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Surgical phase recognition is a basic component for different context-aware applications in computer- and robot-assisted surgery. In recent years, several methods for automatic surgical phase recognition have been proposed, showing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Isabel Funke , Dominik Rivoir , Stefanie Speidel

Performing a real-time and accurate instrument segmentation from videos is of great significance for improving the performance of robotic-assisted surgery. We identify two important clues for surgical instrument perception, including local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Jiacheng Wang , Yueming Jin , Liansheng Wang , Shuntian Cai , Pheng-Ann Heng , Jing Qin

Existing state-of-the-art methods for surgical phase recognition either rely on the extraction of spatial-temporal features at a short-range temporal resolution or adopt the sequential extraction of the spatial and temporal features across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Shu Yang , Luyang Luo , Qiong Wang , Hao Chen

Five billion people in the world lack access to quality surgical care. Surgeon skill varies dramatically, and many surgical patients suffer complications and avoidable harm. Improving surgical training and feedback would help to reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Amy Jin , Serena Yeung , Jeffrey Jopling , Jonathan Krause , Dan Azagury , Arnold Milstein , Li Fei-Fei

In recent years, the landscape of computer-assisted interventions and post-operative surgical video analysis has been dramatically reshaped by deep-learning techniques, resulting in significant advancements in surgeons' skills, operation…

Graph-based holistic scene representations facilitate surgical workflow understanding and have recently demonstrated significant success. However, this task is often hindered by the limited availability of densely annotated surgical scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Çağhan Köksal , Ghazal Ghazaei , Felix Holm , Azade Farshad , Nassir Navab

Purpose: Detailed surgical recognition is critical for advancing AI-assisted surgery, yet progress is hampered by high annotation costs, data scarcity, and a lack of interpretable models. While scene graphs offer a structured abstraction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Felix Holm , Ghazal Ghazaei , Nassir Navab

Predicting surgical needle trajectories from endoscopic video is critical for robot-assisted suturing, enabling anticipatory planning, real-time guidance, and safer motion execution. Existing methods that directly learn motion distributions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Huanrong Liu , Chunlin Tian , Tongyu Jia , Tailai Zhou , Qin Liu , Yu Gao , Yutong Ban , Yun Gu , Guy Rosman , Xin Ma , Qingbiao Li

Foundation models have revolutionized computer vision by achieving vastly superior performance across diverse tasks through large-scale pretraining on extensive datasets. However, their application in surgical computer vision has been…

While recent work on online goal recognition efficiently infers goals under low observability, comparatively less work focuses on online goal recognition that works in both discrete and continuous domains. Online goal recognition approaches…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Douglas Tesch , Leonardo Rosa Amado , Felipe Meneguzzi

Precise segmentation of medical images is fundamental for extracting critical clinical information, which plays a pivotal role in enhancing the accuracy of diagnoses, formulating effective treatment plans, and improving patient outcomes.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Jintong Hu , Siyan Chen , Zhiyi Pan , Sen Zeng , Wenming Yang

Vision algorithms capable of interpreting scenes from a real-time video stream are necessary for computer-assisted surgery systems to achieve context-aware behavior. In laparoscopic procedures one particular algorithm needed for such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Tong Yu , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Surgical video understanding is crucial for facilitating Computer-Assisted Surgery (CAS) systems. Despite significant progress in existing studies, two major limitations persist, including inadequate visual content perception and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zhen Chen , Xingjian Luo , Kun Yuan , Jinlin Wu , Danny T. M. Chan , Nassir Navab , Hongbin Liu , Zhen Lei , Jiebo Luo

Capitalizing on image-level pre-trained models for various downstream tasks has recently emerged with promising performance. However, the paradigm of "image pre-training followed by video fine-tuning" for high-dimensional video data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Shu Yang , Zhiyuan Cai , Luyang Luo , Ning Ma , Shuchang Xu , Hao Chen

Intraoperative bleeding in laparoscopic surgery causes rapid obscuration of the operative field to hinder the surgical process and increases the risk of postoperative complications. Intelligent detection of bleeding areas can quantify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jialun Pei , Zhangjun Zhou , Diandian Guo , Zhixi Li , Jing Qin , Bo Du , Pheng-Ann Heng

Online Surgical Phase Recognition (SPR) models can reach high frame-wise accuracy, yet their predictions often lack temporal stability, fragmenting workflow understanding and reducing the reliability of downstream assistance. We show that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yang Liu , Ning Zhu , Jingjing Peng , Xiwu Chen , Alejandro Granados , Guotai Wang , Sebastien Ourselin

Surgical phase recognition has become a crucial requirement in laparoscopic surgery, enabling various clinical applications like surgical risk forecasting. Current methods typically identify the surgical phase using individual frame-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Kaixiang Yang , Qiang Li , Zhiwei Wang

Understanding surgical workflow in real time is fundamental for intelligent surgical embodiment, where AI systems continuously perceive and respond as surgery proceeds. In the operating room, critical decisions depend on subtle,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jingyi He , Yue Zhou , Long Bai , Kun Yuan , Nassir Navab , Yuan Bi

Purpose: Automatic segmentation and classification of surgical activity is crucial for providing advanced support in computer-assisted interventions and autonomous functionalities in robot-assisted surgeries. Prior works have focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Sanat Ramesh , Diego Dall'Alba , Cristians Gonzalez , Tong Yu , Pietro Mascagni , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Paolo Fiorini , Nicolas Padoy