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Machine learning (ML)-guided directed evolution is a new paradigm for biological design that enables optimization of complex functions. ML methods use data to predict how sequence maps to function without requiring a detailed model of the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-04-23 Kevin K. Yang , Zachary Wu , Frances H. Arnold

Pest and disease classification is a challenging issue in agriculture. The performance of deep learning models is intricately linked to training data diversity and quantity, posing issues for plant pest and disease datasets that remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Zhengle Wang , Ruifeng Wang , Minjuan Wang , Tianyun Lai , Man Zhang

In agricultural management, precise Ground Truth (GT) data is crucial for accurate Machine Learning (ML) based crop classification. Yet, issues like crop mislabeling and incorrect land identification are common. We propose a multi-level GT…

Machine learning (ML) is revolutionising drug discovery by expediting the prediction of small molecule properties essential for developing new drugs. These properties -- including absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME)--…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Alex G. C. de Sá , David B. Ascher

Machine Learning (ML) and its applications have been transforming our lives but it is also creating issues related to the development of fair, accountable, transparent, and ethical Artificial Intelligence. As the ML models are not fully…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-30 Yihuang Kang , Yi-Wen Chiu , Ming-Yen Lin , Fang-yi Su , Sheng-Tai Huang

Machine Learning (ML) techniques, such as Neural Network, are widely used in today's applications. However, there is still a big gap between the current ML systems and users' requirements. ML systems focus on improving the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Jianxin Zhao , Richard Mortier , Jon Crowcroft , Liang Wang

Plant diseases pose a serious challenge to agriculture by reducing crop yield and affecting food quality. Early detection and classification of these diseases are essential for minimising losses and improving crop management practices. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Srinivas Kanakala , Sneha Ningappa

While machine learning (ML) methods have received a lot of attention in recent years, these methods are primarily for prediction. Empirical researchers conducting policy evaluations are, on the other hand, pre-occupied with causal problems,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-04 Noemi Kreif , Karla DiazOrdaz

This paper reviews the most important information fusion data-driven algorithms based on Machine Learning (ML) techniques for problems in Earth observation. Nowadays we observe and model the Earth with a wealth of observations, from a…

The increasing popularity of Artificial Intelligence in recent years has led to a surge in interest in image classification, especially in the agricultural sector. With the help of Computer Vision, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Sudi Murindanyi , Joyce Nakatumba-Nabende , Rahman Sanya , Rose Nakibuule , Andrew Katumba

Machine learning (ML), especially deep learning is made possible by the availability of big data, enormous compute power and, often overlooked, development tools or frameworks. As the algorithms become mature and efficient, more and more ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Liangzhen Lai , Naveen Suda

Machine Learning (ML) has recently shown tremendous success in modeling various healthcare prediction tasks, ranging from disease diagnosis and prognosis to patient treatment. Due to the sensitive nature of medical data, privacy must be…

Fostered by novel analytical techniques, digitalization and automation, modern bioprocess development provides high amounts of heterogeneous experimental data, containing valuable process information. In this context, data-driven methods…

The Internet of Medical Things transcends traditional medical boundaries, enabling a transition from reactive treatment to proactive prevention. This innovative method revolutionizes healthcare by facilitating early disease detection and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Ayoub Si-ahmed , Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi , Narhimene Boustia

Machine learning is employed in healthcare to draw approximate conclusions regarding human diseases and mental health problems. Compared to older traditional methods, it can help to analyze data more efficiently and produce better and more…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-25 Narges Ramesh , Yasmin Ghodsi , Hamidreza Bolhasani

This chapter is a preprint from our book by , focusing on leveraging machine learning (ML) in chemical and polyolefin manufacturing optimization. It's crafted for both novices and seasoned professionals keen on the latest ML applications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Niket Sharma , Y. A. Liu

The rise of Big Data has led to new demands for Machine Learning (ML) systems to learn complex models with millions to billions of parameters, that promise adequate capacity to digest massive datasets and offer powerful predictive analytics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-01 Eric P. Xing , Qirong Ho , Pengtao Xie , Wei Dai

A LINE Bot System to diagnose rice diseases from actual paddy field images was developed and presented in this paper. It was easy-to-use and automatic system designed to help rice farmers improve the rice yield and quality. The targeted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-24 Pitchayagan Temniranrat , Kantip Kiratiratanapruk , Apichon Kitvimonrat , Wasin Sinthupinyo , Sujin Patarapuwadol

Crops hold paramount significance as they serve as the primary provider of energy, nutrition, and medicinal benefits for the human population. Plant diseases, however, can negatively affect leaves during agricultural cultivation, resulting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Shashwat Jha , Vishvaditya Luhach , Gauri Shanker Gupta , Beependra Singh

Remote sensing (RS) technique, enabling the non-contact acquisition of extensive ground observations, is a valuable tool for crop yield predictions. Traditional process-based models struggle to incorporate large volumes of RS data, and most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Xiaoyu Wang , Yijia Xu , Jingyi Huang , Zhengwei Yang , Yanbo Huang , Rajat Bindlish , Zhou Zhang