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相关论文: The Dark Dimension and the Grand Unification of Fo…

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We study the proton lifetime in the $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT), which has the left-right (LR) symmetric gauge theory below the GUT scale. In particular, we focus on the minimal model without the bi-doublet Higgs field in the LR…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yuta Hamada , Masahiro Ibe , Yu Muramatsu , Kin-ya Oda , Norimi Yokozaki

One of the drawbacks of conventional grand unification scenarios has been that the unification scale is too high to permit direct exploration. In this paper, we show that the unification scale can be significantly lowered (perhaps even to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We have recently proposed an alternative picture for the physics at the scale of gauge coupling unification, where the unified symmetry is realized in higher dimensions but is broken locally by a symmetry breaking defect. Gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We propose a grand unified model in five dimensions that addresses the strong CP problem. In this framework, the boundary conditions that break the unified gauge group into the Standard Model gauge group simultaneously explain the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Norimi Yokozaki , Junhao Zhu

Gauge coupling unification in the Supersymmetric Standard Models strongly implies the Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). With the grand desert hypothesis, we show that the supersymmetric GUTs can be probed at the future proton-proton (pp)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Waqas Ahmed , Tianjun Li , Shabbar Raza , Fang-Zhou Xu

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Naomi Gendler , Cumrun Vafa

Grand Unified Theories (GUT) offer an elegant and unified description of electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions at high energy scales. A phenomenological and exciting possibility to grasp GUT is to search for TeV scale observables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

The Higgs boson is unified with gauge fields in the gauge-Higgs unification. The $SO(5) \times U(1)$ gauge-Higgs electroweak unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space yields almost the same phenomenology at low energies as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Yutaka Hosotani

Inspired by the string landscape and the unified gauge coupling relation in the F-theory Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) and GUTs with suitable high-dimensional operators, we study the canonical gauge coupling unification and Higgs boson mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Yun-Jie Huo , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

A fully realistic unified theory is constructed, with SU(5) gauge symmetry and supersymmetry both broken by boundary conditions in a fifth dimension. Despite the local explicit breaking of SU(5) at a boundary of the dimension, the large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We discuss the possibility to predict the QCD axion mass in the context of grand unified theories. We investigate the implementation of the DFSZ mechanism in the context of renormalizable SU(5) theories. In the simplest theory, the axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

The stability of dark matter is naturally explained if there is an additional U(1) symmetry which is spontaneously broken to a discrete symmetry at a high-energy scale. Such a framework is realized in the context of the SO(10) grand…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Natsumi Nagata

A constraint on masses of superheavy gauge and Higgs multiplets at the grand unification (GUT) scale is obtained from the gauge coupling unification in the case of high-scale supersymmetry. We found that all of the particles may lie around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Natsumi Nagata

We propose a grand unified theory (GUT) pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model based on $SU(7)$ gauge symmetry. In the GUT model, the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry $G_{\rm SM} := SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida , Naoki Yamatsu

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

We consider the scenario where all the couplings in the theory are strong at the cut-off scale, in the context of higher dimensional grand unified field theories where the unified gauge symmetry is broken by an orbifold compactification. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura

Even if the concerns related to the naturalness of the electroweak scale are repressed, the Higgs mass and stability of the electroweak vacuum do not allow arbitrarily large supersymmetry breaking scale, $M_S$, in the minimal models with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Ketan M. Patel

We live in a four dimensional world. But the idea of unification of fundamental interactions lead us to higher dimensional theories. Recently a new theory with extra dimensions has emerged, where only gravity propagates in the extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Utpal Sarkar

It is commonly believed that grand unified theories (GUTs) predict proton decay. This is because the exchange of extra GUT gauge bosons gives rise to dimension 6 proton decay operators. We show that there exists a class of GUTs in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Andreas Mütter , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We study the effects of extra spacetime dimensions at intermediate mass scales, as expected in string theories with large-radius compactifications, and focus on the gauge and Yukawa couplings within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta
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