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The potential role of a cosmic vacuum dark component in the properties of neutron stars is investigated. It is assumed that the static, spherically symmetric distribution of matter within neutron stars is supported by two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 L. F. Araujo , J. A. S. Lima , G. Lugones

Theoretical models of self-interacting dark matter offer a promising solution to several unresolved issues within the collisionless cold dark matter framework. For asymmetric dark matter, these self-interactions may encourage gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Mariachiara Celato , Christian J. Krüger , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Fuzzy dark matter (FDM), a practical alternative to cold dark matter, can exist in compact stars. Here, applying the FDM equation of state (EoS) constrained by CMB and large-scale structure data, we calculate the structure of relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Zeinab Rezaei

Heavy-neutrino (or neutralino) stars are studied using the general relativistic equations of hydrostatic equilibrium and the relativistic equation of state for degenerate fermionic matter. The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations are then…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Neven Bilic , Faustin Munyaneza , Raoul D. Viollier

We study the interaction between dark matter (DM) and highly magnetized neutron stars (NSs), focusing on how DM particle mass, mass fraction, and magnetic field (MF) strength affect NS structure and stability. We consider self-interacting,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Pinku Routaray , Vishal Parmar , H. C. Das , Bharat Kumar , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We derive a working model for the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation for quark star systems within the modified $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity class of models. We consider $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity for a static spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Mark Pace , Jackson Levi Said

We investigate the impact of dark matter on neutron star properties using the relativistic mean-field theory. By incorporating the dark matter model, we explore how dark matter parameters, specifically dark matter mass and Fermi momentum,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

A model of compact object coupled to inhomogeneous anisotropic dark energy is studied. It is assumed a variable dark energy that suffers a phase transition at a critical density. The anisotropic Lambda-Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Cristian R. Ghezzi

We study the effect of a magnetic field on the interacting quark matter and apply to strange star. We considere the low temperature approximation to strange matter. We find that the interacting strange quark matter is more stable compare to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Pradip K Sahu

Dark Matter constitutes most of the matter in the presently accepted cosmological model for our Universe. The extreme conditions of ordinary baryonic matter, namely high density and compactness, in Neutron Stars make these objects suitable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-20 M. Cermeño , M. Ángeles Pérez-García , Joseph Silk

We propose a model of asymmetric bosonic dark matter (DM) with self-repulsion mediated by the vector field coupled to the complex scalar particles. By adopting the two-fluid formalism, we study different DM distribution regimes, either,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Edoardo Giangrandi , Violetta Sagun , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , Constança Providência , Tim Dietrich

We study a specific model of anisotropic strange stars in the modified $f\left(R,\mathcal{T}\right)$-type gravity by deriving solutions to the modified Einstein field equations representing a spherically symmetric anisotropic stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Debabrata Deb , Sergei V. Ketov , S. K. Maurya , Maxim Khlopov , P. H. R. S. Moraes , Saibal Ray

We investigate neutron star-black hole (NS-BH) merger candidates as a test for compact exotic objects. Using the events GW190814, GW200105 and GW200115 measured by the LIGO-Virgo collabration, which represent a broad profile of the masses…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Stephan Wystub , Yannick Dengler , Jan-Erik Christian , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study r-mode instability of rotating compact objects composed of asymmetric and self-interacting Fermionic dark matter (dark stars). It is argued that the instability limit the angular frequency of the stars less than half of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Shin'ichirou Yoshida

We study the impact of asymmetric bosonic dark matter on neutron star properties, including possible changes of tidal deformability, maximum mass, radius, and matter distribution inside the star. The conditions at which dark matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Violetta Sagun , Edoardo Giangrandi , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , Costança Providência , Tim Dietrich

We find that a class of models of MeV-GeV dark matter in which dark matter interacts strongly can be constrained by the observation of gravitational waves from neutron star mergers. Trace amounts of dark matter, either produced during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Ann Nelson , Sanjay Reddy , Dake Zhou

The observations of pulsars with masses close to 2$M_{\odot}$ have put strong constraints on the equation of state (EoS) of neutron-rich matter at supranuclear densities. Moreover, the exact internal composition of those objects is largely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 M. K. Jasim , Anirudh Pradhan , Ayan Banerjee , Takol Tangphati , Grigoris Panotopoulos

The tidal deformability and the radius of neutron stars are observables, which have been used to constrain the neutron star equation of state and explore the composition in neutron stars. We investigated the radius and tidal deformability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Hongyi Sun , Dehua Wen

Equations of state for strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities are used to investigate the structure (mass and radius) of compact objects. The chromodielectric model is used as a general framework for the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Malheiro , E. O. Azevedo , L. G. Nuss , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

The properties of strange quark stars are studied within the quasi-particle model. Taking into account the chemical equilibrium and charge neutrality, the EOS of $ (2+1) $-flavor quark matter is obtained. We illustrate the parameter spaces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Wen-Hua Cai , Qing-Wu Wang