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Numerous dual-energy CT (DECT) techniques have been developed in the past few decades. Dual-energy CT (DECT) statistical iterative reconstruction (SIR) has demonstrated its potential for reducing noise and increasing accuracy. Our lab…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-02 Tao Ge , Maria Medrano , Rui Liao , David G. Politte , Jeffrey F. Williamson , Bruce R. Whiting , Joseph A. O'Sullivan

The conceptual design of Blended Wing Body (BWB) aircraft is often constrained by the high computational cost of resolving complex aerodynamics over a high-dimensional design space. While deep learning offers a pathway to rapid aerodynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Nicholas Sung , Steven Spreizer , Mohamed Elrefaie , Matthew C. Jones , Faez Ahmed

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models are typically constructed by sequentially drawing parametric sketches and applying CAD operations to obtain a 3D model. The problem of 3D CAD reverse engineering consists of reconstructing the sketch and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Danila Rukhovich , Elona Dupont , Dimitrios Mallis , Kseniya Cherenkova , Anis Kacem , Djamila Aouada

Semantic segmentation stands as a pivotal research focus in computer vision. In the context of industrial image inspection, conventional semantic segmentation models fail to maintain the segmentation consistency of fixed components across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Guoxuan Mao , Ting Cao , Ziyang Li , Yuan Dong

Dense reconstructions often contain errors that prior work has so far minimised using high quality sensors and regularising the output. Nevertheless, errors still persist. This paper proposes a machine learning technique to identify errors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Michael Tanner , Stefan Saftescu , Alex Bewley , Paul Newman

Shape retrieval and alignment are a promising avenue towards turning 3D scans into lightweight CAD representations that can be used for content creation such as mobile or AR/VR gaming scenarios. Unfortunately, CAD model retrieval is limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Vladislav Ishimtsev , Alexey Bokhovkin , Alexey Artemov , Savva Ignatyev , Matthias Niessner , Denis Zorin , Evgeny Burnaev

We study the problem of symmetry detection of 3D shapes from single-view RGB-D images, where severely missing data renders geometric detection approach infeasible. We propose an end-to-end deep neural network which is able to predict both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Yifei Shi , Junwen Huang , Hongjia Zhang , Xin Xu , Szymon Rusinkiewicz , Kai Xu

Robotic motion-planning problems, such as a UAV flying fast in a partially-known environment or a robot arm moving around cluttered objects, require finding collision-free paths quickly. Typically, this is solved by constructing a graph,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Sanjiban Choudhury , Shervin Javdani , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Sebastian Scherer

We introduce a novel method for acquiring boundary representations (B-Reps) of 3D CAD models which involves a two-step process: it first applies a spatial partitioning, referred to as the ``split``, followed by a ``fit`` operation to derive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yilin Liu , Jiale Chen , Shanshan Pan , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

Recovering editable CAD programs from images or 3D observations is central to AI-assisted design, but progress is difficult to measure because existing evaluations are fragmented across datasets, modalities, and metrics. We introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Anna C. Doris , Jacob Thomas Sony , Ghadi Nehme , Era Syla , Amin Heyrani Nobari , Faez Ahmed

There can be numerous electronic components on a given PCB, making the task of visual inspection to detect defects very time-consuming and prone to error, especially at scale. There has thus been significant interest in automatic PCB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Brian Li , Steven Palayew , Francis Li , Saad Abbasi , Saeejith Nair , Alexander Wong

We present a novel real-time capable learning method that jointly perceives a 3D scene's geometry structure and semantic labels. Recent approaches to real-time 3D scene reconstruction mostly adopt a volumetric scheme, where a Truncated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Ziyang Hong , C. Patrick Yue

2D image representations are in regular grids and can be processed efficiently, whereas 3D point clouds are unordered and scattered in 3D space. The information inside these two visual domains is well complementary, e.g., 2D images have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Wenbo Hu , Hengshuang Zhao , Li Jiang , Jiaya Jia , Tien-Tsin Wong

Road intersection monitoring and control research often utilize bird's eye view (BEV) simulators. In real traffic settings, achieving a BEV akin to that in a simulator necessitates the deployment of drones or specific sensor mounting, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Rukesh Prajapati , Amr S. El-Wakeel

Piece-wise 3D planar reconstruction provides holistic scene understanding of man-made environments, especially for indoor scenarios. Most recent approaches focused on improving the segmentation and reconstruction results by introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Yaxu Xie , Fangwen Shu , Jason Rambach , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

Due to the inter- and intra- variation of respiratory motion, it is highly desired to provide real-time volumetric images during the treatment delivery of lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for accurate and active motion…

Recent advances have shown that symmetry, a structural prior that most objects exhibit, can support a variety of single-view 3D understanding tasks. However, detecting 3D symmetry from an image remains a challenging task. Previous works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Yichao Zhou , Shichen Liu , Yi Ma

Although deep models have greatly improved the accuracy and robustness of image segmentation, obtaining segmentation results with highly accurate boundaries and fine structures is still a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Xuebin Qin , Deng-Ping Fan , Chenyang Huang , Cyril Diagne , Zichen Zhang , Adrià Cabeza Sant'Anna , Albert Suàrez , Martin Jagersand , Ling Shao

Three-dimensional object detection is one of the key tasks in autonomous driving. To reduce costs in practice, low-cost multi-view cameras for 3D object detection are proposed to replace the expansive LiDAR sensors. However, relying solely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Zhiwei Lin , Zhe Liu , Zhongyu Xia , Xinhao Wang , Yongtao Wang , Shengxiang Qi , Yang Dong , Nan Dong , Le Zhang , Ce Zhu

The defocus deblurring raised from the finite aperture size and exposure time is an essential problem in the computational photography. It is very challenging because the blur kernel is spatially varying and difficult to estimate by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Pengwei Liang , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu , Jiayi Ma