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Tuning hyperparameters is a crucial but arduous part of the machine learning pipeline. Hyperparameter optimization is even more challenging in federated learning, where models are learned over a distributed network of heterogeneous devices;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Mikhail Khodak , Renbo Tu , Tian Li , Liam Li , Maria-Florina Balcan , Virginia Smith , Ameet Talwalkar

Safe and compliant control of dynamic systems in interaction with the environment, e.g., in shared workspaces, continues to represent a major challenge. Mismatches in the dynamic model of the robots, numerical singularities, and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Carlo Tiseo , Wolfgang Merkt , Wouter Wolfslag , Sethu Vijayakumar , Michael Mistry

Graph transformers have gained popularity in various graph-based tasks by addressing challenges faced by traditional Graph Neural Networks. However, the quadratic complexity of self-attention operations and the extensive layering in graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Reza Shirkavand , Heng Huang

Robotic devices provide a great opportunity to assist in delivering physical therapy and rehabilitation movements, yet current robot-assisted methods struggle to incorporate biomechanical metrics essential for safe and effective therapy. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Italo Belli , Florian van Melis , J. Micah Prendergast , Ajay Seth , Luka Peternel

We develop an approach to efficiently grow neural networks, within which parameterization and optimization strategies are designed by considering their effects on the training dynamics. Unlike existing growing methods, which follow simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Xin Yuan , Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

Modern deep models are trained on large real-world datasets, where data quality varies and redundancy is common. Data-centric approaches such as dataset pruning have shown promise in improving training efficiency and model performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Suorong Yang , Peijia Li , Yujie Liu , Zhiming Xu , Peng Ye , Wanli Ouyang , Furao Shen , Dongzhan Zhou

Multitask learning and transfer learning have proven to be useful in the field of machine learning when additional knowledge is available to help a prediction task. We aim at deriving methods following these paradigms for use in autotuning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Wissam M. Sid-Lakhdar , Mohsen Mahmoudi Aznaveh , Xiaoye S. Li , James W. Demmel

Reinforcement learning (RL) has demonstrated remarkable capability in acquiring robot skills, but learning each new skill still requires substantial data collection for training. The pretrain-and-finetune paradigm offers a promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Ziang Zheng , Guojian Zhan , Bin Shuai , Shengtao Qin , Jiangtao Li , Tao Zhang , Shengbo Eben Li

Motion planning in navigation systems is highly susceptible to upstream perceptual errors, particularly in human detection and tracking. To mitigate this issue, the concept of guidance points--a novel directional cue within a reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Qianyi Zhang , Wentao Luo , Boyi Liu , Ziyang Zhang , Yaoyuan Wang , Jingtai Liu

Transformer-based models have gained widespread popularity in both the computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP) fields. However, significant challenges arise during post-training linear quantization, leading to noticeable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Jiun-Man Chen , Yu-Hsuan Chao , Yu-Jie Wang , Ming-Der Shieh , Chih-Chung Hsu , Wei-Fen Lin

This paper presents a novel approach that combines the advantages of both model-based and learning-based frameworks to achieve robust locomotion. The residual modules are integrated with each corresponding part of the model-based framework,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Min-Gyu Kim , Dongyun Kang , Hajun Kim , Hae-Won Park

Effective robot navigation in unseen environments is a challenging task that requires precise control actions at high frequencies. Recent advances have framed it as an image-goal-conditioned control problem, where the robot generates…

Recent applications of deep learning to navigation have generated end-to-end navigation solutions whereby visual sensor input is mapped to control signals or to motion primitives. The resulting visual navigation strategies work very well at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Justin S. Smith , Jin-Ha Hwang , Fu-Jen Chu , Patricio A. Vela

Foundation models have revolutionized artificial intelligence by providing robust, versatile architectures pre-trained on large-scale datasets. However, adapting these massive models to specific downstream tasks requires fine-tuning, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Jieming Bian , Yuanzhe Peng , Lei Wang , Yin Huang , Jie Xu

Despite the possibility to quickly compute reachable sets of large-scale linear systems, current methods are not yet widely applied by practitioners. The main reason for this is probably that current approaches are not push-button-capable…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 Mark Wetzlinger , Niklas Kochdumper , Matthias Althoff

The pervasive deployment of Large Language Models-LLMs in various sectors often neglects the nuanced requirements of individuals and small organizations, who benefit more from models precisely tailored to their specific business contexts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Jiaxi Cui , Wentao Zhang , Jing Tang , Xudong Tong , Zhenwei Zhang , Amie , Jing Wen , Rongsheng Wang , Pengfei Wu

A command-following robot that serves people in everyday life must continually improve itself in deployment domains with minimal help from its end users, instead of engineers. Previous methods are either difficult to continuously improve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Peixin Chang , Shuijing Liu , Tianchen Ji , Neeloy Chakraborty , Kaiwen Hong , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Interactive applications incorporating high-data rate sensing and computer vision are becoming possible due to novel runtime systems and the use of parallel computation resources. To allow interactive use, such applications require careful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Qian Zhu , Branislav Kveton , Lily Mummert , Padmanabhan Pillai

Vision-based locomotion in outdoor environments presents significant challenges for quadruped robots. Accurate environmental prediction and effective handling of depth sensor noise during real-world deployment remain difficult, severely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Yueqi Zhang , Quancheng Qian , Taixian Hou , Peng Zhai , Xiaoyi Wei , Kangmai Hu , Jiafu Yi , Lihua Zhang

Intelligent agents should have the ability to leverage knowledge from previously learned tasks in order to learn new ones quickly and efficiently. Meta-learning approaches have emerged as a popular solution to achieve this. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Zhao Mandi , Pieter Abbeel , Stephen James