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Automated radiology report generation aims at automatically generating a detailed description of medical images, which can greatly alleviate the workload of radiologists and provide better medical services to remote areas. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Yuhao Wang , Kai Wang , Xiaohong Liu , Tianrun Gao , Jingyue Zhang , Guangyu Wang

Automated Radiology report generation (RRG) aims at producing detailed descriptions of medical images, reducing radiologists' workload and improving access to high-quality diagnostic services. Existing encoder-decoder models only rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Quang Vinh Nguyen , Minh Duc Nguyen , Thanh Hoang Son Vo , Hyung-Jeong Yang , Soo-Hyung Kim

Automatic radiology report generation is challenging as medical images or reports are usually similar to each other due to the common content of anatomy. This makes a model hard to capture the uniqueness of individual images and is prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Bhanu Prakash Voutharoja , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou

The scarcity and complexity of voxel-level annotations in 3D medical imaging present significant challenges, particularly due to the domain gap between labeled datasets from well-resourced centers and unlabeled datasets from less-resourced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Haifan Gong , Yitao Wang , Yihan Wang , Jiashun Xiao , Xiang Wan , Haofeng Li

Multi-rater medical image segmentation captures the inherent ambiguity of clinical interpretation, where diagnostic boundaries vary across experts and imaging devices. Existing approaches often reduce this diversity to consensus labels or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Sanaz Karimijafarbigloo , Armin Khosravi , Alireza Kheyrkhah , Reza Azad , Mauricio Reyes , Dorit Merhof

Deep learning is widely applied in computer-aided pathological diagnosis, which alleviates the pathologist workload and provide timely clinical analysis. However, most models generally require large-scale annotated data for training, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zeyu Liu , Tianyi Zhang , Yufang He , Yunlu Feng , Yu Zhao , Guanglei Zhang

Medical image segmentation models struggle with rare abnormalities due to scarce annotated pathological data. We propose DiffAug a novel framework that combines textguided diffusion-based generation with automatic segmentation validation to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Maham Nazir , Muhammad Aqeel , Francesco Setti

The objective of Radiology Report Generation (RRG) is to automatically generate coherent textual analyses of diseases based on radiological images, thereby alleviating the workload of radiologists. Current AI-based methods for RRG primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Tiancheng Gu , Kaicheng Yang , Xiang An , Ziyong Feng , Dongnan Liu , Weidong Cai

Despite the progress of radiology report generation (RRG), existing works face two challenges: 1) The performances in clinical efficacy are unsatisfactory, especially for lesion attributes description; 2) the generated text lacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Haibo Jin , Haoxuan Che , Sunan He , Hao Chen

The world faces a shortage of radiologists, leading to longer treatment times and increased stress, negatively impacting patient safety and workforce morale. Integrating artificial intelligence to interpret radiographic images and generate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-19 Marijn Borghouts

Automatic medical report generation (MRG) is of great research value as it has the potential to relieve radiologists from the heavy burden of report writing. Despite recent advancements, accurate MRG remains challenging due to the need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Haibo Jin , Haoxuan Che , Yi Lin , Hao Chen

Fully supervised segmentation methods require a large training cohort of already segmented images, providing information at the pixel level of each image. We present a method to automatically segment and model pathologies in medical images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Simon Andermatt , Antal Horváth , Simon Pezold , Philippe Cattin

Medical imaging is widely used in clinical practice for diagnosis and treatment. Report-writing can be error-prone for unexperienced physicians, and time- consuming and tedious for experienced physicians. To address these issues, we study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Baoyu Jing , Pengtao Xie , Eric Xing

Automatic radiology report generation is a promising application of multimodal deep learning, aiming to reduce reporting workload and improve consistency. However, current state-of-the-art (SOTA) systems - such as Multimodal AI for…

Medical imaging is an essential tool for diagnosing and treating diseases. However, lacking medical images can lead to inaccurate diagnoses and ineffective treatments. Generative models offer a promising solution for addressing medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 M. AbdulRazek , G. Khoriba , M. Belal

Generating surgical reports aimed at surgical scene understanding in robot-assisted surgery can contribute to documenting entry tasks and post-operative analysis. Despite the impressive outcome, the deep learning model degrades the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Mengya Xu , Mobarakol Islam , Chwee Ming Lim , Hongliang Ren

Reliable end-to-end clinical report generation has been a longstanding goal of medical ML research. The end goal for this process is to alleviate radiologists' workloads and provide second opinions to clinicians or patients. Thus, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Frederic Jonske , Constantin Seibold , Osman Alperen Koras , Fin Bahnsen , Marie Bauer , Amin Dada , Hamza Kalisch , Anton Schily , Jens Kleesiek

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) greatly facilitates the deployment of neural networks across diverse environments. However, most state-of-the-art approaches are overly complex, relying on challenging adversarial training strategies, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Shuchen Du , Shuo Lei , Feiran Li , Jiacheng Li , Daisuke Iso

Semantic segmentation methods can not directly identify abnormal objects in images. Anomaly Segmentation algorithm from this realistic setting can distinguish between in-distribution objects and Out-Of-Distribution (OOD) objects and output…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Yiqing Hao , Yi Jin , Gaoyun An

Generating a surgical report in robot-assisted surgery, in the form of natural language expression of surgical scene understanding, can play a significant role in document entry tasks, surgical training, and post-operative analysis. Despite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Mengya Xu , Mobarakol Islam , Chwee Ming Lim , Hongliang Ren