel-based representations limit their ability to capture continuous, multiscale details of objects. Here we introduce a novel Local Conditional Neural Fields (LCNF)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Hao Wang , Jiabei Zhu , Yunzhe Li , QianWan Yang , Lei Tian

Creating functional Digital Twins, simulatable 3D replicas of the real world, is a central challenge in computer vision. Current methods like NeRF produce visually rich but functionally incomplete twins. The key barrier is the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Zhe Chen , Peilin Zheng , Wenshuo Chen , Xiucheng Wang , Yutao Yue , Nan Cheng

Transmission matrix (TM) allows light control through complex media such as multimode fibers (MMFs), gaining great attention in areas like biophotonics over the past decade. The measurement of a complex-valued TM is highly desired as it…

Image restoration is a fundamental and challenging task in computer vision, where CNN-based frameworks demonstrate significant computational efficiency. However, previous CNN-based methods often face challenges in adequately restoring fine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Shengyu Zhu , Congyi Fan , Fuxuan Zhang

Understanding the thermal behavior of additive manufacturing (AM) processes is crucial for enhancing the quality control and enabling customized process design. Most purely physics-based computational models suffer from intensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Shuheng Liao , Tianju Xue , Jihoon Jeong , Samantha Webster , Kornel Ehmann , Jian Cao

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) quickly evolved as the new de-facto standard for the task of novel view synthesis when trained on a set of RGB images. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation of neural scene representations, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Mert Özer , Maximilian Weiherer , Martin Hundhausen , Bernhard Egger

Transmission matrix (TM) linearly maps the incident and transmitted complex fields, and has been used widely due to its ability to characterize scattering media. It is computationally demanding to reconstruct the TM from intensity images…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Jingshan Zhong , Zhong Wen , Quanzhi Li , Qilin Deng , Qing Yang

The quality of three-dimensional reconstruction is a key factor affecting the effectiveness of its application in areas such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies. Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) can generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Qianqiu Tan , Tao Liu , Yinling Xie , Shuwan Yu , Baohua Zhang