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Self-supervised learning (SSL) models have become crucial in speech processing, with recent advancements concentrating on developing architectures that capture representations across multiple timescales. The primary goal of these…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Theo Clark , Benedetta Cevoli , Eloy de Jong , Timofey Abramski , Jamie Dougherty

Self-supervised speech representation learning (S3RL) is revolutionizing the way we leverage the ever-growing availability of data. While S3RL related studies typically use large models, we employ light-weight networks to comply with tight…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Chenyang Gao , Yue Gu , Francesco Caliva , Yuzong Liu

Recent advancement in deep learning encouraged developing large automatic speech recognition (ASR) models that achieve promising results while ignoring computational and memory constraints. However, deploying such models on low resource…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Abdul Hannan , Alessio Brutti , Shah Nawaz , Mubashir Noman

We present SLASH, a pitch estimation method of speech signals based on self-supervised learning (SSL). To enhance the performance of conventional SSL-based approaches that primarily depend on the relative pitch difference derived from pitch…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Ryo Terashima , Yuma Shirahata , Masaya Kawamura

This study addresses unsupervised subword modeling, i.e., learning acoustic feature representations that can distinguish between subword units of a language. We propose a two-stage learning framework that combines self-supervised learning…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Siyuan Feng , Odette Scharenborg

This paper introduces a cutting-edge method for enhancing recommender systems through the integration of generative self-supervised learning (SSL) with a Residual Graph Transformer. Our approach emphasizes the importance of superior data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Eya Mhedhbi , Youssef Mourchid , Alice Othmani

While many speakers of low-resource languages regularly code-switch between their languages and other regional languages or English, datasets of codeswitched speech are too small to train bespoke acoustic models from scratch or do language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Tolúlopé Ògúnrèmí , Christopher D. Manning , Dan Jurafsky

Recently self-supervised learning has emerged as an effective approach to improve the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR). Under such a framework, the neural network is usually pre-trained with massive unlabeled data and then…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Songjun Cao , Yueteng Kang , Yanzhe Fu , Xiaoshuo Xu , Sining Sun , Yike Zhang , Long Ma

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has transformed speech processing, with benchmarks such as SUPERB establishing fair comparisons across diverse downstream tasks. Despite it's security-critical importance, Audio deepfake detection has remained…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Hashim Ali , Nithin Sai Adupa , Surya Subramani , Hafiz Malik

Multilingual end-to-end(E2E) models have shown a great potential in the expansion of the language coverage in the realm of automatic speech recognition(ASR). In this paper, we aim to enhance the multilingual ASR performance in two ways,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Rimita Lahiri , Kenichi Kumatani , Eric Sun , Yao Qian

Self-supervised learning (SSL) models have shown exceptional capabilities across various speech-processing tasks. Continuous SSL representations are effective but suffer from high computational and storage demands. On the other hand,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Shih-heng Wang , Jiatong Shi , Chien-yu Huang , Shinji Watanabe , Hung-yi Lee

Recent years have witnessed a boom in self-supervised learning (SSL) in various areas including speech processing. Speech based SSL models present promising performance in a range of speech related tasks. However, the training of SSL models…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Xie Chen , Ziyang Ma , Changli Tang , Yujin Wang , Zhisheng Zheng

Over the recent years, various deep learning-based methods were proposed for extracting a fixed-dimensional embedding vector from speech signals. Although the deep learning-based embedding extraction methods have shown good performance in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-08 Woo Hyun Kang , Jahangir Alam , Abderrahim Fathan

Contrastive self-supervised learning (CSL) for speaker verification (SV) has drawn increasing interest recently due to its ability to exploit unlabeled data. Performing data augmentation on raw waveforms, such as adding noise or…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Chong-Xin Gan , Man-Wai Mak , Weiwei Lin , Jen-Tzung Chien

This paper proposes a novel online audio-visual speaker extraction model. In the streaming regime, most studies optimize the audio network only, leaving the visual frontend less explored. We first propose a lightweight visual frontend based…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Zexu Pan , Wupeng Wang , Shengkui Zhao , Chong Zhang , Kun Zhou , Yukun Ma , Bin Ma

Accurately detecting voiced intervals in speech signals is a critical step in pitch tracking and has numerous applications. While conventional signal processing methods and deep learning algorithms have been proposed for this task, their…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Yixuan Zhang , Heming Wang , DeLiang Wang

Transformer architectures serve as the backbone for most modern Large Language Models, therefore their pretraining stability and convergence speed are of central concern. Motivated by the logical dependency of sequentially stacked layers,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Tianhao Chen , Xin Xu , Lu Yin , Hao Chen , Yang Wang , Shizhe Diao , Can Yang

Single-cell representation learning (SCRL) from gene expression data offers a way to uncover the complex regulatory logic underlying cellular function. Inspired by large language models in natural language modeling, several single-cell…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Sachini Weerasekara , Natasha Darras , Sagar Kamarthi , Colles Price , Jacqueline Isaacs

Disentangled representation learning aims to extract explanatory features or factors and retain salient information. Factorized hierarchical variational autoencoder (FHVAE) presents a way to disentangle a speech signal into sequential-level…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Yuying Xie , Thomas Arildsen , Zheng-Hua Tan

Recent generative models based on score matching and flow matching have significantly advanced generation tasks, but their potential in discriminative tasks remains underexplored. Previous approaches, such as generative classifiers, have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Rongkun Xue , Jinouwen Zhang , Yazhe Niu , Dazhong Shen , Bingqi Ma , Yu Liu , Jing Yang