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Real-time traffic light recognition is essential for autonomous driving. Yet, a cohesive overview of the underlying model architectures for this task is currently missing. In this work, we conduct a comprehensive survey and analysis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Svetlana Pavlitska , Nico Lambing , Ashok Kumar Bangaru , J. Marius Zöllner

Recent efforts have shown machine learning to be useful for the prediction of nonlinear fluid dynamics. Predictive accuracy is often a central motivation for employing neural networks, but the pattern recognition central to the network…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Shizheng Wen , Michael W. Lee , Kai M. Kruger Bastos , Earl H. Dowell

Fault detection in rotating machinery is a complex task, particularly in small and heterogeneous dataset scenarios. Variability in sensor placement, machinery configurations, and structural differences further increase the complexity of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Praveen Chopra , Himanshu Kumar , Sandeep Yadav

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for object detection, lane detection, and segmentation now sit at the head of most autonomy pipelines, and yet, their safety analysis remains an important challenge. Formal analysis of perception models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Chiao Hsieh , Keyur Joshi , Sasa Misailovic , Sayan Mitra

The identification of structural damages takes a more and more important role within the modern economy, where often the monitoring of an infrastructure is the last approach to keep it under public use. Conventional monitoring methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Frank Wuttke , Hao Lyu , Amir S. Sattari , Zarghaam H. Rizvi

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most popular models of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)s in Computer Vision (CV). A variety of CNN-based structures were developed by researchers to solve problems like image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Bowen Qiu , Daniela Raicu , Jacob Furst , Roselyne Tchoua

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) techniques have proven to be very useful in image-based anomaly detection applications. CNN can be used as deep features extractor where other anomaly detection techniques are applied on these features.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Sulaiman Aburakhia , Tareq Tayeh , Ryan Myers , Abdallah Shami

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) define the current state-of-the-art for image recognition. With their emerging popularity, especially for critical applications like medical image analysis or self-driving cars, confirmability is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Keyang Zhou , Bernhard Kainz

Recently, there has been a remarkable increase in the interest towards skeleton-based action recognition within the research community, owing to its various advantageous features, including computational efficiency, representative features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Ayman Ali , Ekkasit Pinyoanuntapong , Pu Wang , Mohsen Dorodchi

Safety helmets play a crucial role in protecting workers from head injuries in construction sites, where potential hazards are prevalent. However, currently, there is no approach that can simultaneously achieve both model accuracy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Shuqi Shen , Junjie Yang

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) were recently shown to provide state-of-the-art results for object category viewpoint estimation. However different ways of formulating this problem have been proposed and the competing approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Francisco Massa , Renaud Marlet , Mathieu Aubry

Monitoring awkward postures is a proactive prevention for Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs)in construction. Machine Learning (ML) models have shown promising results for posture recognition from Wearable Sensors. However, further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Junqi Zhao , Esther Obonyo

There are a huge number of features which are said to improve Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) accuracy. Practical testing of combinations of such features on large datasets, and theoretical justification of the result, is required. Some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Alexey Bochkovskiy , Chien-Yao Wang , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have significantly advanced deep learning, driving breakthroughs in computer vision, natural language processing, medical diagnosis, object detection, and speech recognition. Architectural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Saddam Hussain Khan , Rashid Iqbal

The convolution operation is a central building block of neural network architectures widely used in computer vision. The size of the convolution kernels determines both the expressiveness of convolutional neural networks (CNN), as well as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-10 Tianyu Ma , Adrian V. Dalca , Mert R. Sabuncu

Automated visual inspection in the semiconductor industry aims to detect and classify manufacturing defects utilizing modern image processing techniques. While an earliest possible detection of defect patterns allows quality control and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Tobias Schlosser , Frederik Beuth , Michael Friedrich , Danny Kowerko

Efficient and accurate detection of small objects in manufacturing settings, such as defects and cracks, is crucial for ensuring product quality and safety. To address this issue, we proposed a comprehensive strategy by synergizing Faster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Md Sohag Mia , Abdullah Al Bary Voban , Abu Bakor Hayat Arnob , Abdu Naim , Md Kawsar Ahmed , Md Shariful Islam

In recent years, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have proven to be efficient analysis tools for processing point clouds, e.g., for reconstruction, segmentation and classification. In this paper, we focus on the classification of edges…

Crash events identification and prediction plays a vital role in understanding safety conditions for transportation systems. While existing systems use traffic parameters correlated with crash data to classify and train these models, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Zubayer Islam , Mohamed Abdel-Aty

In this work we introduce a convolutional neural network (CNN) that jointly handles low-, mid-, and high-level vision tasks in a unified architecture that is trained end-to-end. Such a universal network can act like a `swiss knife' for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Iasonas Kokkinos