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Computer vision often uses highly accurate Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), but these deep learning models are associated with ever-increasing energy and computation requirements. Producing more energy-efficient CNNs often requires…

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs), like BERT, with self-supervision objectives exhibit remarkable performance and generalization across various tasks. However, they suffer in inference latency due to their large size. To address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Divya Jyoti Bajpai , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal

Multi-Exit models (MEMs) use an early-exit strategy to improve the accuracy and efficiency of deep neural networks (DNNs) by allowing samples to exit the network before the last layer. However, the effectiveness of MEMs in the presence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Akshay Mehra , Skyler Seto , Navdeep Jaitly , Barry-John Theobald

In order to enhance the real-time performance of convolutional neural networks(CNNs), more and more researchers are focusing on improving the efficiency of CNN. Based on the analysis of some CNN architectures, such as ResNet, DenseNet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Qiuyu Zhu , Ruixin Zhang

The ability of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to accurately process real-time telemetry has boosted their use in safety-critical and high-performance computing systems. As such systems require high levels of resilience to errors, CNNs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Siva Kumar Sastry Hari , Michael B. Sullivan , Timothy Tsai , Stephen W. Keckler

Existing methods for reducing the computational burden of neural networks at run-time, such as parameter pruning or dynamic computational path selection, focus solely on improving computational efficiency during inference. On the other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Simeon E. Spasov , Pietro Lio

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been successful in machine learning applications. Their success relies on their ability to consider space invariant local features. We consider the use of CNN to fit nuisance models in semiparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-08 Mohammad Ghasempour , Niloofar Moosavi , Xavier de Luna

The deployment of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) on resource constrained platforms such as mobile devices and embedded systems has been greatly hindered by their high implementation cost, and thus motivated a lot research interest in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Boyu Zhang , Azadeh Davoodi , Yu Hen Hu

Intelligent edge devices with built-in processors vary widely in terms of capability and physical form to perform advanced Computer Vision (CV) tasks such as image classification and object detection, for example. With constant advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Priyank Kalgaonkar , Mohamed El-Sharkawy

This paper studies the computational offloading of CNN inference in device-edge co-inference systems. Inspired by the emerging paradigm semantic communication, we propose a novel autoencoder-based CNN architecture (AECNN), for effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Nan Li , Alexandros Iosifidis , Qi Zhang

This paper introduces channel gating, a dynamic, fine-grained, and hardware-efficient pruning scheme to reduce the computation cost for convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Channel gating identifies regions in the features that contribute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Weizhe Hua , Yuan Zhou , Christopher De Sa , Zhiru Zhang , G. Edward Suh

The deployment of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in many real world applications is largely hindered by their high computational cost. In this paper, we propose a novel learning scheme for CNNs to simultaneously 1) reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Zhuang Liu , Jianguo Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Gao Huang , Shoumeng Yan , Changshui Zhang

Machine learning models can solve complex tasks but often require significant computational resources during inference. This has led to the development of various post-training computation reduction methods that tackle this issue in…

Large pretrained models, coupled with fine-tuning, are slowly becoming established as the dominant architecture in machine learning. Even though these models offer impressive performance, their practical application is often limited by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Florence Regol , Joud Chataoui , Mark Coates

Quantized CNN inference on ultra-low-power MCUs incurs unnecessary computations in neurons that produce saturated output values. These values are too extreme and are eventually clamped to the boundaries allowed by the neuron. Often times,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Shiming Li , Luca Mottola , Yuan Yao , Stefanos Kaxiras

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has revolutionized computer vision, but training very deep networks has been challenging due to the vanishing gradient problem. This paper explores Residual Networks (ResNet), introduced by He et al.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Xingyu Liu , Kun Ming Goh

During the past few years, interest in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has risen constantly, thanks to their excellent performance on a wide range of recognition and classification tasks. However, they suffer from the high level of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Arash Ardakani , Carlo Condo , Warren J. Gross

Video data is often repetitive; for example, the contents of adjacent frames are usually strongly correlated. Such redundancy occurs at multiple levels of complexity, from low-level pixel values to textures and high-level semantics. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Matthew Dutson , Yin Li , Mohit Gupta

We propose a new formulation for pruning convolutional kernels in neural networks to enable efficient inference. We interleave greedy criteria-based pruning with fine-tuning by backpropagation - a computationally efficient procedure that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Pavlo Molchanov , Stephen Tyree , Tero Karras , Timo Aila , Jan Kautz

Deep learning models, especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have shown considerable promise for biomedical signals such as EEG-based seizure detection. However, these models come with challenges, primarily due to their size and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Mounvik K , N Harshit