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Recovering the physical attributes of an object's appearance from its images captured under an unknown illumination is challenging yet essential for photo-realistic rendering. Recent approaches adopt the emerging implicit scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Youjia Zhang , Teng Xu , Junqing Yu , Yuteng Ye , Junle Wang , Yanqing Jing , Jingyi Yu , Wei Yang

The impact of surface reflection on the statistics of transmission eigenvalues is a largely unexplored subject of fundamental and practical importance in statistical optics. Here, we develop a first-principles theory and confirm numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Xiaojun Cheng , Chushun Tian , Azriel Z. Genack

Recent advancements in learning latent codes derived from high-dimensional shapes have demonstrated impressive outcomes in 3D generative modeling. Traditionally, these approaches employ a trained autoencoder to acquire a continuous implicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jiajie Fan , Amal Trigui , Andrea Bonfanti , Felix Dietrich , Thomas Bäck , Hao Wang

We propose and analyze secret key generation using intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted wireless communication networks. To this end, we first formulate the minimum achievable secret key capacity for an IRS acting as a passive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 Zijie Ji , Phee Lep Yeoh , Deyou Zhang , Gaojie Chen , Yan Zhang , Zunwen He , Hao Yin , Yonghui Li

Selective targeting of membranes with a specific receptor profile is an ongoing challenge in targeted drug delivery. We investigate the adsorption of copolymers on a multicomponent receptor-covered surface using grand-canonical Monte Carlo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Vid Ravnik , Urban Bren , Tine Curk

The reflectivity of a highly localized magnetic inhomogeneity is experimentally studied. The inhomogeneity is created by a dc-current carrying wire placed on the surface of a ferrite film. The reflection of propagating dipole-dominated…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 T. Neumann , A. A. Serga , B. Hillebrands , M. P. Kostylev

Spatial coherence plays an important role in several real-world applications ranging from imaging to communication. As a result, its accurate characterization and measurement are extremely crucial for its optimal application. However,…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Pranay Mohta , Abhinandan Bhattacharjee , Anand K. Jha

Anatomy shape modeling is a fundamental problem in medical data analysis. However, the geometric complexity and topological variability of anatomical structures pose significant challenges to accurate anatomical shape generation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Guoqing Zhang , Jingyun Yang , Siqi Chen , Anping Zhang , Yang Li

Personalizing text-to-image models to generate images of specific subjects across diverse scenes and styles is a rapidly advancing field. Current approaches often face challenges in maintaining a balance between identity preservation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Or Patashnik , Rinon Gal , Daniil Ostashev , Sergey Tulyakov , Kfir Aberman , Daniel Cohen-Or

A method to infer and synthetically extrapolate roughness fields from electron microscope scans of additively manufactured surfaces using an adaptation of Rogallo's synthetic turbulence method [R. S. Rogallo, NASA Technical Memorandum…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 T. B. Keesom , P. P. Popov , P. Dhyani , G. B. Jacobs

Feature maps in deep neural network generally contain different semantics. Existing methods often omit their characteristics that may lead to sub-optimal results. In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end deep saliency network which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Fengdong Sun , Wenhui Li , Yuanyuan Guan

The correct insertion of virtual objects in images of real-world scenes requires a deep understanding of the scene's lighting, geometry and materials, as well as the image formation process. While recent large-scale diffusion models have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Ruofan Liang , Zan Gojcic , Merlin Nimier-David , David Acuna , Nandita Vijaykumar , Sanja Fidler , Zian Wang

This article proposes generative site-specific beamforming (GenSSBF) for next-generation spatial intelligence in wireless networks. Site-specific beamforming (SSBF) has emerged as a promising paradigm to mitigate the channel acquisition…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Zhaolin Wang , Zihao Zhou , Cheng-Jie Zhao , Yuanwei Liu

We present Neural Microfacet Fields, a method for recovering materials, geometry, and environment illumination from images of a scene. Our method uses a microfacet reflectance model within a volumetric setting by treating each sample along…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Alexander Mai , Dor Verbin , Falko Kuester , Sara Fridovich-Keil

Many advances in reflective metasurfaces have been made during the last few years, implementing efficient manipulations of wavefronts, especially for plane waves. Despite numerous solutions that have been developed throughout the years, a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Hamidreza Taghvaee , Fu Liu , Ana Díaz-Rubio , Sergei Tretyakov

Recent advances in deep generative models have led to immense progress in 3D shape synthesis. While existing models are able to synthesize shapes represented as voxels, point-clouds, or implicit functions, these methods only indirectly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Andrew Luo , Tianqin Li , Wen-Hao Zhang , Tai Sing Lee

Scene view synthesis, which generates novel views from limited perspectives, is increasingly vital for applications like virtual reality, augmented reality, and robotics. Unlike object-based tasks, such as generating 360{\deg} views of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xiaofeng Jin , Yan Fang , Matteo Frosi , Jianfei Ge , Jiangjian Xiao , Matteo Matteucci

We consider a two-dimensional singularly perturbed transmission problem with two different diffusion coefficients, in a domain with smooth (analytic) boundary. The solution will contain boundary layers only in the part of the domain where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-06 Serge Nicaise , Xenophontos Christos

Text segmentation tasks have a very wide range of application values, such as image editing, style transfer, watermark removal, etc.However, existing public datasets are of poor quality of pixel-level labels that have been shown to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Yibo Wang , Yunhu Ye , Yuanpeng Mao , Yanwei Yu , Yuanping Song

Layout generation is a novel task in computer vision, which combines the challenges in both object localization and aesthetic appraisal, widely used in advertisements, posters, and slides design. An accurate and pleasant layout should…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Yunning Cao , Ye Ma , Min Zhou , Chuanbin Liu , Hongtao Xie , Tiezheng Ge , Yuning Jiang