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3D scene understanding plays a vital role in vision-based autonomous driving. While most existing methods focus on 3D object detection, they have difficulty describing real-world objects of arbitrary shapes and infinite classes. Towards a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Yi Wei , Linqing Zhao , Wenzhao Zheng , Zheng Zhu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Low-latency intelligent systems are required for autonomous driving on non-uniform terrain in open-pit mines and developing countries. This work proposes a perception system for autonomous vehicles on unpaved roads and off-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Nelson Alves Ferreira Neto

World models envision potential future states based on various ego actions. They embed extensive knowledge about the driving environment, facilitating safe and scalable autonomous driving. Most existing methods primarily focus on either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Yu Yang , Jianbiao Mei , Yukai Ma , Siliang Du , Wenqing Chen , Yijie Qian , Yuxiang Feng , Yong Liu

Limited urban parking space combined with urbanization has necessitated the development of smart parking systems that can communicate the availability of parking slots to the end users. Towards this, various deep learning based solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Gaurav Satyanath , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Rajendra Kumar Roul

The autonomous driving community has shown significant interest in 3D occupancy prediction, driven by its exceptional geometric perception and general object recognition capabilities. To achieve this, current works try to construct a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Qihang Ma , Xin Tan , Yanyun Qu , Lizhuang Ma , Zhizhong Zhang , Yuan Xie

In recent years, autonomous driving has garnered escalating attention for its potential to relieve drivers' burdens and improve driving safety. Vision-based 3D occupancy prediction, which predicts the spatial occupancy status and semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yanan Zhang , Jinqing Zhang , Zengran Wang , Junhao Xu , Di Huang

Smart cities around the world have begun monitoring parking areas in order to estimate available parking spots and help drivers looking for parking. The current results are promising, indeed. However, existing approaches are limited by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Andrei Ionita , André Pomp , Michael Cochez , Tobias Meisen , Stefan Decker

The problem of multimodal intent and trajectory prediction for human-driven vehicles in parking lots is addressed in this paper. Using models designed with CNN and Transformer networks, we extract temporal-spatial and contextual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Xu Shen , Matthew Lacayo , Nidhir Guggilla , Francesco Borrelli

Occupied truck parking lots regularly cause hazardous situations. Estimation of current parking lot state could be utilized to provide drivers parking recommendations. In this work, we highlight based on a simulation scenario, how sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Florian Ziegler , Maurice Freund , Andreas Rydzek , Thomas Liebig

This paper describes a system whereby a robot detects and track human-meaningful navigational cues as it navigates in an indoor environment. It is intended as the sensor front-end for a mobile robot system that can communicate its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Payam Nikdel , Richard Vaughan

This paper focuses on real-time occupancy mapping and collision checking onboard an autonomous robot navigating in an unknown environment. We propose a new map representation, in which occupied and free space are separated by the decision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Thai Duong , Nikhil Das , Michael Yip , Nikolay Atanasov

In perception for automated vehicles, safety is critical not only for the driver but also for other agents in the scene, particularly vulnerable road users such as pedestrians and cyclists. Previous representation methods, such as Bird's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Seamie Hayes , Ganesh Sistu , Tim Brophy , Ciaran Eising

Perception systems in autonomous driving rely on sensors such as LiDAR and cameras to perceive the 3D environment. However, due to occlusions and data sparsity, these sensors often fail to capture complete information. Semantic Occupancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Helin Cao , Rafael Materla , Sven Behnke

Inferring the 3D structure from a single image, particularly in occluded regions, remains a fundamental yet unsolved challenge in vision-centric autonomous driving. Existing unsupervised approaches typically train a neural radiance field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Zizhan Guo , Yi Feng , Mengtan Zhang , Haoran Zhang , Wei Ye , Rui Fan

Occupancy prediction has garnered increasing attention in recent years for its comprehensive fine-grained environmental representation and strong generalization to open-set objects. However, cumbersome voxel features and 3D convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jinqing Zhang , Yanan Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Parking management systems, and vacancy-indication services in particular, can play a valuable role in reducing traffic and energy waste in large cities. Visual detection methods represent a cost-effective option, since they can take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Sepehr Valipour , Mennatullah Siam , Eleni Stroulia , Martin Jagersand

Vision-centric semantic occupancy prediction plays a crucial role in autonomous driving, which requires accurate and reliable predictions from low-cost sensors. Although having notably narrowed the accuracy gap with LiDAR, there is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Song Wang , Zhongdao Wang , Jiawei Yu , Wentong Li , Bailan Feng , Junbo Chen , Jianke Zhu

This paper investigates non-intrusive occupancy detection methods for residential buildings using environmental sensor data from the KTH Live-In Lab in Stockholm, Sweden. Three machine learning approaches, namely, logistic regression (LR),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Mahsa Farjadnia , Katayoun Eshkofti , Albin Apell , Tilde Hjalmarsson , Karl Henrik Johansson , Angela Fontan , Marco Molinari

In perception tasks of automated vehicles (AVs) data-driven have often outperformed conventional approaches. This motivated us to develop a data-driven methodology to compute occupancy grid maps (OGMs) from lidar measurements. Our approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Raphael van Kempen , Bastian Lampe , Lennart Reiher , Timo Woopen , Till Beemelmanns , Lutz Eckstein

One of the major open challenges in self-driving cars is the ability to detect cars and pedestrians to safely navigate in the world. Deep learning-based object detector approaches have enabled great advances in using camera imagery to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Manikandasriram Srinivasan Ramanagopal , Cyrus Anderson , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson