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The generation of high magnetic fields requires materials with high electric conductivity and good strength properties. Cu/Nb composites are considered to be good candidates for this purpose. In this work we aim to predict, from theory, the…

The new high strength high electrical conductivity materials are demanded for advanced electric applications. Among them Cu-Ag and Cu-Nb wires are promising materials for generators of strong and variable magnetic fields production. Review…

Nanostructured and architectured copper niobium composite wires are excellent candidates for the generation of intense pulsed magnetic fields (>90T) as they combine both high strength and high electrical conductivity. Multi-scaled Cu-Nb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 T. Gu , O. Castelnau , S. Forest , E. Hervé-Luanco , F. Lecouturier , H. Proudhon , L. Thilly

Superconducting materials hold great potential to bring radical changes for electric power and high-field magnet technology , enabling high-efficiency electric power generation, high-capacity lossless electric power transmission, small…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Chao Yao , Yanwei Ma

A composite conductive material, which consists of fibers of a high conductivity in a matrix of low conductivity, is discussed. The effective conductivity of the system considered is calculated in Clausius-Mossotti approximation. Obtained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Yuri Kornyushin

We present a computational framework that integrates machine learning with high-throughput \textit{ab initio} calculations to screen over 2.8 million compounds for metallic transport. We identify several intermetallic candidates with…

While copper-graphene (Cu/Gr) composites have been promising materials due to their theoretically high strength and conductivity, their design has been hampered by the large number of variables affecting their properties. We applied four…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Milan Rohatgi , Amir Kordijazi

We show that microstructures built from non-magnetic conducting sheets exhibit an effective magnetic permeability, /mu_meff, which can be tuned to values not accessible in naturally occurring materials, including large imaginary components…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 JB Pendry , AJ Holden , DJ Robbins , WJ Stewart

Improvement of a superconducting magnet system makes induction of a strong magnetic field easier. This fact gives us a possibility of energy conversion by the Nernst effect. As the first step to study the Nernst element, we measured the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hiroaki Nakamura , Kazuaki Ikeda , Satarou Yamaguchi

The development of permanent magnets containing less or no rare-earth elements is linked to profound knowledge of the coercivity mechanism. Prerequisites for a promising permanent magnet material are a high spontaneous magnetization and a…

Machine Learning (ML) plays an increasingly important role in the discovery and design of new materials. In this paper, we demonstrate the potential of ML for materials research using hard-magnetic phases as an illustrative case. We build…

New hard magnetic materials with zero or low rare earth content are in demand due to the high prices of the rare earth metals. Among the candidates for such materials, we consider MnB, FeB and their alloys, because previous experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Justyn Snarski-Adamski , Mirosław Werwiński

Conductive organic polymers can be formulated with polymers that incorporate fine dispersed metallic particles. In this work, we present a general model for ferrogels which are chemically cross-linked polymer networks swollen with a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. P. Huang

Composite materials consisting of coupled magnetic and ferroelectric layers hold the promise for new emergent properties such as controlling magnetism with electric fields. Obviously, the interfacial coupling mechanism plays a crucial role…

In this paper we discuss the main principles of magnetic design for superconducting magnets (dipoles and quadrupoles) for particle accelerators. We give approximated equations that govern the relation between the field/gradient, the current…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 E Todesco

The structures and magnetic properties of the Co-Zr-B alloys near the Co5Zr composition were studied using adaptive genetic algorithm and first-principles calculations to guide further experimental effort on optimizing their magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Xin Zhao , Liqin Ke , Manh Cuong Nguyen , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Kai-Ming Ho

High energy density magnets are preferred over induction magnets for many applications, including electric motors used in flying rovers, electric vehicles, and wind turbines. However, several issues related to cost and supply with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Tula R Paudel , Bhubnesh Lama , Parashu Kharel

We report results of the first studies on the magnetic and transport properties of a new material CeNiBi_2. The magnetic susceptibility exhibits a sharp peak at T_N = 6K, indicating an antiferromagnetic phase transition. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. H. Jung , A. H. Lacerda , T. Takabatake

Thin Co-Mn-Sb films of different compositions were investigated and utilized as electrodes in alumina based magnetic tunnel junctions with CoFe counter electrode. The preparation conditions were optimized with respect to magnetic and…

Magnetoelectric composites integrate the coupling between magnetic and piezoelectric materials to create new functionalities for potential technological applications. This coupling is typically achieved through the exchange of magnetic,…

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