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We present a system for identifying conceptual shifts between visual categories, which will form the basis for a co-creative drawing system to help users draw more creative sketches. The system recognizes human sketches and matches them to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Pegah Karimi , Nicholas Davis , Kazjon Grace , Mary Lou Maher

Decentralized deep learning requires dealing with non-iid data across clients, which may also change over time due to temporal shifts. While non-iid data has been extensively studied in distributed settings, temporal shifts have received no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Marcus Toftås , Emilie Klefbom , Edvin Listo Zec , Martin Willbo , Olof Mogren

Embedding is a useful technique to project a high-dimensional feature into a low-dimensional space, and it has many successful applications including link prediction, node classification and natural language processing. Current approaches…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Meimei Liu , Hongxia Yang

Remote sensing image segmentation faces persistent challenges in distinguishing morphologically similar categories and adapting to diverse scene variations. While existing methods rely on implicit representation learning paradigms, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Xuechao Zou , Yue Li , Shun Zhang , Kai Li , Shiying Wang , Pin Tao , Junliang Xing , Congyan Lang

Current Deep Learning methods for environment segmentation and velocity estimation rely on Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks to exploit spatio-temporal relationships within obtained sensor data. These approaches derive scene dynamics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Marco Braun , Moritz Luszek , Mirko Meuter , Dominic Spata , Kevin Kollek , Anton Kummert

Modeling sequential patterns from data is at the core of various time series forecasting tasks. Deep learning models have greatly outperformed many traditional models, but these black-box models generally lack explainability in prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Yingtao Luo , Chang Xu , Yang Liu , Weiqing Liu , Shun Zheng , Jiang Bian

Interpreting and explaining the behavior of deep neural networks is critical for many tasks. Explainable AI provides a way to address this challenge, mostly by providing per-pixel relevance to the decision. Yet, interpreting such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Bowen Wang , Liangzhi Li , Yuta Nakashima , Hajime Nagahara

Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success across various domains, yet their learned representations and decision-making processes remain largely opaque and hard to interpret. This work introduces HOLE (Homological Observation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Sudhanva Manjunath Athreya , Paul Rosen

Interpreting the inner workings of deep learning models is crucial for establishing trust and ensuring model safety. Concept-based explanations have emerged as a superior approach that is more interpretable than feature attribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Mara Graziani , Laura O' Mahony , An-Phi Nguyen , Henning Müller , Vincent Andrearczyk

Continual learning requires models to adapt to new data while preserving previously acquired knowledge. At its core, this challenge can be viewed as principled one-step adaptation: incorporating new information with minimal interference to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jiaqi Sun , Boyang Sun , Rasmy M. H. , Xiangchen Song , Kun Zhang

Remote sensing segmentation in real deployment is inherently continual: new semantic categories emerge, and acquisition conditions shift across seasons, cities, and sensors. Despite recent progress, many incremental approaches still treat…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jiekai Wu , Rong Fu , Chuangqi Li , Zijian Zhang , Guangxin Wu , Hao Zhang , Shiyin Lin , Jianyuan Ni , Yang Li , Dongxu Zhang , Amir H. Gandomi , Simon Fong , Pengbin Feng

Due to the lack of depth cues in images, multi-frame inputs are important for the success of vision-based perception, prediction, and planning in autonomous driving. Observations from different angles enable the recovery of 3D object states…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yichen Xie , Hongge Chen , Gregory P. Meyer , Yong Jae Lee , Eric M. Wolff , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan , Yuning Chai , Xin Huang

Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the mysterious patterns and mechanisms of the formation and evolution of complex phenomena in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jiao Hu , Jiaxu Cui , Bo Yang

Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) powered by Large Language Models have unlocked advanced collaborative reasoning, yet they remain bottlenecked by discrete text communication, which imposes runtime overhead and information quantization loss. While…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Xiaoze Liu , Ruowang Zhang , Weichen Yu , Siheng Xiong , Liu He , Feijie Wu , Hoin Jung , Matt Fredrikson , Xiaoqian Wang , Jing Gao

Understanding intermediate representations of the concepts learned by deep learning classifiers is indispensable for interpreting general model behaviors. Existing approaches to reveal learned concepts often rely on human supervision, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Wonjoon Chang , Dahee Kwon , Jaesik Choi

Deep Learning models encode rich semantic information in their hidden representations. However, it remains challenging to understand which parts of this information models actually rely on when making predictions. A promising line of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Xuemin Yu , Ankur Garg , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Hassan Sajjad

Continual learning (CL) - the ability to progressively acquire and integrate new concepts - is essential to intelligent systems to adapt to dynamic environments. However, deep neural networks struggle with catastrophic forgetting (CF) when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Marco Paul E. Apolinario , Sakshi Choudhary , Kaushik Roy

Time series analysis is a fundamental task in various application domains, and deep learning approaches have demonstrated remarkable performance in this area. However, many real-world time series data exhibit significant periodic or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Chunwei Yang , Xiaoxu Chen , Lijun Sun , Hongyu Yang , Yuankai Wu

Scientists often use observational time series data to study complex natural processes, but regression analyses often assume simplistic dynamics. Recent advances in deep learning have yielded startling improvements to the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Cory Shain , William Schuler

Recurrent feedback connections in the mammalian visual system have been hypothesized to play a role in synthesizing input in the theoretical framework of analysis by synthesis. The comparison of internally synthesized representation with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Hao Wang , Xingyu Lin , Yimeng Zhang , Tai Sing Lee