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Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) enables the observation of atomic arrangements at sub-angstrom resolution, allowing for atomically resolved analysis of the physical and chemical properties of materials. However, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Hesong Li , Ziqi Wu , Ruiwen Shao , Tao Zhang , Ying Fu

Fast and flexible processing are two essential requirements for a number of practical applications of image denoising. Current state-of-the-art methods, however, still require either high computational cost or limited scopes of the target.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Shunta Maeda

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a non-invasive technique for studying brain activity. During an fMRI session, the subject executes a set of tasks (task-related fMRI study) or no tasks (resting-state fMRI), and a sequence of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 Christos Theodoropoulos , Christos Chatzichristos , Sabine Van Huffel

Infrared and visible image fusion (IVIF) expects to obtain images that retain thermal radiation information from infrared images and texture details from visible images. In this paper, a model-based convolutional neural network (CNN) model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Zixiang Zhao , Shuang Xu , Jiangshe Zhang , Chengyang Liang , Chunxia Zhang , Junmin Liu

Optical neural networks are emerging as powerful machine learning and information processing tools because of their potential advantages in speed and energy efficiency. The training methods of these physical models, however, remain…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Xudong Lv , Yuxiang Sun , Shuo Wang , Nanxing Chen , Jun Guan , Jingtian Hu

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer notable advantages in biological plausibility and energy efficiency, making them promising candidates for building low-power Transformers. However, existing Spiking Transformers largely adhere to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zequan Xie , Weiming Zeng , Yunhua Chen , Sichang Ling , Tongyang Chen , Jinsheng Xiao

A flexible discriminative image denoiser is introduced in which multi-task learning methods are applied to a densoising FCN based on U-Net. The activations of the U-Net model are modified by affine transforms that are a learned function of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-26 Anthony Kelly

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images are inherently corrupted by speckle noise, limiting their utility in high-precision applications. While deep learning methods have shown promise in SAR despeckling, most methods employ a single unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Ziqing Ma , Chang Yang , Zhichang Guo , Yao Li

Fetal motion discernment utilizing spectral images extracted from accelerometric data incident on pregnant mothers abdomen has gained substantial attention in the state-of-the-art research. It is an essential practice to avoid adverse…

Removing rain degradations in images is recognized as a significant issue. In this field, deep learning-based approaches, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers, have succeeded. Recently, State Space Models (SSMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shugo Yamashita , Masaaki Ikehara

Digital deblurring of images is an important problem that arises in multifrequency observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) where, because of the width of the point spread functions (PSF), maps at different frequencies suffer a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Vio , J. G. Nagy , L. Tenorio , P. Andreani , C. Baccigalupi , W. Wamsteker

Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) is an indispensable tool for atomic-resolution structural analysis for a wide range of materials. The conventional analysis of STEM images is an extensive hands-on process, which limits…

Image deblurring aims to restore the detailed texture information or structures from blurry images, which has become an indispensable step in many computer vision tasks. Although various methods have been proposed to deal with the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yanni Zhang , Qiang Li , Miao Qi , Di Liu , Jun Kong , Jianzhong Wang

Due to the high flexibility and remarkable performance, low-rank approximation methods has been widely studied for color image denoising. However, those methods mostly ignore either the cross-channel difference or the spatial variation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Yiwen Shan , Dong Hu , Zhi Wang

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is an essential technology for the efficiency and reliability of unmanned robotic exploration missions. While the onboard computational capability and communication bandwidth are critically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Riku Suzuki , Ayumi Umemura , Shreya Santra , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

Lightweight neural networks for single-image super-resolution (SISR) tasks have made substantial breakthroughs in recent years. Compared to low-frequency information, high-frequency detail is much more difficult to reconstruct. Most SISR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Xiaotian Weng , Yi Chen , Zhichao Zheng , Yanhui Gu , Junsheng Zhou , Yudong Zhang

Significant progress has been made in self-supervised image denoising (SSID) in the recent few years. However, most methods focus on dealing with spatially independent noise, and they have little practicality on real-world sRGB images with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Junyi Li , Zhilu Zhang , Xiaoyu Liu , Chaoyu Feng , Xiaotao Wang , Lei Lei , Wangmeng Zuo

Adherent biological cells generate traction forces on a substrate that play a central role for migration, mechanosensing, differentiation, and collective behavior. The established method for quantifying this cell-substrate interaction is…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-05-05 Yunfei Huang , Gerhard Gompper , Benedikt Sabass

This paper proposes a deep learning architecture that attains statistically significant improvements over traditional algorithms in Poisson image denoising espically when the noise is strong. Poisson noise commonly occurs in low-light and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Po-Yu Liu , Edmund Y. Lam

Recent advances in deep learning have been pushing image denoising techniques to a new level. In self-supervised image denoising, blind-spot network (BSN) is one of the most common methods. However, most of the existing BSN algorithms use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Dan Zhang , Fangfang Zhou , Yuwen Jiang , Zhengming Fu