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Machine learning (ML) is becoming prevalent in embedded AI sensing systems. These "ML sensors" enable context-sensitive, real-time data collection and decision-making across diverse applications ranging from anomaly detection in industrial…

Distribution shift is a major source of failure for machine learning models. However, evaluating model reliability under distribution shift can be challenging, especially since it may be difficult to acquire counterfactual examples that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Joshua Vendrow , Saachi Jain , Logan Engstrom , Aleksander Madry

In this position paper, we present ideas about creating a next generation framework towards an adaptive interface for data communication and visualisation systems. Our objective is to develop a system that accepts large data sets as inputs…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Grazziela P. Figueredo , Christian Wagner , Jonathan M. Garibaldi , Uwe Aickelin

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various computer vision tasks, yet their vulnerability to distribution shifts remains a critical challenge. Despite sophisticated neural network architectures, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hafiz Mughees Ahmad , Dario Morle , Afshin Rahimi

In this work, we reflect on the data-driven modeling paradigm that is gaining ground in AI-driven automation of patient care. We argue that the repurposing of existing real-world patient datasets for machine learning may not always…

The rapid advances in Foundation Models and agentic Artificial Intelligence are transforming multimedia analytics by enabling richer, more sophisticated interactions between humans and analytical systems. Existing conceptual models for…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Marcel Worring , Jan Zahálka , Stef van den Elzen , Maximilian T. Fischer , Daniel A. Keim

Inspired by the recent achievements of machine learning in diverse domains, data-driven metamaterials design has emerged as a compelling paradigm that can unlock the potential of multiscale architectures. The model-centric research trend,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Doksoo Lee , Yu-Chin Chan , Wei Wayne Chen , Liwei Wang , Anton van Beek , Wei Chen

Data discovery is crucial for data management and analysis and can benefit from better utilization of metadata. For example, users may want to search data using queries like ``find the tables created by Alex and endorsed by Mike that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Alex Bäuerle , Çağatay Demiralp , Michael Stonebraker

The emergence of large-scale AI models, like GPT-4, has significantly impacted academia and industry, driving the demand for high-performance computing (HPC) to accelerate workloads. To address this, we present HPCClusterScape, a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Heungseok Park , Aeree Cho , Hyojun Jeon , Hayoung Lee , Youngil Yang , Sungjae Lee , Heungsub Lee , Jaegul Choo

The performance of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL)-based Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS) is critically dependent on the relevance and quality of the datasets used for training and evaluation. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Adrita Rahman Tori , Khondokar Fida Hasan

Agentic AI prototypes are being deployed across domains with increasing speed, yet no methodology for their structured design, governance, and prospective evaluation has been established. Existing AI documentation practices and guidelines…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Sebastian Lobentanzer

Multimodal datasets are a critical component in recent breakthroughs such as Stable Diffusion and GPT-4, yet their design does not receive the same research attention as model architectures or training algorithms. To address this…

Embodied robotic AI systems designed to manage complex daily tasks rely on a task planner to understand and decompose high-level tasks. While most research focuses on enhancing the task-understanding abilities of LLMs/VLMs through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zhenglong Guo , Yiming Zhao , Feng Jiang , Heng Jin , Zongbao Feng , Jianbin Zhou , Siyuan Xu

Common knowledge indicates that the process of constructing image datasets usually depends on the time-intensive and inefficient method of manual collection and annotation. Large models offer a solution via data generation. Nonetheless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Haoran Sun , Haoyu Bian , Shaoning Zeng , Yunbo Rao , Xu Xu , Lin Mei , Jianping Gou

A method for representing the digest information of each dataset is proposed, oriented to the aid of innovative thoughts and the communication of data users who attempt to create valuable products, services, and business models using or…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Yukio Ohsawa , Kaira Sekiguchi , Tomohide Maekawa , Hiroki Yamaguchi , Son Yeon Hyuk , Sae Kondo

Industrial process optimization and control is crucial to increase economic and ecologic efficiency. However, data sovereignty, differing goals, or the required expert knowledge for implementation impede holistic implementation. Further,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Johannes Emmert , Ronald Mendez , Houman Mirzaalian Dastjerdi , Christopher Syben , Andreas Maier

As Machine Learning (ML) systems continue to grow, the demand for relevant and comprehensive datasets becomes imperative. There is limited study on the challenges of data acquisition due to ad-hoc processes and lack of consistent…

The rapid advancement of large language models has fundamentally shifted the bottleneck in AI development from computational power to data availability-with countless valuable datasets remaining hidden across specialized repositories,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Keyu Li , Mohan Jiang , Dayuan Fu , Yunze Wu , Xiangkun Hu , Dequan Wang , Pengfei Liu

With the increasing importance of data and artificial intelligence, organizations strive to become more data-driven. However, current data architectures are not necessarily designed to keep up with the scale and scope of data and analytics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jan Bode , Niklas Kühl , Dominik Kreuzberger , Sebastian Hirschl , Carsten Holtmann

Data scarcity and noise are important issues in industrial applications of machine learning. However, it is often challenging to devise a scalable and generalized approach to address the fundamental distributional and semantic properties of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Youngjune Lee , Oh Joon Kwon , Haeju Lee , Joonyoung Kim , Kangwook Lee , Kee-Eung Kim