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Tooth segmentation is a pivotal step in modern digital dentistry, essential for applications across orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. Despite its importance, this process is fraught with challenges due to the high noise and low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Jing Hao , Yonghui Zhu , Lei He , Moyun Liu , James Kit Hon Tsoi , Kuo Feng Hung

Accurate detection of cardiac abnormalities from electrocardiogram recordings is regarded as essential for clinical diagnostics and decision support. Traditional deep learning models such as residual networks and transformer architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Huawei Jiang , Husna Mutahira , Gan Huang , Mannan Saeed Muhammad

Long-sequence electroencephalogram (EEG) modeling is essential for developing generalizable EEG representation models. This need arises from the high sampling rate of EEG data and the long recording durations required to capture extended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jiazhen Hong , Geoffrey Mackellar , Soheila Ghane

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) has emerged as a promising alternative to classical methods for predicting dynamical systems, offering faster and more generalizable solutions. However, existing models, including recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zheyuan Hu , Nazanin Ahmadi Daryakenari , Qianli Shen , Kenji Kawaguchi , George Em Karniadakis

Transformers bring significantly improved performance to the light field image super-resolution task due to their long-range dependency modeling capability. However, the inherently high computational complexity of their core self-attention…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Zeqiang Wei , Kai Jin , Zeyi Hou , Kuan Song , Xiuzhuang Zhou

Selective state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, highly excel at capturing long-range dependencies in 1D sequential data, while their applications to 2D vision tasks still face challenges. Current visual SSMs often convert images into 1D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Chaodong Xiao , Minghan Li , Zhengqiang Zhang , Deyu Meng , Lei Zhang

Modeling daily hand interactions often struggles with severe occlusions, such as when two hands overlap, which highlights the need for robust feature learning in 3D hand pose estimation (HPE). To handle such occluded hand images, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Yifan Zhou , Takehiko Ohkawa , Guwenxiao Zhou , Kanoko Goto , Takumi Hirose , Yusuke Sekikawa , Nakamasa Inoue

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), a family of techniques for monitoring blood volume changes, may be especially useful for widespread contactless health monitoring using face video from consumer-grade visible-light cameras. The COVID-19…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Jeremy Speth , Nathan Vance , Patrick Flynn , Kevin Bowyer , Adam Czajka

Multivariate Time series forecasting is crucial in domains such as transportation, meteorology, and finance, especially for predicting extreme weather events. State-of-the-art methods predominantly rely on Transformer architectures, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Li Wu , Wenbin Pei , Jiulong Jiao , Qiang Zhang

Recent Transformer-based diffusion models have shown remarkable performance, largely attributed to the ability of the self-attention mechanism to accurately capture both global and local contexts by computing all-pair interactions among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Yunxiang Fu , Chaoqi Chen , Yizhou Yu

Grasp detection is a fundamental robotic task critical to the success of many industrial applications. However, current language-driven models for this task often struggle with cluttered images, lengthy textual descriptions, or slow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Huy Hoang Nguyen , An Vuong , Anh Nguyen , Ian Reid , Minh Nhat Vu

Medical video segmentation gains increasing attention in clinical practice due to the redundant dynamic references in video frames. However, traditional convolutional neural networks have a limited receptive field and transformer-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Yijun Yang , Zhaohu Xing , Lequan Yu , Chunwang Huang , Huazhu Fu , Lei Zhu

Camera-based remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables contactless measurement of important physiological signals such as pulse rate (PR). However, dynamic and unconstrained subject motion introduces significant variability into the facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Sam Cantrill , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Lars Petersson , Hanna Suominen , Mohammad Ali Armin

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) measurement enables non-contact physiological monitoring but suffers from accuracy degradation under head motion and illumination changes. Existing deep learning methods are mostly heuristic and lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Bo Zhao , Dan Guo , Junzhe Cao , Yong Xu , Bochao Zou , Tao Tan , Yue Sun , Zitong Yu

Robust feature representations are essential for learning-based Multi-View Stereo (MVS), which relies on accurate feature matching. Recent MVS methods leverage Transformers to capture long-range dependencies based on local features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Jianfei Jiang , Qiankun Liu , Hongyuan Liu , Haochen Yu , Liyong Wang , Jiansheng Chen , Huimin Ma

Recently, a novel visual state space (VSS) model, referred to as Mamba, has demonstrated significant progress in modeling long sequences with linear complexity, comparable to Transformer models, thereby enhancing its adaptability for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Tao Wang , Tiecheng Bai , Chao Xu , Bin Liu , Erlei Zhang , Jiyun Huang , Hongming Zhang

Human-human interaction generation has garnered significant attention in motion synthesis due to its vital role in understanding humans as social beings. However, existing methods typically rely on transformer-based architectures, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Zizhao Wu , Yingying Sun , Yiming Chen , Xiaoling Gu , Ruyu Liu , Jiazhou Chen

Medical time series are central to healthcare, enabling continuous monitoring and supporting timely clinical decisions. Despite recent progress, existing methods struggle to jointly model local-global dynamics and handle nonstationarities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Da Zhang , Bingyu Li , Zhiyuan Zhao , Hongyuan Zhang , Junyu Gao , Xuelong Li

Mamba, with its advantages of global perception and linear complexity, has been widely applied to identify changes of the target regions within the remote sensing (RS) images captured under complex scenarios and varied conditions. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zhenkai Wu , Xiaowen Ma , Rongrong Lian , Kai Zheng , Mengting Ma , Wei Zhang , Siyang Song

Foundation models refer to deep learning models pretrained on large unlabeled datasets through self-supervised algorithms. In the Earth science and remote sensing communities, there is growing interest in transforming the use of Earth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Chuc Man Duc , Hiromichi Fukui