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We show that replacing the rolling SVD of AdamW updates with a rolling SVD of loss gradients changes the diagnostic by 1-2 orders of magnitude. Performing SVD on the loss gradient instead of the AdamW update increases the measured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Yongzhong Xu

Vision-language models like CLIP demonstrate impressive zero-shot generalization but remain highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In this work, we propose Confidence-Aware Weighting (CAW) to enhance zero-shot robustness in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Nikoo Naghavian , Mostafa Tavassolipour

Despite significant progress in 3D object detection, point clouds remain challenging due to sparse data, incomplete structures, and limited semantic information. Capturing contextual relationships between distant objects presents additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Md Sohag Mia , Md Nahid Hasan , Muhammad Abdullah Adnan

Despite the extensive usage of point clouds in 3D vision, relatively limited data are available for training deep neural networks. Although data augmentation is a standard approach to compensate for the scarcity of data, it has been less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Sihyeon Kim , Sanghyeok Lee , Dasol Hwang , Jaewon Lee , Seong Jae Hwang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

AdamW has become one of the most effective optimizers for training large-scale models. We have also observed its effectiveness in the context of federated learning (FL). However, directly applying AdamW in federated learning settings poses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Junkang Liu , Fanhua Shang , Hongying Liu , Yuxuan Tian , Yuanyuan Liu , Jin Liu , Kewen Zhu , Zhouchen Lin

We investigate how vibrotactile wrist feedback can enhance spatial guidance for handheld tool movement in optical see-through augmented reality (AR). While AR overlays are widely used to support surgical tasks, visual occlusion, lighting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yue Yang , Christoph Leuze , Brian Hargreaves , Bruce Daniel , Fred M Baik

Associating driver attention with driving scene across two fields of views (FOVs) is a hard cross-domain perception problem, which requires comprehensive consideration of cross-view mapping, dynamic driving scene analysis, and driver status…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jun Zhou , Chunsheng Liu , Faliang Chang , Wenqian Wang , Penghui Hao , Yiming Huang , Zhiqiang Yang

Object detection is a typical multi-task learning application, which optimizes classification and regression simultaneously. However, classification loss always dominates the multi-task loss in anchor-based methods, hampering the consistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Wenxin Yu , Xueling Shen , Jiajie Hu , Dong Yin

We present AttenGW, an attention-based multi-detector gravitational-wave detection model and accompanying software stack designed for analysis of real LIGO data. AttenGW combines a per-detector hierarchical dilated convolutional network…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Victoria Tiki , Eliu Huerta

Many real-world applications require aligning two temporal sequences, including bioinformatics, handwriting recognition, activity recognition, and human-robot coordination. Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a popular alignment method, but can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Sridhar Mahadevan , Anup Rao , Georgios Theocharous , Jennifer Healey

Lifting-based 3D human pose estimation infers 3D joints from 2D keypoints but generalizes poorly because $(x,y)$ coordinates alone are an ill-posed, sparse representation that discards geometric information modern foundation models can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Nikolai Warner , Wenjin Zhang , Hamid Badiozamani , Irfan Essa , Apaar Sadhwani

To address the need for high-precision localization of climbing robots in complex high-altitude environments, this paper proposes a multi-sensor fusion system that overcomes the limitations of single-sensor approaches. Firstly, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Shuning Zhang , Zhanchen Zhu , Xiangyu Chen , Yunheng Wang , Xu Jiang , Peibo Duan , Renjing Xu

Deep learning offers a promising avenue for automating many recognition tasks in fields such as medicine and forensics. However, the black-box nature of these models hinders their adoption in high-stakes applications where trust and…

3D object detection based on LiDAR-camera fusion is becoming an emerging research theme for autonomous driving. However, it has been surprisingly difficult to effectively fuse both modalities without information loss and interference. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Guojun Wang , Bin Tian , Yachen Zhang , Long Chen , Dongpu Cao , Jian Wu

This work advances floating-point program verification by introducing Augmented Weak-Distance (AWD), a principled extension of the Weak-Distance (WD) framework. WD is a recent approach that reformulates program analysis as a numerical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Zhoulai Fu , Freek Verbeek , Binoy Ravindran

Multi-robot localization is a crucial task for implementing multi-robot systems. Numerous researchers have proposed optimization-based multi-robot localization methods that use camera, IMU, and UWB sensors. Nevertheless, characteristics of…

Recently, the use of circle representation has emerged as a method to improve the identification of spherical objects (such as glomeruli, cells, and nuclei) in medical imaging studies. In traditional bounding box-based object detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jialin Yue , Tianyuan Yao , Ruining Deng , Quan Liu , Juming Xiong , Junlin Guo , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo

Recently, Deep Learning (DL) techniques have been used for User Equipment (UE) positioning. However, the key shortcomings of such models is that: i) they weigh the same attention to the entire input; ii) they are not well suited for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Parshwa Shah , Dhaval K. Patel , Brijesh Soni , Miguel López-Benítez , Siddhartan Govindasamy

In this paper, we propose an adaptive weighting regression (AWR) method to leverage the advantages of both detection-based and regression-based methods. Hand joint coordinates are estimated as discrete integration of all pixels in dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Weiting Huang , Pengfei Ren , Jingyu Wang , Qi Qi , Haifeng Sun

Keyword spotting (KWS) is a core human-machine-interaction front-end task for most modern intelligent assistants. Recently, a unified (UniKW-AT) framework has been proposed that adds additional capabilities in the form of audio tagging (AT)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Heinrich Dinkel , Yongqing Wang , Zhiyong Yan , Junbo Zhang , Yujun Wang