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Flux emergence is crucial for the formation of solar active regions and triggering of various eruptions. However, the detailed mechanisms by which flux emergence drives these eruptions remain unclear and require numerical investigation.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Xiaohong Li , Yuhao Zhou , Rony Keppens

The Sun's atmosphere is frequently disrupted by coronal mass ejections (CMEs), coupled with flares and energetic particles. In the standard picture, the coupling is explained by magnetic reconnection at a vertical current sheet connecting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Tingyu Gou , Rui Liu , Bernhard Kliem , Yuming Wang , Astrid M. Veronig

We aim to better characterize the conditions of the solar corona, especially with respect to the occurrence of confined and eruptive flares. In this work, we model the coronal evolution around 231 large flares observed during solar cycle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Julia K. Thalmann , Manu Gupta , Astrid M. Veronig , Yang Liu

We investigate the plasma and magnetic environment of active region NOAA 11261 on 2 August 2011 around a GOES M1.4 flare/CME (SOL2011-08-02T06:19). We compare coronal emission at (extreme) ultraviolet and X-ray wavelengths, using SDO AIA…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Julia K. Thalmann , Astrid M. Veronig , Yang Su

The nature of various plausible causal links between sympathetic events is still a controversial issue. In this work, we present multi-wavelength observations of sympathetic eruptions, associated flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Navin Chandra Joshi , Brigitte Schmieder , Tetsuya Magara , Yang Guo , Guillaume Aulanier

Long-lasting, intense, stellar X-ray flares may approach conditions of breaking magnetic confinement and evolving in open space. We explore this hypothesis with hydrodynamic simulations of flares occurring in a non-confined corona: model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Reale , F. Bocchino , G. Peres

The objectives of the present study is to provide a better physical understanding of the complex inter-relation and evolution of several solar coronal features comprising a double-peak flare, a coronal dimming caused by a CME, a CME-driven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. S. Madjarska , J. G. Doyle , J. Shetye

We investigate two successive flux rope (FR1 and FR2) eruptions resulting in two coronal mass ejections (CMEs) on 2012 January 23. Both FRs appeared as an EUV channel structure in the images of high temperature passbands of the Atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 X. Cheng , J. Zhang , M. D. Ding , O. Olmedo , X. D. Sun , Y. Guo , Y. Liu

Solar eruptive events such as coronal mass ejections and eruptive flares are frequently associated with the emergence of magnetic flux from the convection zone into the corona. We use three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 James Leake , Mark Linton , Spiro Antiochos

Solar flares are driven by release of free magnetic energy and often associated with restructurization of the magnetic field topology. Yet, observations of evolving magnetic field in the flaring volume are limited to very few cases…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Gregory D. Fleishman , Tatyana Kaltman , Sijie Yu

We explore the processes of repetitive build-up and explosive release of magnetic energy together with the formation of magnetic flux ropes that eventually resulted into three homologous eruptive flares of successively increasing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Suraj Sahu , Bhuwan Joshi , Avijeet Prasad , Kyung-Suk Cho

Most models of solar eruptions assume that coronal field lines are anchored in the dense photosphere and thus the photospheric magnetic fields would not have rapid, irreversible changes associated with eruptions resulted from the coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Haimin Wang , Chang Liu

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are tightly related to filament eruptions and usually are their continuation in the upper solar corona. It is common practice to divide all observed CMEs into fast and slow ones. Fast CMEs usually follow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 B. Filippov

Coronal dimmings are regions of reduced emission in the lower corona, observed after coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and representing their footprints. In order to investigate the long-term evolution of coronal dimming and its recovery, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Giulia M. Ronca , Galina Chikunova , Karin Dissauer , Tatiana Podladchikova , Astrid M. Veronig

Context. The observation of >100 MeV {\gamma}-rays in the minutes to hours following solar flares suggests that high-energy particles interacting in the solar atmosphere can be stored and/or accelerated for long time periods. The occasions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 I. Plotnikov , A. P. Rouillard , G. H. Share

Solar flares are frequently accompanied by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) that release significant amount of energetic plasma into interplanetary space, potentially causing geomagnetic disturbances on Earth. However, many solar flares have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Johan Muhamad , Kanya Kusano

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) erupt and expand in a magnetically structured solar corona. Various indirect observational pieces of evidence have shown that the magnetic field of CMEs reconnects with surrounding magnetic fields, forming,…

We propose a new model for the initiation of a solar coronal mass ejection (CME). The model agrees with two properties of CMEs and eruptive flares that have proved to be very difficult to explain with previous models. a) Very low-lying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. K. Antiochos , C. R. DeVore , J. A. Klimchuk

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and solar flares are the large-scale and most energetic eruptive phenomena in our solar system and able to release a large quantity of plasma and magnetic flux from the solar atmosphere into the solar wind.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 X. Cheng , Y. Guo , M. D. Ding

Magnetic flux ropes are characterized by coherently twisted magnetic field lines, which are ubiquitous in magnetized plasmas. As the core structure of various eruptive phenomena in the solar atmosphere, flux ropes hold the key to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Rui Liu