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Neutrinos are expected to freestream (i.e. not interact with anything) since they decouple in the early Universe at a temperature $T\sim 2~{\rm MeV}$. However, there are many relevant particle physics scenarios that can make neutrinos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Petter Taule , Miguel Escudero , Mathias Garny

In the standard model neutrinos are assumed to have streamed across the Universe since they last scattered at the weak decoupling epoch when the temperature of the standard-model plasma was ~MeV. The shear stress of free-streaming neutrinos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

A cosmological scenario in which the onset of neutrino free streaming in the early Universe is delayed until close to the epoch of matter-radiation equality has been shown to provide a good fit to some cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 David Camarena , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , John Houghteling

Perturbations in the cosmic neutrino background produce a characteristic phase shift in the acoustic oscillations imprinted in the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), providing a unique observational probe of neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Gabriele Montefalcone , Subhajit Ghosh , Kimberly K. Boddy , Daven Wei Ren Ho , Yuhsin Tsai

We investigate signatures of neutrino scattering in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and matter power spectra, and the extent to which present cosmological data can distinguish between a free streaming or tightly coupled fluid of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicole F. Bell , Elena Pierpaoli , Kris Sigurdson

Some cosmic microwave background (CMB) data allow a cosmological scenario in which the free streaming of neutrinos is delayed until close to matter-radiation equality. Interestingly, recent analyses have revealed that large-scale structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 David Camarena , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

New physics in the neutrino sector might be necessary to address anomalies between different neutrino oscillation experiments. Intriguingly, it also offers a possible solution to the discrepant cosmological measurements of $H_0$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Christina D. Kreisch , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Olivier Doré

We present updated constraints on the free-streaming nature of cosmological neutrinos from cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra, baryonic acoustic oscillation data, and local measurements of the Hubble constant. Specifically, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Lachlan Lancaster , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lloyd Knox , Zhen Pan

We explore a self-interacting neutrino cosmology in which neutrinos experience a delayed onset of free-streaming. We use the effective field theory of large-scale structure (LSS) to model matter distribution on mildly non-linear scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Adam He , Rui An , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Vera Gluscevic

The cosmic neutrino background and other light relics leave distinct imprints in the cosmic microwave background anisotropies through their gravitational influence. Since neutrinos decoupled from the primordial plasma about one second after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Gabriele Montefalcone , Benjamin Wallisch , Katherine Freese

We perform a new study of future sensitivities of galaxy redshift surveys to the free-streaming effect caused by neutrino masses, adding the information on cosmological parameters from measurements of primary anisotropies of the cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor , Laurence Perotto

Standard cosmology predicts that prior to matter-radiation equality about 41% of the energy density was in free-streaming neutrinos. In many beyond Standard Model scenarios, however, the amount and free-streaming nature of this component is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Nikita Blinov , Gustavo Marques-Tavares

Precision data from cosmology suggest neutrinos stream freely and hence interact very weakly around the epoch of recombination. We study this issue in a simple framework where neutrinos recouple instantaneously and stop streaming freely at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anders Basboll , Ole Eggers Bjaelde , Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt

We perform a comprehensive study of cosmological constraints on non-standard neutrino self-interactions using cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillation data. We consider different scenarios for neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Thejs Brinckmann , Jae Hyeok Chang , Marilena LoVerde

Cosmological observations are becoming increasingly sensitive to the effects of light particles in the form of dark radiation (DR) at the time of recombination. The conventional observable of effective neutrino number, $N_{\rm eff}$, is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Christopher Brust , Yanou Cui , Kris Sigurdson

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) has proven to be an invaluable tool for studying the properties and interactions of neutrinos, providing insight not only into the sum of neutrino masses but also the free streaming nature of neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Stefan Sandner , Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

New interactions of neutrinos can stop them from free streaming even after the weak interaction freeze-out. This results in a phase shift in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) acoustic peaks which can alleviate the Hubble tension. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Subhajit Ghosh , Rishi Khatri , Tuhin S. Roy

The connection between cosmological observations and neutrino physics is discussed in detail. Neutrinos decouple from thermal contact in the early Universe at a temperature of order 1 MeV which coincides with the temperature where light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

If active neutrinos undergo non-standard (`secret') interactions (NS$\nu$I) the cosmological evolution of the neutrino fluid might be altered, leaving an imprint in cosmological observables. We use the latest publicly available CMB data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 F. Forastieri , M. Lattanzi , P. Natoli

Neutrinos with Standard Model interactions free-stream in the early Universe, leaving a distinct phase shift in the pattern of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO). When isolated, this phase shift allows one to robustly infer the presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Abbé M. Whitford , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis , David Camarena , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine
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