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Machine Learning systems rely on data for training, input and ongoing feedback and validation. Data in the field can come from varied sources, often anonymous or unknown to the ultimate users of the data. Whenever data is sourced and used,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Iain Barclay , Alun Preece , Ian Taylor , Dinesh Verma

Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as the enabling platform for a variety of promising applications, such as smart transportation and smart city, where massive devices are interconnected for data collection and processing. These IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Laha Ale , Ning Zhang , Xiaojie Fang , Xianfu Chen , Shaohua Wu , Longzhuang Li

Neural networks (NNs) lack measures of "reliability" estimation that would enable reasoning over their predictions. Despite the vital importance, especially in areas of human well-being and health, state-of-the-art uncertainty estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Lorena Qendro , Jagmohan Chauhan , Alberto Gil C. P. Ramos , Cecilia Mascolo

With the advent of the Internet of things (IoT) era, more and more devices are connected to the IoT. Under the traditional cloud-thing centralized management mode, the transmission of massive data is facing many difficulties, and the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Peiying Zhang , Xue Pang , Neeraj Kumar , Gagangeet Singh Aujla , Haotong Cao

Smart IoT-based systems often desire continuous execution of multiple latency-sensitive Deep Learning (DL) applications. The edge servers serve as the cornerstone of such IoT-based systems, however, their resource limitations hamper the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 SM Zobaed , Ali Mokhtari , Jaya Prakash Champati , Mathieu Kourouma , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Attracted by the inherent security and privacy protection of the blockchain, incorporating blockchain into Internet of Things (IoT) has been widely studied in these years. However, the mining process requires high computational power, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Xingjian Ding , Jianxiong Guo , Deying Li , Weili Wu

Machine learning models offer the capability to forecast future energy production or consumption and infer essential unknown variables from existing data. However, legal and policy constraints within specific energy sectors render the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Lei Xu , Yulong Chen , Yuntian Chen , Longfeng Nie , Xuetao Wei , Liang Xue , Dongxiao Zhang

Deep learning has revolutionized many areas of machine learning, from computer vision to natural language processing, but these high-performance models are generally "black box." Explaining such models would improve transparency and trust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Daniel Lundstrom , Meisam Razaviyayn

Blockchain, an emerging decentralized security system, has been applied in many applications, such as bitcoin, smart grid, and Internet-of-Things. However, running the mining process may cost too much energy consumption and computing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yutao Jiao , Ping Wang , Dusit Niyato , Zehui Xiong

The success of deep neural networks (DNN) in machine perception applications such as image classification and speech recognition comes at the cost of high computation and storage complexity. Inference of uncompressed large scale DNN models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Yihao Fang , Shervin Manzuri Shalmani , Rong Zheng

Edge intelligence (EI) allows resource-constrained edge devices (EDs) to offload computation-intensive AI tasks (e.g., visual object detection) to edge servers (ESs) for fast execution. However, transmitting high-volume raw task data (e.g.,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xian Li , Suzhi Bi , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

In response to the demand for real-time performance and control quality in industrial Internet of Things (IoT) environments, this paper proposes an optimization control system based on deep reinforcement learning and edge computing. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Jingyu Xu , Weixiang Wan , Linying Pan , Wenjian Sun , Yuxiang Liu

Edge computing brings computation near end users, enabling the provisioning of novel use cases. To satisfy end-user requirements, the concept of edge federation has recently emerged as a key mechanism for dynamic resources and services…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Adam Zahir , Milan Groshev , Carlos J. Bernardos , Antonio de la Oliva

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) technology has been introduced to enable could computing at the edge of the network in order to help resource limited mobile devices with time sensitive data processing tasks. In this paradigm, mobile devices can…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Mohsen Sahraei Ardakani , Hong Wan , Rui Song

Limited access to computing resources and training data poses significant challenges for individuals and groups aiming to train and utilize predictive machine learning models. Although numerous publicly available machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Matthew T. Pisano , Connor J. Patterson , Oshani Seneviratne

In order to solve security and privacy issues of centralized cloud services, the edge computing network is introduced, where computing and storage resources are distributed to the edge of the network. However, native edge computing is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jinyue Song , Tianbo Gu , Prasant Mohapatra

Emerging technologies such as digital twins and 6th Generation mobile networks (6G) have accelerated the realization of edge intelligence in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). The integration of digital twin and 6G bridges the physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Yunlong Lu , Xiaohong Huang , Ke Zhang , Sabita Maharjan , Yan Zhang

Coded distributed computing (CDC) has emerged as a promising approach because it enables computation tasks to be carried out in a distributed manner while mitigating straggler effects, which often account for the long overall completion…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Jer Shyuan Ng , Wei Yang Bryan Lim , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Cyril Leung , Dong In Kim , Junshan Zhang , Qiang Yang

This paper addresses the challenge of energy efficiency management faced by intelligent IoT devices in complex application environments. A novel optimization method is proposed, combining Deep Q-Network (DQN) with an edge collaboration…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Qingyuan He , Chang Liu , Juecen Zhan , Weiqiang Huang , Ran Hao

Distributed DNN inference is becoming increasingly important as the demand for intelligent services at the network edge grows. By leveraging the power of distributed computing, edge devices can perform complicated and resource-hungry…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Xian Peng , Xin Wu , Lianming Xu , Li Wang , Aiguo Fei