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Deep learning (DL) applied to a device's radio-frequency fingerprint~(RFF) has attracted significant attention in physical-layer authentication due to its extraordinary classification performance. Conventional DL-RFF techniques are trained…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Renjie Xie , Wei Xu , Jiabao Yu , Aiqun Hu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Radio Frequency Fingerprint (RFF) identification on account of deep learning has the potential to enhance the security performance of wireless networks. Recently, several RFF datasets were proposed to satisfy requirements of large-scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Shupeng Zhang , Yibin Zhang , Xixi Zhang , Jinlong Sun , Yun Lin , Haris Gacanin , Fumiyuki Adachi , Guan Gui

The increasingly crowded radio frequency (RF) spectrum forces communication signals to coexist, creating heterogeneous interferers whose structure often departs from Gaussian models. Recovering the interference-contaminated signal of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 Ariel Rodrigez , Alejandro Lancho , Amir Weiss

As the scale and complexity of integrated circuits continue to increase, traditional modeling methods are struggling to address the nonlinear challenges in radio frequency (RF) chips. Deep learning has been increasingly applied to RF device…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-06 Zhaokun Hu , Yindong Xiao , Houjun Wang , Jiayong Yu , Zihang Gao

Deep learning is an effective approach for performing radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting, which aims to identify the transmitter corresponding to received RF signals. However, beyond the intended receiver, malicious eavesdroppers can also…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-07 Andrew Yuan , Rajeev Sahay

As a promising non-password authentication technology, radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting can greatly improve wireless security. Recent work has shown that RF fingerprinting based on deep learning can significantly outperform conventional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-01 Weidong Wang , Cheng Luo , Jiancheng An , Lu Gan , Hongshu Liao , Chau Yuen

The rapid evolution of wireless communication systems has created complex electromagnetic environments where multiple cellular standards (2G/3G/4G/5G) coexist, necessitating advanced signal source separation techniques. We present RFSS (RF…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Hao Chen , Rui Jin , Dayuan Tan

Deep-learning (DL) has emerged as a powerful machine-learning technique for several classic problems encountered in generic wireless communications. Specifically, random Fourier Features (RFF) based deep-learning has emerged as an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Rangeet Mitra , Georges Kaddoum

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is an emerging method for authenticating Internet of Things (IoT) devices. RFFI exploits the intrinsic and unique hardware imperfections for classifying IoT devices. Deep learning-based RFFI…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jie Ma , Junqing Zhang , Guanxiong Shen , Linning Peng , Alan Marshall

Radio frequency (RF) data contain richer information compared to other data types, such as envelope or B-mode, and employing RF data for training deep neural networks has attracted growing interest in ultrasound image processing. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Mostafa Sharifzadeh , Habib Benali , Hassan Rivaz

This work introduces DeepCRF, a deep learning framework designed for channel state information-based radio frequency fingerprinting (CSI-RFF). The considered CSI-RFF is built on micro-CSI, a recently discovered radio-frequency (RF)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) designed for computer vision and natural language processing tasks cannot be directly applied to the radio frequency (RF) datasets. To address this challenge, we propose to convert the raw RF data to data types…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-08 Umar Khalid , Nazmul Karim , Nazanin Rahnavard

In physical-layer security schemes, radio frequency fingerprint (RFF) identification of WiFi devices is susceptible to receiver differences, which can significantly degrade classification performance when a model is trained on one receiver…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Xuan Yang , Dongming Li , Dong Wei , Meng Zhang

Due to the Internet of Things (IoT) proliferation, Radio Frequency (RF) channels are increasingly congested with new kinds of devices, which carry unique and diverse communication needs. This poses complex challenges in modern digital…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Matthew Setzler , Elizabeth Coda , Jeremiah Rounds , Michael Vann , Michael Girard

We study a problem of signal separation: estimating a signal of interest (SOI) contaminated by an unknown non-Gaussian background/interference. Given the training data consisting of examples of SOI and interference, we show how to build a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Egor Lifar , Semyon Savkin , Rachana Madhukara , Tejas Jayashankar , Yury Polyanskiy , Gregory W. Wornell

Accurate material identification plays a crucial role in embodied AI systems, enabling a wide range of applications. However, current vision-based solutions are limited by the inherent constraints of optical sensors, while radio-frequency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Xinyan Chen , Qinchun Li , Ruiqin Ma , Jiaqi Bai , Li Yi , Jianfei Yang

Neural nets are a powerful method for the classification of radio signals in the electromagnetic spectrum. These neural nets are often trained with synthetically generated data due to the lack of diverse and plentiful real RF data. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Stefan Scholl

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) exploits device-specific hardware impairments for transmitter recognition, but its performance is highly vulnerable to receiver variations and changing wireless channels in cross-receiver…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Jiashuo He , Yumeng Wang , Feiyang He , Sai Huang , Yiheng Liu , Shuo Chang , Zhiyong Feng

The dramatic success of deep learning is largely due to the availability of data. Data samples are often acquired on edge devices, such as smart phones, vehicles and sensors, and in some cases cannot be shared due to privacy considerations.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Tomer Gafni , Nir Shlezinger , Kobi Cohen , Yonina C. Eldar , H. Vincent Poor

This paper explores the use of ambient radio frequency (RF) signals for human presence detection through deep learning. Using WiFi signal as an example, we demonstrate that the channel state information (CSI) obtained at the receiver…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Yang Liu , Tiexing Wang , Yuexin Jiang , Biao Chen