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Transportation mode detection is an important topic within GeoAI and transportation research. In this study, we introduce SpeedTransformer, a novel Transformer-based model that relies solely on speed inputs to infer transportation modes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yuandong Zhang , Othmane Echchabi , Tianshu Feng , Wenyi Zhang , Hsuai-Kai Liao , Charles Chang

In this technical report, we introduce our solution to human-centric spatio-temporal video grounding task. We propose a concise and effective framework named STVGFormer, which models spatiotemporal visual-linguistic dependencies with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Zihang Lin , Chaolei Tan , Jian-Fang Hu , Zhi Jin , Tiancai Ye , Wei-Shi Zheng

Accurately forecasting the real-time travel demand for dockless scooter-sharing is crucial for the planning and operations of transportation systems. Deep learning models provide researchers with powerful tools to achieve this task, but…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yiming Xu , Xilei Zhao , Xiaojian Zhang , Mudit Paliwal

Given new tasks with very little data$-$such as new classes in a classification problem or a domain shift in the input$-$performance of modern vision systems degrades remarkably quickly. In this work, we illustrate how the neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Carl Doersch , Ankush Gupta , Andrew Zisserman

Driver intention prediction seeks to anticipate drivers' actions by analyzing their behaviors with respect to surrounding traffic environments. Existing approaches primarily focus on late-fusion techniques, and neglect the importance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Yunsheng Ma , Wenqian Ye , Xu Cao , Amr Abdelraouf , Kyungtae Han , Rohit Gupta , Ziran Wang

Entropy estimation is essential for the performance of learned image compression. It has been demonstrated that a transformer-based entropy model is of critical importance for achieving a high compression ratio, however, at the expense of a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-28 A. Burakhan Koyuncu , Panqi Jia , Atanas Boev , Elena Alshina , Eckehard Steinbach

Deep learning techniques have achieved remarkable success in the semantic segmentation of remote sensing images and in land-use change detection. Nevertheless, their real-time deployment on edge platforms remains constrained by decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Sihang Chen , Lijun Yun , Ze Liu , JianFeng Zhu , Jie Chen , Hui Wang , Yueping Nie

The perception of moving objects is crucial for autonomous robots performing collision avoidance in dynamic environments. LiDARs and cameras tremendously enhance scene interpretation but do not provide direct motion information and face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Matthias Zeller , Vardeep S. Sandhu , Benedikt Mersch , Jens Behley , Michael Heidingsfeld , Cyrill Stachniss

One of the most crucial yet challenging tasks for autonomous vehicles in urban environments is predicting the future behaviour of nearby pedestrians, especially at points of crossing. Predicting behaviour depends on many social and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Tiffany Yau , Saber Malekmohammadi , Amir Rasouli , Peter Lakner , Mohsen Rohani , Jun Luo

The hydrometric prediction of water quantity is useful for a variety of applications, including water management, flood forecasting, and flood control. However, the task is difficult due to the dynamic nature and limited data of water…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Naghmeh Shafiee Roudbari , Charalambos Poullis , Zachary Patterson , Ursula Eicker

Multi-agent trajectory prediction is a fundamental problem in autonomous driving. The key challenges in prediction are accurately anticipating the behavior of surrounding agents and understanding the scene context. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Elmira Amirloo , Amir Rasouli , Peter Lakner , Mohsen Rohani , Jun Luo

Spatio-temporal graph neural networks have proven efficacy in capturing complex dependencies for urban computing tasks such as forecasting and kriging. Yet, their performance is constrained by the reliance on extensive data for training on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Junfeng Hu , Xu Liu , Zhencheng Fan , Yifang Yin , Shili Xiang , Savitha Ramasamy , Roger Zimmermann

To alleviate the local receptive issue of GCN, Transformers have been exploited to capture the long range dependences of nodes for graph data representation and learning. However, existing graph Transformers generally employ regular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Bo Jiang , Fei Xu , Ziyan Zhang , Jin Tang , Feiping Nie

Vehicular platooning promises transformative improvements in transportation efficiency and safety through the coordination of multi-vehicle formations enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication. However, the distributed nature of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Konstantinos Kalogiannis , Ahmed Mohamed Hussain , Hexu Li , Panos Papadimitratos

Road traffic forecasting is crucial in real-world intelligent transportation scenarios like traffic dispatching and path planning in city management and personal traveling. Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNNs) stand out as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Yuchen Fang , Yuxuan Liang , Bo Hui , Zezhi Shao , Liwei Deng , Xu Liu , Xinke Jiang , Kai Zheng

We introduce an $E(n)$-equivariant Transformer architecture for spatio-temporal graph data. By imposing rotation, translation, and permutation equivariance inductive biases in both space and time, we show that the Spacetime…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Sergio G. Charles

Recently Transformer-based hyperspectral image (HSI) change detection methods have shown remarkable performance. Nevertheless, existing attention mechanisms in Transformers have limitations in local feature representation. To address this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Ziyi Wang , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Qian Du

Learning representations on large-sized graphs is a long-standing challenge due to the inter-dependence nature involved in massive data points. Transformers, as an emerging class of foundation encoders for graph-structured data, have shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Qitian Wu , Wentao Zhao , Chenxiao Yang , Hengrui Zhang , Fan Nie , Haitian Jiang , Yatao Bian , Junchi Yan

A robust awareness of how dynamic scenes evolve is essential for Autonomous Driving systems, as they must accurately detect, track, and predict the behaviour of surrounding obstacles. Traditional perception pipelines that rely on modular…

Vision-based perception and reasoning is essential for scene understanding in any autonomous system. RGB and depth images are commonly used to capture both the semantic and geometric features of the environment. Developing methods to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Minh Bui , Kostas Alexis