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相关论文: Towards self-consistent models for Inflation and E…

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An exact inhomogeneous solution of Einstein's field equations is shown to be able to inflate in a non-uniform way in the early universe and explain anomalies in the WMAP power spectrum data. It is also possible for the model to explain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 J. W. Moffat

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is a big success. However, it lacks explanations for cosmic inflation, the matter-anti-matter asymmetry of the Universe, dark matter, neutrino oscillations, and the feebleness of CP violation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Guillermo Ballesteros , Javier Redondo , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

We study cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) in Higgs inflation, wherein the inflaton is a scalar field with quartic self-coupling $\lambda$ and a nonminimal coupling to gravity $\xi$, and which may, but need not be, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Tammi Chowdhury , Leah Jenks , Edward W. Kolb , Evan McDonough

Cosmologists have developed a phenomenally successful picture of structure in the universe based on the idea that the universe expanded exponentially in its earliest moments. There are three pieces of evidence for this exponential expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Scott Dodelson

We examine an intriguing possibility that a single field is responsible for both inflation and dark matter, focussing on the minimal set-up where inflation is driven by a scalar coupling to curvature. We study in detail the reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Oleg Lebedev , Jong-Hyun Yoon

The main purpose of this paper is to advance a unified theory of dark matter, dark energy, and inflation first formulated in 2008. Our minimal affine extension of the GR has geodesics coinciding with the pseudo Riemannian ones, up to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Alexandre T. Filippov

We present status of the 3-3-1 models and their implications to cosmological evolution such as inflation, phase transitions and sphalerons. The models can deal not only with the issues such as neutrino physics, dark matter, etc, but they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 H. N. Long

We consider a new physics model, where the Standard Model (SM) is extended by hyperchargeless $Y=0$ triplet fermions and Higgs triplet with hypercharge $Y=2$. The first two generation fermion triplets are even under the $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Pritam Das , Najimuddin Khan

We present the first quantum field theory model of inflation that is renormalizable in the matter sector, with a super-Hubble inflaton mass and sub-Planckian field excursions, which is thus technically natural and consistent with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos , João G. Rosa

In the framework of a cosmological model of the Universe filled with a nonrelativistic particle soup, we easily reproduce inflation due to the quantum potential. The lightest particles in the soup serve as a driving force of this simple,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Maxim V. Eingorn , Vitaliy D. Rusov

Inflation has long been the accepted paradigm for understanding the early universe. Most models of inflation have a scalar field acting as the inflaton particle which decays after inflation during a process called reheating into standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Abhass Kumar

Inflationary cosmology represents a well-studied framework to describe the expansion of space in the early universe, as it explains the origin of the large-scale structure of the cosmos and the isotropy of the cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 I. G. Marian , N. Defenu , U. D. Jentschura , A. Trombettoni , I. Nandori

We propose a framework based on the postulate of quantum vacuum self-consistency, where classical backgrounds -- spacetime, gauge fields, and the Higgs condensate -- are macroscopic order parameters of a single quantum state, sustained by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Tao Huang

Two models that unify warm inflation with dark matter and dark energy are proposed. In the models, a single scalar field is responsible for the early expansion of the universe through the process of dissipative warm inflation and then acts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Xiao-Min Zhang , Kai Li , Yi-Fu Guo , Peng-Cheng Chu. He Liu , Jian-Yang Zhu

Inflation has been the leading early universe scenario for two decades, and has become an accepted element of the successful `cosmic concordance' model. However, there are many puzzling features of the resulting theory. It requires both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Turok , Paul J. Seinhardt

We minimally extend the SM with a Z$_2$ symmetric potential containing a single scalar field, serving as our inflaton with a quartic self-coupling. In the model we have symmetry breaking in both sectors, and with the addition of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Fedor Bezrukov , Abigail Keats

We present a model of inflation in a supergravity framework in the Einstein frame where the Higgs field of the next to minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) plays the role of the inflaton. Previous attempts which assumed non-minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ido Ben-Dayan , Martin B. Einhorn

Recent progress in the preheating phenomena for inflationary cosmology is reviewed. We first discuss estimates of the preheating time scale and particle production at the early stages of parametric amplification within the Mathieu and Lam'e…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , J. F. J. Salgado

A small tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ may lead to distinctive phenomenology of high-scale supersymmetry. Assuming the same origin of SUSY breaking between the inflation and visible sector, we show model independent features. The simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Sibo Zheng

We establish a new self-consistent model in order to explain from a unified viewpoint two key features of the cosmological evolution: the inflation in the early Universe and the late-time accelerated expansion. The key element of this new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Alexander B. Balakin , Vladimir V. Bochkarev