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Machine learning models for medical images can help physicians diagnose and manage diseases. However, due to the fact that medical image annotation requires a great deal of manpower and expertise, as well as the fact that clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Can Li , Sheng Shao , Junyi Qu , Shuchao Pang , Mehmet A. Orgun

Multi-organ segmentation, which identifies and separates different organs in medical images, is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. Recently, the immense success of deep learning motivated its wide adoption in multi-organ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jiahua Dong , Guohua Cheng , Yue Zhang , Chengtao Peng , Yu Song , Ruofeng Tong , Lanfen Lin , Yen-Wei Chen

Precise delineation of multiple organs or abnormal regions in the human body from medical images plays an essential role in computer-aided diagnosis, surgical simulation, image-guided interventions, and especially in radiotherapy treatment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Shiman Li , Haoran Wang , Yucong Meng , Chenxi Zhang , Zhijian Song

Self-supervised learning has proven to be an effective way to learn representations in domains where annotated labels are scarce, such as medical imaging. A widely adopted framework for this purpose is contrastive learning and it has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Hugo Figueiras , Helena Aidos , Nuno Cruz Garcia

Multimodal learning leverages complementary information derived from different modalities, thereby enhancing performance in medical image segmentation. However, prevailing multimodal learning methods heavily rely on extensive well-annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Xiaogen Zhou , Yiyou Sun , Min Deng , Winnie Chiu Wing Chu , Qi Dou

Multi-organ segmentation has extensive applications in many clinical applications. To segment multiple organs of interest, it is generally quite difficult to collect full annotations of all the organs on the same images, as some medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Rui Huang , Yuanjie Zheng , Zhiqiang Hu , Shaoting Zhang , Hongsheng Li

Standard segmentation of medical images based on full-supervised convolutional networks demands accurate dense annotations. Such learning framework is built on laborious manual annotation with restrict demands for expertise, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Liyan Sun , Jianxiong Wu , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Guisheng Wang , Yizhou Yu

Recent advances in deep learning-based medical image segmentation studies achieve nearly human-level performance when in fully supervised condition. However, acquiring pixel-level expert annotations is extremely expensive and laborious in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Hyungseob Shin , Hyeongyu Kim , Sewon Kim , Yohan Jun , Taejoon Eo , Dosik Hwang

Multi-organ segmentation holds paramount significance in many clinical tasks. In practice, compared to large fully annotated datasets, multiple small datasets are often more accessible and organs are not labelled consistently. Normally, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Susan Francis , Eleanor Cox , Stamatios N. Sotiropoulos , Dorothee P. Auer , Guoping Qiu , Andrew P. French , Xin Chen

Semi-supervised multi-organ medical image segmentation aids physicians in improving disease diagnosis and treatment planning and reduces the time and effort required for organ annotation.Existing state-of-the-art methods train the labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Haochen Zhao , Hui Meng , Deqian Yang , Xiaozheng Xie , Xiaoze Wu , Qingfeng Li , Jianwei Niu

The task of labeling multiple organs for segmentation is a complex and time-consuming process, resulting in a scarcity of comprehensively labeled multi-organ datasets while the emergence of numerous partially labeled datasets. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Xiaoyu Liu , Linhao Qu , Ziyue Xie , Yonghong Shi , Zhijian Song

Magnetic resonance (MR) protocols rely on several sequences to assess pathology and organ status properly. Despite advances in image analysis, we tend to treat each sequence, here termed modality, in isolation. Taking advantage of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Agisilaos Chartsias , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Chengjia Wang , Scott Semple , David E. Newby , Rohan Dharmakumar , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Despite the considerable progress in automatic abdominal multi-organ segmentation from CT/MRI scans in recent years, a comprehensive evaluation of the models' capabilities is hampered by the lack of a large-scale benchmark from diverse…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Yuanfeng Ji , Haotian Bai , Jie Yang , Chongjian Ge , Ye Zhu , Ruimao Zhang , Zhen Li , Lingyan Zhang , Wanling Ma , Xiang Wan , Ping Luo

Multi-organ segmentation enables organ evaluation, accounts the relationship between multiple organs, and facilitates accurate diagnosis and treatment decisions. However, only few models can perform segmentation accurately because of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 Junya Sato , Shoji Kido

The lack of sufficient annotated image data is a common issue in medical image segmentation. For some organs and densities, the annotation may be scarce, leading to poor model training convergence, while other organs have plenty of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-22 Anastasia Makarevich , Azade Farshad , Vasileios Belagiannis , Nassir Navab

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in multi-organ segmentation but typically require large-scale datasets with all organs of interest annotated. However, medical image datasets are often low in sample size and only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Han Liu , Zhoubing Xu , Riqiang Gao , Hao Li , Jianing Wang , Guillaume Chabin , Ipek Oguz , Sasa Grbic

In recent years, "U-shaped" neural networks featuring encoder and decoder structures have gained popularity in the field of medical image segmentation. Various variants of this model have been developed. Nevertheless, the evaluation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Qi Ye , Lihua Guo

Shortage of fully annotated datasets has been a limiting factor in developing deep learning based image segmentation algorithms and the problem becomes more pronounced in multi-organ segmentation. In this paper, we propose a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Xi Fang , Pingkun Yan

Vision-language models (VLMs) show strong potential for complex diagnostic tasks in medical imaging. However, applying VLMs to multi-organ medical imaging introduces two principal challenges: (1) modality-specific vision-language alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Haowen Zhu , Ning Yin , Xiaogen Zhou

In multi-organ segmentation of abdominal CT scans, most existing fully supervised deep learning algorithms require lots of voxel-wise annotations, which are usually difficult, expensive, and slow to obtain. In comparison, massive unlabeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Yuyin Zhou , Yan Wang , Peng Tang , Song Bai , Wei Shen , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille
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