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Adopting the mean-field composite fermion picture, we describe the magneto-transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas with laterally modulated density around filling factor 1/2. The occurrence of a strong positive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. M. Zwerschke , R. R. Gerhardts

Magnetic susceptibility measurements are often the first characterization tool that researchers turn to when beginning to assess the magnetic nature of a newly discovered material. Breakthroughs in instrumentation have made the collection…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Sam Mugiraneza , Alannah M. Hallas

We investigate the magnetization dynamics through the magnetoimpedance effect in ferromagnetic NiFe/Cu/Co films. We observe that the magnetoimpedance response is dependent on the thickness of the non-magnetic Cu spacer material, a fact…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. F. Silva , M. Gamino , A. M. H. de Andrade , M. A. Corrêa , M. Vázquez , F. Bohn

An expression for the electrical conductivity at the core of a magnetar is derived using Boltzmann kinetic equation with the relaxation time approximation. The rates for the relevant scattering processes, e.g., electron-electron and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sutapa Ghosh , Sanchayita Ghosh , Kanupriya Goswami , Somenath Chakrabarty , Ashok Goyal

We aim to characterise the magnetic field of the eclipsing binary CU Cnc. The determination of magnetic field parameters of this target enables comparisons with both observations of similar stars and theoretical predictions of the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 A. Hahlin , O. Kochukhov , A. D. Rains , J. Morin , G. Hussain , L. Hebb , K. Stassun

Solid state theory, density functional theory and its generalizations for correlated systems together with numerical simulations on supercomputers allow nowadays to model magnetic systems realistically and in detail and can be even used to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Vladislav Borisov

Nanocomposites comprised of insulated magnetic single-domain particles are promising candidates for high-frequency, eddy current free, soft magnetic materials, but tend to suffer from low magnetic susceptibility ($<20$). Particle alignment…

The diamagnetism of a normal metal (N: Cu or Au), which is induced by the proximity effect of a superconductor (S: Nb), has been investigated for N-S double layers, which are formed by a thin-film deposition process. Detailed studies of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sumiyama , T. Endo , Y. Nakagawa , Y. Oda

We consider the electric conductivity in normal metals in presence of a strong magnetic field. It is assumed here that the Fermi surface of a metal has rather complicated form such that different types of quasiclassical electron…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 A. Ya. Maltsev

We theoretically study the electrical conductivity in a one-dimensional helimagnet whose spin texture changes from helimagnetic to conical magnetic, and to forced ferromagnetic state while increasing the magnetic field along the helical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Shun Okumura , Takahiro Morimoto , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

An external magnetic field is found to have strong effects on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. A field-induced metal-insulator transition is predicted for all pure nanotubes. In a weak field, nanotubes exhibit both large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jian Ping Lu

We compute the electrical conductivity ($ \sigma_{el} $) in the presence of constant and homogeneous external electromagnetic field for the static quark-gluon plasma (QGP) medium, which is among the important transport coefficients of QGP.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Lata Thakur , P. K. Srivastava

Composite material was prepared from Bystr\"om-Evers metallic particles Ag5Pb2O6 dispersed in a semiconducting matrix CuO-Cu2O. Partial substitution of CuO by Cu2O increases electric conductivity at 673 K for 2-3 orders of magnitude above…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Danijel Djurek

Considerable experimental skills have been accumulated in the preparation of field-cooled (FC) magnetic materials. This stimulates the search for FC magnetic materials that are superconductors. The article overviews the recent proposed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Naoum Karchev

The manifestly Lorentz covariant Landau-Ginzburg equations coupled to Maxwell's equations are considered as a possible framework for the effective description of the interactions between low temperature superconductors and magnetic as well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan Govaerts , Damien Bertrand , Geoffrey Stenuit

We develop a theory of magnetoresistance of two-dimensional electron systems in a smooth disorder potential in the hydrodynamic regime. Our theory applies to two-dimensional semiconductor structures with strongly correlated carriers when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Alex Levchenko , Hong-Yi Xie , A. V. Andreev

The surprising discovery of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in iron-based compounds has prompted an intensive investigation on the role of interaction and magnetism in the these materials. Based on the general features of multi-bands and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Yi-Zhuang You , Zheng-Yu Weng

Efficient thermoelectric materials should present large Seebeck coefficient, high electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity. An enhanced Seebeck coefficient can be obtained from materials where the Fermi level can be aligned with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Pablo Villar Arribi , Pablo García-Fernández , Javier Junquera , Victor Pardo

Advanced electrical conductors that outperform copper and aluminum can revolutionize our lives, enabling billions of dollars in energy savings and facilitating a transition to an electric mobility future. Nanocarbons (carbon nanotubes and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Mehran Tehrani

This is a model study for the emergence of superconductivity in ferromagnetically ordered phases of cubic materials whose crystal structure lacks inversion symmetry. A Ginzburg-Landau-type theory is used to find the ferromagnetic state and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Titus Neupert , Manfred Sigrist