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Electron-phonon interaction is of central importance for the electrical and heat transport properties of metals, and is directly responsible for charge-density-waves or (conventional) superconducting instabilities. The direct observation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-02 S. M. Souliou , A. Bosak , G. Garbarino , M. Le Tacon

High-resolution, inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor S(Q,\omega) of liquid water have been performed for wave vectors Q between 4 and 30 nm^-1 in distinctly different thermodynamic conditions (T= 263 -…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Pontecorvo , M. Krisch , A. Cunsolo , G. Monaco , A. Mermet , R. Verbeni , F. Sette , G. Ruocco

The phonon scattering processes on the three solid phases of ethanol are investigated by means of thermal conductivity, light and neutron scattering measurements as well as molecular dynamics simulations on single-crystalline models for the…

Ammonium sulfate is a giant inverse barocaloric material that is cheaply and commercially available. Exploiting its potential for cooling applications requires an understanding of the mechanism driving the entropy change. Here we report an…

The community currently lacks a complete understanding of how resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) experiments probe the electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interaction in solids. For example, most theoretical models of this process have focused…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Krzysztof Bieniasz , Steve Johnston , Mona Berciu

Raman scattering experiments have been performed on Na_xCoO_2 as function of temperature at the composition x=0.5 where a structural instability and a metal-insulator transition have been observed. Three additional phonon modes are observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-09 X. N. Zhang , P. Lemmens , V. Gnezdilov , K. Y. Choi , B. Keimer , D. P. Chen , C. T. Lin , F. C. Chou

We briefly discuss how the wetting properties of a fluid/solid interface can indirectly influence the diffusion properties of fluid confined between two solid walls. This influence is related to the variability of the hydrodynamic boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yannick Alméras , Jean-Louis Barrat , Lydéric Bocquet

Acoustic phonons have recently been posited as playing an integral role in explaining the half-quantized thermal Hall effect in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. Therefore, we present much needed inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of its acoustic…

An inelastic X-ray scattering experiment has been performed in liquid aluminum with the purpose of studying the collective excitations at wavevectors below the first sharp diffraction peak. The high instrumental resolution (up to 1.5 meV)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

We report the results of the investigation of bulk and surface acoustic phonons in the undoped and boron-doped single-crystal diamond films using the Brillouin-Mandelstam light scattering spectroscopy. The evolution of the optical phonons…

We report results of Brillouin - Mandelstam spectroscopy of transparent alumina crystals with Nd dopants. The ionic radius and atomic mass of Nd atoms are distinctively different from those of the host Al atoms. Our results show that even a…

Understanding the adsorption of water and characterizing the water film formed within nanostructures are essential for advancements in fields such as nanofluidics, water purification, and biosensing devices. In our research, we focus on…

In this work we present the results of an inelastic x-ray scattering experiment detailing the behavior of the transverse acoustic [110] phonon in BaFe2As2 as a function of temperature. When cooling through the structural transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Jennifer L. Niedziela , D. Parshall , K. A. Lokshin , A. S. Sefat , A. Alatas , T. Egami

We report a Raman study of the effect of temperature on the self-energies of optical phonons in a number of transition metals with hexagonal-close-packed structure. Anisotropic softening of phonon energies and narrowing of phonon linewidths…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Yu. S. Ponosov , S. V. Streltsov

Amorphous solids manifest puzzling effects of mysterious degrees of freedom that give rise to a heat capacity and phonon scattering in great excess over what would be expected for a solid that has a unique vibrational ground state. Of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Vassiliy Lubchenko

We develop a multidimensional coupled channel method suitable for studying the interplay of bound state resonance and phonon assisted scattering of inert gas atoms from solid surfaces in one, two and three dimensions. This enables us to get…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Siber , B. Gumhalter

The phonon dispersion curve of SmS under pressure was studied by inelastic x-ray scattering around the pressure-induced valence transition. A significant softening of the longitudinal acoustic modes propagating along the [111] direction was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Raymond , J. P. Rueff , M. D'Astuto , D. Braithwaite , M. Krisch , J. Flouquet

Inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) measurements of the dynamic structure factor in liquid Na57K43, sensitive to the atomic-scale coarse graining, reveal a sound velocity value exceeding the long wavelength, continuum value and indicate the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Cazzato , Tullio Scopigno , Taras Bryk , Ihor Mryglod , Giancarlo Ruocco

The results of studies on the properties of ordinary and heavy water subjected to sharp mechanical impacts at acoustic repetition frequency are presented. Experimental evidence for the phenomenon of acoustically induced nuclear processes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 R. N. Balasanyan , S. G. Minasyan , I. G. Grigoryan , V. S. Arakelyan , R. B. Kostanyan

We investigate phonon lifetimes in VO2 single crystals. We do so in the metallic state above the metal-insulator transition (MIT), where strong structural fluctuations are known to take place. By combining inelastic X-ray scattering and…

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