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Photo-realistic image rendering from 3D scene reconstruction has advanced significantly with neural rendering techniques. Among these, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) outperforms Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) in quality and speed but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Haolin Li , Jinyang Liu , Mario Sznaier , Octavia Camps

Most existing 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) compression schemes focus on producing compact 3DGS representation via implicit data embedding. They have long coding times and highly customized data format, making it difficult for widespread…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Qi Yang , Le Yang , Geert Van Der Auwera , Zhu Li

Radiance fields have emerged as a predominant representation for modeling 3D scene appearance. Neural formulations such as Neural Radiance Fields provide high expressivity but require costly ray marching for rendering, whereas…

In this paper, we propose an efficient approach for the compression and representation of volumetric data utilizing coordinate-based networks and multi-resolution hash encoding. Efficient compression of volumetric data is crucial for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Sudarshan Devkota , Sumanta Pattanaik

We present a Lagrangian model of galaxy clustering bias in which we train a neural net using the local properties of the smoothed initial density field to predict the late-time mass-weighted halo field. By fitting the mass-weighted halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Xiaohan Wu , Julian B. Munoz , Daniel J. Eisenstein

Implicit Neural Representation (INR) is an innovative approach for representing complex shapes or objects without explicitly defining their geometry or surface structure. Instead, INR represents objects as continuous functions. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Hanqiu Chen , Hang Yang , Stephen Fitzmeyer , Cong Hao

We present a novel method for reconstructing a 3D implicit surface from a large-scale, sparse, and noisy point cloud. Our approach builds upon the recently introduced Neural Kernel Fields (NKF) representation. It enjoys similar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Jiahui Huang , Zan Gojcic , Matan Atzmon , Or Litany , Sanja Fidler , Francis Williams

In this paper we study a constraint-based representation of neural network architectures. We cast the learning problem in the Lagrangian framework and we investigate a simple optimization procedure that is well suited to fulfil the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Giuseppe Marra , Matteo Tiezzi , Stefano Melacci , Alessandro Betti , Marco Maggini , Marco Gori

Neural scene representations, such as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), are based on training a multilayer perceptron (MLP) using a set of color images with known poses. An increasing number of devices now produce RGB-D(color + depth)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Arnab Dey , Yassine Ahmine , Andrew I. Comport

Due to its conceptual simplicity and generality, compressive neural representation has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional compression methods for managing massive volumetric datasets. The current practice of neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Kaiyuan Tang , Chaoli Wang

We present MovingParts, a NeRF-based method for dynamic scene reconstruction and part discovery. We consider motion as an important cue for identifying parts, that all particles on the same part share the common motion pattern. From the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Kaizhi Yang , Xiaoshuai Zhang , Zhiao Huang , Xuejin Chen , Zexiang Xu , Hao Su

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have arisen as useful methods for representing signals on Euclidean domains. By parameterizing an image as a multilayer perceptron (MLP) on Euclidean space, INRs effectively represent signals in a way…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Vishwanath Saragadam , Maarten V. de Hoop , Richard G. Baraniuk

A common theoretical approach to understanding neural networks is to take an infinite-width limit, at which point the outputs become Gaussian process (GP) distributed. This is known as a neural network Gaussian process (NNGP). However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Ben Anson , Edward Milsom , Laurence Aitchison

User-friendly 3D object editing is a challenging task that has attracted significant attention recently. The limitations of direct 3D object editing without 2D prior knowledge have prompted increased attention towards utilizing 2D…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Sitian Shen , Jing Xu , Yuheng Yuan , Xingyi Yang , Qiuhong Shen , Xinchao Wang

We have recently seen tremendous progress in photo-real human modeling and rendering. Yet, efficiently rendering realistic human performance and integrating it into the rasterization pipeline remains challenging. In this paper, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Yuheng Jiang , Zhehao Shen , Penghao Wang , Zhuo Su , Yu Hong , Yingliang Zhang , Jingyi Yu , Lan Xu

Recent advances in real-time neural rendering using point-based techniques have enabled broader adoption of 3D representations. However, foundational approaches like 3D Gaussian Splatting impose substantial storage overhead, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Zhiwen Fan , Kevin Wang , Kairun Wen , Zehao Zhu , Dejia Xu , Zhangyang Wang

Predicting the labels of graph-structured data is crucial in scientific applications and is often achieved using graph neural networks (GNNs). However, when data is scarce, GNNs suffer from overfitting, leading to poor performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mathieu Alain , So Takao , Xiaowen Dong , Bastian Rieck , Emmanuel Noutahi

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have been successfully used to compress a variety of 3D surface representations such as Signed Distance Functions (SDFs), voxel grids, and also other forms of structured data such as images, videos,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Sai Karthikey Pentapati , Gregoire Phillips , Alan C. Bovik

Low-level 3D representations, such as point clouds, meshes, NeRFs and 3D Gaussians, are commonly used for modeling 3D objects and scenes. However, cognitive studies indicate that human perception operates at higher levels and interprets 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Yuhang Huang , Wei Chen , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

3D Gaussian Splatting has recently gained traction for its efficient training and real-time rendering. While its vanilla representation is mainly designed for view synthesis, recent works extended it to scene understanding with language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Siyun Liang , Sen Wang , Kunyi Li , Michael Niemeyer , Stefano Gasperini , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari