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We report a proposal to observe the two-photon Breit-Wheeler process in plasma driven by compact lasers. A high charge electron bunch can be generated from laser plasma wakefield acceleration when a tightly focused laser pulse transports in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 L. Q. Han , J. Cai , Y. R. Shou , X. D. Liu , J. Q. Yu , X. Q. Yan

Recently much attention has being attracted to the problem of limitations on the attainable intensity of high power lasers [A.M. Fedotov {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{105}, 080402 (2010)]. The laser energy can be absorbed by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-23 E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov , A. M. Fedotov , N. B. Narozhny , N. V. Elkina , H. Ruhl

The laser interaction with an electron-positron-ion mixed plasma is studied, from the perspective of the associated high-order harmonic generation. For an idealized mixed plasma which is assumed with a sharp plasma-vacuum interface and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 W. L. Zhang , T. Grismayer , K. M. Schoeffler , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

When studying the interaction of matter with extreme fields using multipetawatt lasers, there are two limiting cases maximizing either the electric field or the magnetic field. Here, the main attention is paid to the optimal configuration…

We model numerically the ultrarelativistic dynamics of a dense plasma microtarget in a focus of several intersecting femtosecond laser pulses of multi-petawatt power each. The aim is to examine perspective future experimental approaches to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 T. Liseykina , E. Peganov , S. Popruzhenko

We propose a laser-controlled plasma shutter technique to generate sharp laser pulses using a process analogous to electromagnetically-induced transparency in atoms. The shutter is controlled by a laser with moderately strong intensity,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Kenan Qu , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The regimes of quasi-mono-energetic electron beam generation were experimentally studied in the sub-relativistic intensity laser plasma interaction. The observed electron acceleration regime is unfolded with two-dimensional-particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mori , M. Kando , I. Daito , H. Kotaki , Y. Hayashi , A. Yamazaki , K. Ogura , A. Sagisaka , J. Koga , K. Nakajima , H. Daido , S. V. Bulanov , T. Kimura

The generalized Breit-Wheeler process, i.e. the emission of $e^+e^-$ pairs off a probe photon propagating through a polarized short-pulsed electromagnetic (e.g.\ laser) wave field, is analyzed. We show that the production probability is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. I. Titov , B. Kampfer , H. Takabe , A. Hosaka

Relativistic spin-polarized positron beams are indispensable for future electron-positron colliders to test modern high-energy physics theory with high precision. However, present techniques require very large scale facilities for those…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Feng Wan , Rashid Shaisultanov , Yan-Fei Li , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel , Jian-Xing Li

We propose the experiments on the collision of laser light and high intensity electromagnetic pulses generated by relativistic flying mirrors, with electron bunches produced by a conventional accelerator and with laser wake field…

We discuss electron-positron pair-production by super-intense, short laser pulses off the physical vacuum state locally deformed by (stripped) nuclei with large nuclear charges. Consequences of non-perturbative vacuum polarisation resulting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Klaus Dietz , Michael Proebsting

Electron-positron pair creation occurs throughout the universe in the environments of extreme astrophysical objects, such as pulsar magnetospheres and black hole accretion disks. The difficulty of emulating these environments in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 B. Barbosa , J. P. Palastro , D. Ramsey , K. Weichman , M. Vranic

High laser intensities enable the production of electron-positron pairs from bright gamma rays passing through strong fields. Potentially the most promising approach for all-optical experiments in the near term uses dense but higher…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Christopher Arran , Stuart Morris , Christopher P. Ridgers

When a photon collides with a laser pulse, an electron-positron pair can be produced via the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process. A simulation framework has been developed to calculate this process, which is based on a ponderomotive approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 T. G. Blackburn , B. King

In this study we explore the possibility of using the process of electron-positron pair creation in strong laser fields as a tool for measuring the intensity of the corresponding laser radiation. In the initial state we consider either free…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. A. Andreev

The efficient generation of intense X-rays and $\gamma$-radiation is studied. The scheme is based on the relativistic mirror concept, {\it i.e.}, a flying thin plasma slab interacts with a counterpropagating laser pulse, reflecting part of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 S. S. Bulanov , A. Maksimchuk , K. Krushelnick , K. I. Popov , V. Yu. Bychenkov , W. Rozmus

Ultra-high field intensities are essential for developing high-energy-density physics and compact plasma accelerators, but they are essentially constrained by the limitations of focusing distance and nonlinear efficiency. We present a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Sintu Kumar , Pratibha Jaiswal , Km. Shivani Bhardwaj , Rajesh Kumar Rai

The interaction of coherent nonlinear structures (such as sub-cycle solitons, electron vortices and wake Langmuir waves) with a strong wake wave in a collisionless plasma can be exploited in order to produce ultra-short electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , F. F. Kamenets , F. Pegoraro

QED-effects are known to occur in a strong laser pulse interaction with a counter-propagating electron beam, among these effects being electron-positron pair creation. We discuss the range of laser pulse intensities of J > 5*10^22 W/cm2…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Igor V. Sokolov , Natalia M. Naumova , John A. Nees , Gerard A. Mourou

This dissertation explores the interaction between high-intensity lasers and plasmas to accelerate electrons and produce radiation via experimental and computational efforts. The laser pulses used in this dissertation have ultrashort…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jinpu Lin