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In frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode, it is necessary to send the channel state information (CSI) from user equipment to base station. The downlink CSI is essential for the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Zhilin Lu , Hongyi He , Zhengyang Duan , Jintao Wang , Jian Song

In frequency-division duplexing systems, the downlink channel state information (CSI) acquisition scheme leads to high training and feedback overheads. In this paper, we propose an uplink-aided downlink channel acquisition framework using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

As the number of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas increases drastically with the development towards 6G systems, channel state information (CSI) compression becomes crucial for mitigating feedback overhead. In recent years,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Kangzhi Lou , Xiping Wu

Acquiring and utilizing accurate channel state information (CSI) can significantly improve transmission performance, thereby holding a crucial role in realizing the potential advantages of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Haotian Wu , Maojun Zhang , Yulin Shao , Krystian Mikolajczyk , Deniz Gündüz

Future wireless systems are expected to employ a substantially larger number of transmit ports for channel state information (CSI) estimation compared to current specifications. Although scaling ports improves spectral efficiency, it also…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Advaith Arun , Shiv Shankar , Dhivagar Baskaran , Klutto Milleth , Bhaskar Ramamurthi

Forward channel state information (CSI) often plays a vital role in scheduling and capacity-approaching transmission optimization for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. In frequency division duplex (FDD)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Zhenyu Liu , Mason del Rosario , Zhi Ding

The channel state information (CSI) needs to be fed back from the user equipment (UE) to the base station (BS) in frequency division duplexing (FDD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. Recently, neural networks are widely applied…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Zhilin Lu , Xudong Zhang , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback has the potential to improve the recovery accuracy and reduce the feedback overhead in massive multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Hongrui Shen , Long Zhao , Kan Zheng , Yuhua Cao , Pingzhi Fan

Massive MIMO systems rely on accurate Channel State Information (CSI) feedback to enable high-gain beam-forming. However, the feedback overhead scales linearly with the number of antennas, presenting a major bottleneck. While recent deep…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-17 Maryam Ansarifard , Mostafa Rahmani , Mohit K. Sharma , Kishor C. Joshi , George Exarchakos , Alister Burr

Channel state information (CSI) feedback is necessary for the frequency division duplexing (FDD) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems due to the channel non-reciprocity. With the help of deep learning, many works have succeeded in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Zhilin Lu , Xudong Zhang , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang

In frequency division duplex mode of massive multiple-input multiple-output systems, the downlink channel state information (CSI) must be sent to the base station (BS) through a feedback link. However, transmitting CSI to the BS is costly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Zheng Cao , Wan-Ting Shih , Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

In frequency division duplex (FDD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems, the acquisition of downlink channel state information (CSI) is essential for maximizing spatial resource utilization and improving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Yiran Guo , Wei Chen , Bo Ai

In this paper, we propose a novel covariance information-assisted channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Unlike most existing CSI feedback…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-18 Jialin Zhuang , Xuan He , Yafei Wang , Jiale Liu , Wenjin Wang

In frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the growing number of base station antennas leads to prohibitive feedback overhead for downlink channel state information (CSI). To address this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-25 Yifan Ma , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Recently, deep learning-enabled joint-source channel coding (JSCC) has received increasing attention due to its great success in image transmission. However, most existing JSCC studies only focus on single-input single-output (SISO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Guangyi Zhang , Qiyu Hu , Yunlong Cai , Guanding Yu

Deep learning (DL) approaches have demonstrated high performance in compressing and reconstructing the channel state information (CSI) and reducing the CSI feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. One key challenge, however, with the DL…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) to achieve spatial diversity and multiplexing gains. In a frequency division duplex (FDD) multiuser massive MIMO…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-09 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

The downlink channel state information (CSI) estimation and low overhead acquisition are the major challenges for massive MIMO systems in frequency division duplex to enable high MIMO gain. Recently, numerous studies have been conducted to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Mingming Zhao , Lin Liu , Lifu Liu , Mengke Li , Qi Tian

To fully unlock the benefits of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks, downlink channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS). In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, the CSI is acquired through a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Matteo Nerini , Valentina Rizzello , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick , Bruno Clerckx

In order to unlock the full advantages of massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) in the downlink, channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS) to optimize the beamforming matrices. In frequency division duplex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Yusha Liu , Osvaldo Simeone