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We analyse the stochastic background of gravitational radiation emitted by a cosmological population of core-collapse supernovae. The supernova rate as a function of redshift is deduced from an observation-based determination of the star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Valeria Ferrari , Sabino Matarrese , Raffaella Schneider

Stellar core collapse events are expected to produce gravitational waves via several mechanisms, most of which are not yet fully understood due to the current limitations in the numerical simulations of these events. In this paper, we begin…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Kyle Crocker , Tanner Prestegard , Vuk Mandic , Tania Regimbau , Keith Olive , Elisabeth Vangioni

We estimate the stochastic gravitational-wave background arising from all stellar core-collapse events in the universe based on the gravitational-wave signal predictions of recent numerical simulations. We focus on waveforms from slowly or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Bella Finkel , Haakon Andresen , Vuk Mandic

Superposition of gravitational waves generated by astrophysical sources is expected to give rise to the stochastic gravitational-wave background. We focus on the background generated by the ring-down of black holes produced in the stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 K. Crocker , V. Mandic , T. Regimbau , K. Belczynski , W. Gladysz , K. Olive , T. Prestegard , E. Vangioni

Hydrodynamic turbulence driven by crust-core differential rotation imposes a fundamental noise floor on gravitational wave observations of neutron stars. The gravitational wave emission peaks at the Kolmogorov decoherence frequency which,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Paul D. Lasky , Mark F. Bennett , Andrew Melatos

This paper presents an estimate for the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational waves emitted by a population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars throughout the Universe undergoing $f$-mode instabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco Surace , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

In massive scalar-tensor gravity, core-collapse supernovae are strong sources of scalar-polarized gravitational waves. These can be detectable out to large distance. The dispersive nature of the propagation of waves in the massive scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Roxana Rosca-Mead , Michalis Agathos , Christopher J. Moore , Ulrich Sperhake

Stochastic gravitational wave background produced by a stationary coalescing population of binary neutron stars in the Galaxy is calculated. This background is found to constitute a confusion limit within the LISA frequency band up to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 V. B. Ignatiev , A. G. Kuranov , K. A. Postnov , M. E. Prokhorov

We estimate the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational radiation emitted by a cosmological population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars. Their formation rate as a function of redshift is deduced from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Valeria Ferrari , Sabino Matarrese , Raffaella Schneider

We have computed the gravitational wave signal from supernova core collapse using the presently most realistic input physics available. We start from state-of-the-art progenitor models of rotating and non-rotating massive stars, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ewald Mueller , Markus Rampp , Robert Buras , H. -Thomas Janka , David H. Shoemaker

The gravitational wave radiation emitted by all, resolved and unresolved, astrophysical sources in the observable universe generates a stochastic background. This background has a directional dependence inherited from the inhomogeneities of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Giulia Cusin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We revisit the possibility and detectability of a stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) produced by a cosmological population of newborn neutron stars (NSs) with r-mode instabilities. We show that the resultant SGWB is insensitive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Xi-Long Fan , Zong-Hong Zhu

Detecting a stochastic gravitational wave background requires that we first understand and model any astrophysical foregrounds. In the millihertz frequency band, the predominate foreground signal will be from unresolved white dwarf binaries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Matthew R. Adams , Neil J. Cornish

The upper limit on the energy density of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background obtained from the two-year science run (S5) of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) is used to constrain the average GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Eric Howell , David Blair

A stochastic background of gravitational waves is expected to arise from a superposition of a large number of unresolved gravitational-wave sources of astrophysical and cosmological origin. It is expected to carry unique signatures from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration , the Virgo Collaboration

A stochastic background of gravitational waves can be created by the superposition of a large number of independent sources. The physical processes occurring at the earliest moments of the universe certainly created a stochastic background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Nelson Christensen

We summarize our current understanding of gravitational wave emission from core-collapse supernovae. We review the established results from multi-dimensional simulations and, wherever possible, provide back-of-the-envelope calculations to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Ernazar Abdikamalov , Giulia Pagliaroli , David Radice

We study the generation of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background produced by a population of neutron stars (NSs) which go over a hadron-quark phase transition in its inner shells. We obtain, for example, that the NS phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 J. C. N. de Araujo , G. F. Marranghello

We study the generation of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background produced from a population of core-collapse supernovae, which form black holes in scenarios of structure formation. We obtain, for example, that the formation of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. N. de Araujo , O. D. Miranda , O. D. Aguiar

The collapse of massive stars not only produces observable outbursts across the entire electromagnetic spectrum but, for Galactic (or near-Galactic) supernovae, detectable signals for ground-based neutrino and gravitational wave detectors.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Chris L. Fryer , Daniel E. Holz , Scott A. Hughes
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