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Learning user preferences for products based on their past purchases or reviews is at the cornerstone of modern recommendation engines. One complication in this learning task is that some users are more likely to purchase products or review…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Wanning Chen , Mohsen Bayati

Publication bias, the fact that studies identified for inclusion in a meta analysis do not represent all studies on the topic of interest, is commonly recognized as a threat to the validity of the results of a meta analysis. One way to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-17 Kaspar Rufibach

Optimization has found numerous applications in engineering, particularly since 1960s. Many optimization applications in engineering have more than one objective (or performance criterion). Such applications require multi-objective (or…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Zhiyuan Wang , Seyed Reza Nabavi , Gade Pandu Rangaiah

When working with decomposition-based algorithms, an appropriate set of weights might improve quality of the final solution. A set of uniformly distributed weights usually leads to well-distributed solutions on a Pareto front. However,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Lucas R. C. de Farias , Pedro H. M. Braga , Hansenclever F. Bassani , Aluizio F. R. Araújo

Weighted ensemble (WE) is an enhanced path-sampling method that is conceptually simple, widely applicable, and statistically exact. In a WE simulation, an ensemble of trajectories is periodically pruned or replicated to enhance sampling of…

Many machine learning tasks aim to find models that work well not for a single, but for a group of criteria, often opposing ones. One such example is imbalanced data classification, where, on the one hand, we want to achieve the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Szymon Wojciechowski , Michał Woźniak

Food production is a complex process which can benefit from many optimisation approaches. However, there is growing interest in methods that support customisation of food properties to satisfy individual consumer preferences. This paper…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Mohammad Majid al-Rifaie , Marc Cavazza

Improving the fairness of machine learning models is a nuanced task that requires decision makers to reason about multiple, conflicting criteria. The majority of fair machine learning methods transform the error-fairness trade-off into a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 William G. La Cava

Generalization to out-of-distribution (OOD) data is a critical challenge in machine learning. Ensemble-based methods, like weight space ensembles that interpolate model parameters, have been shown to achieve superior OOD performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yong Lin , Lu Tan , Yifan Hao , Honam Wong , Hanze Dong , Weizhong Zhang , Yujiu Yang , Tong Zhang

Discrete decision tasks in machine learning exhibit a fundamental misalignment between training and inference: models are optimized with continuous-valued outputs but evaluated using discrete predictions. This misalignment arises from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Hao Shu

Incorporating a non-Euclidean variable metric to first-order algorithms is known to bring enhancement. However, due to the lack of an optimal choice, such an enhancement appears significantly underestimated. In this work, we establish a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-21 Yifan Ran

Due to the fast-growing volume of text documents and reviews in recent years, current analyzing techniques are not competent enough to meet the users' needs. Using feature selection techniques not only support to understand data better but…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Amir Javadpour , Samira Rezaei , Kuan-Ching Li , Guojun Wang

Deep metric learning aims to learn a deep embedding that can capture the semantic similarity of data points. Given the availability of massive training samples, deep metric learning is known to suffer from slow convergence due to a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Xinshao Wang , Yang Hua , Elyor Kodirov , Guosheng Hu , Neil M. Robertson

Imbalanced data pose challenges for deep learning based classification models. One of the most widely-used approaches for tackling imbalanced data is re-weighting, where training samples are associated with different weights in the loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Dandan Guo , Zhuo Li , Meixi Zheng , He Zhao , Mingyuan Zhou , Hongyuan Zha

In this work, we first consider distributed convex constrained optimization problems where the objective function is encoded by multiple local and possibly nonsmooth objectives privately held by a group of agents, and propose a distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-20 Changxin Liu , Huiping Li , Yang Shi

Many decision-making problems feature multiple objectives where it is not always possible to know the preferences of a human or agent decision-maker for different objectives. However, demonstrated behaviors from the decision-maker are often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Junlin Lu , Patrick Mannion , Karl Mason

Gradient-based learning algorithms have an implicit simplicity bias which in effect can limit the diversity of predictors being sampled by the learning procedure. This behavior can hinder the transferability of trained models by (i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Matteo Pagliardini , Martin Jaggi , François Fleuret , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy

In the future, competitive advantages will be given to organisations that can extract valuable information from massive data and make better decisions. In most cases, this data comes from multiple sources. Therefore, the challenge is to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-11 Igor Barahona , Judith Cavazos , Jian-Bo Yang

Personalized optimal decision making, finding the optimal decision rule (ODR) based on individual characteristics, has attracted increasing attention recently in many fields, such as education, economics, and medicine. Current ODR methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-22 Hengrui Cai , Rui Song , Wenbin Lu

Knowledge transfer from a source domain to a different but semantically related target domain has long been an important topic in the context of unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). A key challenge in this field is establishing a metric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Rongzhe Wei , Fa Zhang , Bo Dong , Qinghua Zheng