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Vision-centric bird-eye-view (BEV) perception has shown promising potential in autonomous driving. Recent works mainly focus on improving efficiency or accuracy but neglect the challenges when facing environment changing, resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Jiaming Liu , Rongyu Zhang , Xiaoqi Li , Xiaowei Chi , Zehui Chen , Ming Lu , Yandong Guo , Shanghang Zhang

Generating a detailed near-field perceptual model of the environment is an important and challenging problem in both self-driving vehicles and autonomous mobile robotics. A Bird Eye View (BEV) map, providing a panoptic representation, is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Pramit Dutta , Ganesh Sistu , Senthil Yogamani , Edgar Galván , John McDonald

Safe autonomous agents and mobile robots need fast real time 3D perception, especially for vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians. We introduce a new bird's eye view (BEV) encoding, which maps the full 3D LiDAR point cloud into a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mohammad Khoshkdahan , Alexey Vinel

In current research, Bird's-Eye-View (BEV)-based transformers are increasingly utilized for multi-camera 3D object detection. Traditional models often employ random queries as anchors, optimizing them successively. Recent advancements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Marius Dähling , Sebastian Krebs , J. Marius Zöllner

Recent LSS-based multi-view 3D object detection has made tremendous progress, by processing the features in Brid-Eye-View (BEV) via the convolutional detector. However, the typical convolution ignores the radial symmetry of the BEV features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Chengjian Feng , Zequn Jie , Yujie Zhong , Xiangxiang Chu , Lin Ma

Bird's-eye-view (BEV) representations derived from multi-camera input have become a central interface for online high-definition (HD) map construction. However, most approaches rely solely on ego-centric supervision, requiring large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Daniel Lengerer , Mathias Pechinger , Klaus Bogenberger , Carsten Markgraf

Camera-based 3D object detection in BEV (Bird's Eye View) space has drawn great attention over the past few years. Dense detectors typically follow a two-stage pipeline by first constructing a dense BEV feature and then performing object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Haisong Liu , Yao Teng , Tao Lu , Haiguang Wang , Limin Wang

Applying pseudo labeling techniques has been found to be advantageous in semi-supervised 3D object detection (SSOD) in Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) for autonomous driving, particularly where labeled data is limited. In the literature, Exponential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Saheli Hazra , Sudip Das , Rohit Choudhary , Arindam Das , Ganesh Sistu , Ciaran Eising , Ujjwal Bhattacharya

Existing approaches to drone visual geo-localization predominantly adopt the image-based setting, where a single drone-view snapshot is matched with images from other platforms. Such task formulation, however, underutilizes the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Hao Ju , Shaofei Huang , Si Liu , Zhedong Zheng

Multi-sensor object detection is an active research topic in automated driving, but the robustness of such detection models against missing sensor input (modality missing), e.g., due to a sudden sensor failure, is a critical problem which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Shiming Wang , Holger Caesar , Liangliang Nan , Julian F. P. Kooij

Multi-sensor fusion is essential for an accurate and reliable autonomous driving system. Recent approaches are based on point-level fusion: augmenting the LiDAR point cloud with camera features. However, the camera-to-LiDAR projection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhijian Liu , Haotian Tang , Alexander Amini , Xinyu Yang , Huizi Mao , Daniela Rus , Song Han

The application of vision-based multi-view environmental perception system has been increasingly recognized in autonomous driving technology, especially the BEV-based models. Current state-of-the-art solutions primarily encode image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Di Wu , Feng Yang , Benlian Xu , Pan Liao , Wenhui Zhao , Dingwen Zhang

Bird-eye-view (BEV) based methods have made great progress recently in multi-view 3D detection task. Comparing with BEV based methods, sparse based methods lag behind in performance, but still have lots of non-negligible merits. To push…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Xuewu Lin , Tianwei Lin , Zixiang Pei , Lichao Huang , Zhizhong Su

To find the geolocation of a street-view image, cross-view geolocalization (CVGL) methods typically perform image retrieval on a database of georeferenced aerial images and determine the location from the visually most similar match. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Florian Fervers , Sebastian Bullinger , Christoph Bodensteiner , Michael Arens , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Bird's eye view (BEV) is widely adopted by most of the current point cloud detectors due to the applicability of well-explored 2D detection techniques. However, existing methods obtain BEV features by simply collapsing voxel or point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Dihe Huang , Ying Chen , Yikang Ding , Jinli Liao , Jianlin Liu , Kai Wu , Qiang Nie , Yong Liu , Chengjie Wang , Zhiheng Li

Bird's-eye-view (BEV) representations are the dominant paradigm for 3D perception in autonomous driving, providing a unified spatial canvas where detection and segmentation features are geometrically registered to the same physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Ahmet İnanç , Özgür Erkent

Camera-based Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception often struggles between adopting 3D-to-2D or 2D-to-3D view transformation (VT). The 3D-to-2D VT typically employs resource-intensive Transformer to establish robust correspondences between 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Peidong Li , Wancheng Shen , Qihao Huang , Dixiao Cui

Recently, the pure camera-based Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception provides a feasible solution for economical autonomous driving. However, the existing BEV-based multi-view 3D detectors generally transform all image features into BEV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Jinqing Zhang , Yanan Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Accurate 3D bird's-eye view (BEV) object detection is essential for autonomous driving, and depends strongly on effective multimodal representations from complementary sensors such as cameras and LiDAR. Multimodal masked autoencoders have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Prabuddhi Wariyapperuma , Rajitha de Silva , Marc Hanheide , Thomas Bohné , Leonardo Guevara

Multi-view camera-based 3D perception can be conducted using bird's eye view (BEV) features obtained through perspective view-to-BEV transformations. Several studies have shown that the performance of these 3D perception methods can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Junho Koh , Youngwoo Lee , Jungho Kim , Dongyoung Lee , Jun Won Choi