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Most current clustering based anomaly detection methods use scoring schema and thresholds to classify anomalies. These methods are often tailored to target specific data sets with "known" number of clusters. The paper provides a streaming…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-04 Sreelekha Guggilam , Syed M. A. Zaidi , Varun Chandola , Abani K. Patra

Theories for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been formulated at different levels: ranging from physiological observations to perceptual and behavioral descriptions. Understanding the physiological underpinnings of perceptual traits in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-03 Rodrigo Echeveste , Enzo Ferrante , Diego H. Milone , Inés Samengo

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by an altered phenotype in social interaction and communication. Additionally, autism typically manifests differently in females as opposed to males: a phenomenon that has likely led to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-08 Michelle McCleod , Sean Borneman , Evie Malaia

Multiple types or views of data (e.g. genetics, proteomics) measured on the same set of individuals are now popularly generated in many biomedical studies. A particular interest might be the detection of sample subgroups (e.g. subtypes of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Kaifeng Yang , Thierry Chekouo , Sandra E. Safo

Traditional regression models do not generalize well when learning from small and noisy datasets. Here we propose a novel metamodel structure to improve the regression result. The metamodel is composed of multiple classification base models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Shiyu Wang , Nicha C. Dvornek

Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) using clinical evaluation (cognitive tests) is challenging due to wide variations amongst individuals. Since no effective treatment exists, prompt and reliable ASD diagnosis can enable the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-11 Devika K , Venkata Ramana Murthy Oruganti , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Ramanathan Subramanian

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is neurodevelopmental condition characterized by social interaction and communication difficulties, along with narrow and repetitive interests. Being an spectrum disorder, ASD affects individuals with a large…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Roberto E. Lopez-Herrejon , Gerardo Herrera , Javier Sevilla

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder with very high prevalence around the world. Research progress in the field of ASD facial analysis in pediatric patients has been hindered due to a lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Xu Cao , Wenqian Ye , Elena Sizikova , Xue Bai , Megan Coffee , Hongwu Zeng , Jianguo Cao

Numerous children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibit abnormal eye gaze pattern in communication and social interaction. Due to the high cost of ASD interventions and a shortage of professional therapists, researchers have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Chengyan Yu , Shihuan Wang , Dong zhang , Yingying Zhang , Chaoqun Cen , Zhixiang you , Xiaobing zou , Hongzhu Deng , Ming Li

Existing research has shown the potential of classifying Alzheimers Disease (AD) from eye-tracking (ET) data with classifiers that rely on task-specific engineered features. In this paper, we investigate whether we can improve on existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Harshinee Sriram , Cristina Conati , Thalia Field

There is a growing amount of clinical, anatomical and functional evidence for the heterogeneous presentation of neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases such as schizophrenia and Alzheimers Disease (AD). Elucidating distinct subtypes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Junhao Wen , Erdem Varol , Ganesh Chand , Aristeidis Sotiras , Christos Davatzikos

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition associated with difficulties with social interactions, communication, and restricted or repetitive behaviors. To characterize ASD, investigators often use functional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Jialu Ran , Sarah Shultz , Benjamin B. Risk , David Benkeser

Accurate diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) followed by effective rehabilitation is essential for the management of this disorder. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can aid physicians to apply automatic diagnosis and…

Clustering algorithms are one of the main analytical methods to detect patterns in unlabeled data. Existing clustering methods typically treat samples in a dataset as points in a metric space and compute distances to group together similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Tarek Naous , Srinjay Sarkar , Abubakar Abid , James Zou

Evaluating visual activity recognition systems is challenging due to inherent ambiguities in verb semantics and image interpretation. When describing actions in images, synonymous verbs can refer to the same event (e.g., brushing vs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Louie Hong Yao , Nicholas Jarvis , Tianyu Jiang

Accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) entails clinical evaluation of multiple cognition metrics and biomarkers. Metrics such as the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive test (ADAS-cog) comprise multiple subscores that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Lev E. Givon , Laura J. Mariano , David O'Dowd , John M. Irvine , Abraham R. Schneider

Accurate prediction of clinical scores is critical for early detection and prognosis of Alzheimers disease (AD). While existing approaches primarily focus on forecasting the ADAS-Cog global score, they often overlook the predictive value of…

Anatomical brain parcellations dominate rs-fMRI-based Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) classification, yet their rigid boundaries may fail to capture the idiosyncratic connectivity patterns that characterise ASD. We present a graph-based deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Syeda Hareem Madani , Noureen Bibi , Adam Rafiq Jeraj , Sumra Khan , Anas Zafar , Rizwan Qureshi

For many computer vision applications, such as image description and human identification, recognizing the visual attributes of humans is an essential yet challenging problem. Its challenges originate from its multi-label nature, the large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Nikolaos Sarafianos , Xiang Xu , Ioannis A. Kakadiaris

The core of clustering is incorporating prior knowledge to construct supervision signals. From classic k-means based on data compactness to recent contrastive clustering guided by self-supervision, the evolution of clustering methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Yunfan Li , Peng Hu , Dezhong Peng , Jiancheng Lv , Jianping Fan , Xi Peng
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