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Training web agents to navigate complex, real-world websites requires them to master $\textit{subtasks}$ - short-horizon interactions on multiple UI components (e.g., choosing the correct date in a date picker, or scrolling in a container…

During software development, developers often make numerous modifications to the software to address existing issues or implement new features. However, certain changes may inadvertently have a detrimental impact on the overall system…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Lizhi Liao , Simon Eismann , Heng Li , Cor-Paul Bezemer , Diego Elias Costa , Andre van Hoorn , Weiyi Shang

Wide area measurement system (WAMS) is one of the essential components in the future power system. To make WAMS construction plans, practical models of the power network observability, reliability, and underlying communication…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 James J. Q. Yu , Albert Y. S. Lam , David J. Hill , Victor O. K. Li

Analysis of microservices' performance is a considerably challenging task due to the multifaceted nature of these systems. Each request to a microservices system might raise several Remote Procedure Calls (RPCs) to services deployed on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Luca Traini , Jessica Leone , Giovanni Stilo , Antinisca Di Marco

The delivery of a framework in place for secure application development is of real value for application development teams to integrate security into their development life cycle, especially when a mobile or web application moves past the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Jinfeng Li

It is commonly agreed that highly parallel software on Exascale computers will suffer from many more runtime failures due to the decreasing trend in the mean time to failures (MTTF). Therefore, it is not surprising that a lot of research is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Faisal Shahzad , Moritz Kreutzer , Thomas Zeiser , Rui Machado , Andreas Pieper , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

The continuous growth of quantum computing and the increasingly complex quantum programs resulting from it lead to unprecedented obstacles in ensuring program correctness. Runtime assertions are, therefore, becoming a crucial tool in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Damian Rovara , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

We present eACGM, a full-stack AI/ML system monitoring framework based on eBPF. eACGM collects real-time performance data from key hardware components, including the GPU and network communication layer, as well as from key software stacks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Ruilin Xu , Zongxuan Xie , Pengfei Chen

Software-Defined Wide Area Networks (SD-WANs) are used to provide services to enterprises with geographically dispersed locations in a flexible and efficient way. We focus on SD-WAN services based on the Segment Routing over IPv6 (SRv6)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Carmine Scarpitta , Giulio Sidoretti , Andrea Mayer , Stefano Salsano , Ahmed Abdelsalam , Clarence Filsfils

Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) is one form of the serverless cloud computing paradigm and is defined through FaaS platforms (e.g., AWS Lambda) executing event-triggered code snippets (i.e., functions). Many studies that empirically evaluate…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Joel Scheuner , Philipp Leitner

Wearable Cognitive Assistance (WCA) applications present a challenge to benchmark and characterize due to their human-in-the-loop nature. Employing user testing to optimize system parameters is generally not feasible, given the scope of the…

Performance in web applications is a key aspect of user experience and system scalability. Among the different techniques used to improve web application performance, caching has been widely used. While caching has been widely explored in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Mohammad Umar , Bharat Tripathi

Website Fingerprinting (WFP) uses deep learning models to classify encrypted network traffic to infer visited websites. While historically effective, prior methods fail to generalize to modern web environments. Single-page applications…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Chuxu Song , Dheekshith Dev Manohar Mekala , Hao Wang , Richard Martin

It is now feasible to host basic web services on a smart phone due to the advances in wireless devices and mobile communication technologies. The market capture of mobile web services also has increased significantly, in the past years.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-22 Satish Narayana Srirama , Matthias Jarke , Wolfgang Prinz

The metadata service (MDS) sits on the critical path for distributed file system (DFS) operations, and therefore it is key to the overall performance of a large-scale DFS. Common "serverful" MDS architectures, such as a single server or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Benjamin Carver , Runzhou Han , Jingyaun Zhang , Mai Zheng , Yue Cheng

WebAssembly (WASM) has emerged as a crucial technology in smart contract development for several blockchain platforms. Unfortunately, since their introduction, WASM smart contracts have been subject to several security incidents caused by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Wansen Wang , Caichang Tu , Zhaoyi Meng , Wenchao Huang , Yan Xiong

The event-driven and elastic nature of serverless runtimes makes them a very efficient and cost-effective alternative for scaling up computations. So far, they have mostly been used for stateless, data parallel and ephemeral computations.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Arda Aytekin , Mikael Johansson

Selecting optimal intervals of checkpointing an application is important for minimizing the run time of the application in the presence of system failures. Most of the existing efforts on checkpointing interval selection were developed for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 K. Raghavendra , Sathish S Vadhiyar

We claim that existing techniques and tools for generating and verifying constant-time code are incomplete, since they rely on assumptions that compiler optimization passes do not break constant-timeness or that certain operations execute…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Garrett Gu , Hovav Shacham

The applications being developed within the U.S. Exascale Computing Project (ECP) to run on imminent Exascale computers will generate scientific results with unprecedented fidelity and record turn-around time. Many of these codes are based…