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相关论文: PrePaMS: Privacy-Preserving Participant Management…

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Recently, a novel class of incentive mechanisms is proposed to attract extensive users to truthfully participate in crowd sensing applications with a given budget constraint. The class mechanisms also bring good service quality for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Jiajun Sun

Empirical sciences and in particular psychology suffer a methodological crisis due to the non-reproducibility of results, and in rare cases, questionable research practices. Pre-registered studies and the publication of raw data sets have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Echo Meißner , Felix Engelmann , Frank Kargl , Benjamin Erb

Participatory sensing is a powerful paradigm which takes advantage of smartphones to collect and analyze data beyond the scale of what was previously possible. Given that participatory sensing systems rely completely on the users'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Francesco Restuccia , Sajal K. Das , Jamie Payton

Participatory Sensing is an emerging computing paradigm that enables the distributed collection of data by self-selected participants. It allows the increasing number of mobile phone users to share local knowledge acquired by their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-11 Emiliano De Cristofaro , Claudio Soriente

Preserving the privacy of preferences (or rewards) of a sequential decision-making agent when decisions are observable is crucial in many physical and cybersecurity domains. For instance, in wildlife monitoring, agents must allocate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Shashank Reddy Chirra , Pradeep Varakantham , Praveen Paruchuri

Along with the development of wireless communication technology, a mass of mobile devices are gaining stronger sensing capability, which brings a novel paradigm to light: participatory sensing networks (PSNs). PSNs can greatly reduce the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Jingwei Liu , Xiaolu Li , Rong Sun , Xiaojiang Du , Paul Ratazzi

Participatory sensing is emerging as an innovative computing paradigm that targets the ubiquity of always-connected mobile phones and their sensing capabilities. In this context, a multitude of pioneering applications increasingly carry out…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Emiliano De Cristofaro , Claudio Soriente

An essential primitive for an efficient research ecosystem is \emph{partial-progress sharing} (PPS) -- whereby a researcher shares information immediately upon making a breakthrough. This helps prevent duplication of work; however there is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Anilesh Kollagunta Krishnaswamy , Ashish Goel , Siddhartha Banerjee

Incentive mechanism plays a critical role in privacy-aware crowdsensing. Most previous studies on co-design of incentive mechanism and privacy preservation assume a trustworthy fusion center (FC). Very recent work has taken steps to relax…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Zhikun Zhang , Shibo He , Jiming Chen , Junshan Zhang

Information sharing among organizations has been gaining attention as a method for improving cybersecurity. However, the associated disclosure costs act as deterrents for firms' voluntary cooperation. In this work, we take a game-theoretic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Parinaz Naghizadeh , Mingyan Liu

Collaborative machine learning involves training models on data from multiple parties but must incentivize their participation. Existing data valuation methods fairly value and reward each party based on shared data or model parameters but…

Large-scale pre-trained models are increasingly adapted to downstream tasks through a new paradigm called prompt learning. In contrast to fine-tuning, prompt learning does not update the pre-trained model's parameters. Instead, it only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Yixin Wu , Rui Wen , Michael Backes , Pascal Berrang , Mathias Humbert , Yun Shen , Yang Zhang

In the era of data-driven economies, incentive systems and loyalty programs, have become ubiquitous in various sectors, including advertising, retail, travel, and financial services. While these systems offer advantages for both users and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Ralph Ankele , Sofia Celi , Ralph Giles , Hamed Haddadi

Privacy and confidentiality are very important prerequisites for applying process mining in order to comply with regulations and keep company secrets. This paper provides a foundation for future research on privacy-preserving and…

In collaborative data sharing and machine learning, multiple parties aggregate their data resources to train a machine learning model with better model performance. However, as the parties incur data collection costs, they are only willing…

Proof-of-Attendance (PoA) mechanisms are typically employed to demonstrate a specific user's participation in an event, whether virtual or in-person. The goal of this study is to extend such mechanisms to broader contexts where the user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Matteo Marco Montanari , Alessandro Aldini

In our study, we seek to learn the real-time crowd levels at popular points of interests based on users continually sharing their location data. We evaluate the benefits of users sharing their location data privately and non-privately, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Joshua Joy , Sayali Rajwade , Mario Gerla

Mobile crowd sensing (MCS) has emerged as an increasingly popular sensing paradigm due to its cost-effectiveness. This approach relies on platforms to outsource tasks to participating workers when prompted by task publishers. Although…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Xikun Jiang , Chenhao Ying , Lei Li , Boris Düdder , Haiqin Wu , Haiming Jin , Yuan Luo

Machine learning models are often personalized with information that is protected, sensitive, self-reported, or costly to acquire. These models use information about people but do not facilitate nor inform their consent. Individuals cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Hailey Joren , Chirag Nagpal , Katherine Heller , Berk Ustun

Protecting individual privacy is crucial when releasing sensitive data for public use. While data de-identification helps, it is not enough. This paper addresses parameter estimation in scenarios where data are perturbed using the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-13 Qinglong Tian , Jiwei Zhao
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