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A fast full-wave simulation technique is presented for the analysis of large irregular planar arrays of identical 3-D metallic antennas. The solution method relies on the Macro Basis Functions (MBF) approach and an interpolatory technique…

Mutual coupling is a dominant systematic effect in dense reflector arrays, imprinting direction-dependent and frequency-dependent structure on embedded element patterns (EEPs) and currently limiting sensitivity in precision radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Quentin Gueuning , Eloy de Lera Acedo , Anthony Keith Brown , Nicolas Fagnoni

In most multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, antennas are spaced at least half a wavelength apart to reduce mutual coupling. In this configuration, the maximum array gain is equal to the number of antennas. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Liangcheng Han , Haifan Yin , Mengying Gao , Jingcheng Xie

A fast spectral-domain method is proposed to evaluate the reaction terms between the Macro Basis Functions in regular and non-regular arrays made of identical printed antennas. The presented technique first exploits the filtering…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Shambhu Nath Jha , Christophe Craeye

Simulating and developing large rectangularly shaped arrays with equidistant interspacing is challenging as the computational complexity grows quickly with array size. However, the geometrical shape of the array, appropriately meshed, leads…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Harald Hultin , Lucas Åkerstedt , B. L. G. Jonsson

The meshless/meshfree radial basis function (RBF) method is a powerful technique for interpolating scattered data. But, solving large RBF interpolation problems without fast summation methods is computationally expensive. For RBF…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-27 Wei Zhao , Martin Stoll

This work proposes a mixed learning-based and optimization-based approach to the weighted-sum-rates beamforming problem in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless network. The conventional methods, i.e., the fractional programming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Jianhang Zhu , Tsung-Hui Chang , Liyao Xiang , Kaiming Shen

We propose an efficient method for designing broad beams with spatially flat array factor and efficient power utilization for cell-specific coverage in communication systems equipped with large antenna arrays. To ensure full power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Maksym A. Girnyk , Sven O. Petersson

Multi-mode antennas are an alternative to classical antenna arrays, and hence a promising emerging sensor technology for a vast variety of applications in the areas of array signal processing and digital communications. An unsolved problem…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-30 Sami Alkubti Almasri , Robert Pöhlmann , Niklas Doose , Peter A. Hoeher , Armin Dammann

The active element pattern method is widely employed in beam pattern synthesis of array antenna to account for mutual coupling between antenna elements. Calculating the active element patterns for large number of array requires full-wave…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Jeong-Wan Lee , Sung-Jun Yang

Electromagnetic analysis of antennas embedded in or interacting with large surrounding structures poses inherent multiscale challenges: the antenna is electrically small yet geometrically detailed, while the environment is electrically…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Chenbo Shi , Shichen Liang , Xin Gu , Jin Pan , Le Zuo

In this paper, we study the problem of multi-band (frequency-variant) covariance interpolation with a particular emphasis towards massive MIMO applications. In a massive MIMO system, the communication between each BS with $M \gg 1$ antennas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Saeid Haghighatshoar , Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Giuseppe Caire

In most multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, e.g., Massive MIMO, the antenna spacing is generally no less than half a wavelength. It helps to reduce the mutual coupling and therefore facilitate the system design. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Liangcheng Han , Haifan Yin , Thomas L. Marzetta

A large part of the geometry of array antennas is often partially defined by finite translational symmetries. Applying the method of moments (MoM) with the RWG-like element on an appropriately structured mesh to these arrays results in an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Lucas Åkerstedt , Harald Hultin , B. L. G. Jonsson

Antenna arrays have been used in various applications and have become an important tool to achieve high spectral efficiency in wireless communications. Its use brings to the communications system an increase in performance in terms of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-12 F. Estevão S. Pereira , Josef A. Nossek , F. Rodrigo P. Cavalcanti

Movable antennas (MAs) have attracted growing interest for their ability to improve channel conditions via adaptive antenna movement. Nevertheless, such movement inevitably introduces mutual coupling (MC), whose impact has been largely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Tianyi Liao , Wei Guo , Jun Qian , Zixin Wang , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Accurate channel parameter estimation is challenging for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) large-scale hybrid arrays, due to beam squint and much fewer radio frequency (RF) chains than antennas. This paper presents a novel joint delay and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Zhipeng Lin , Tiejun Lv , Wei Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Jie Zeng , Ren Ping Liu

Hybrid beamforming via large antenna arrays has shown a great potential for increasing data rate in cellular networks by delivering multiple data streams simultaneously. In this paper, several beamforming design algorithms are proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Shahram Shahsavari , S. Amir Hosseini , Chris Ng , Elza Erkip

We present a unified model for connected antenna arrays with a large number of tightly integrated (i.e., coupled) antennas in a compact space within the context of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication. We refer to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Mohamed Akrout , Volodymyr Shyianov , Faouzi Bellili , Amine Mezghani , Robert W. Heath

Beamforming techniques utilized either at the transmitter or the receiver terminals have achieved superior quality-of-service performances from both the multi-antenna wireless communications systems, communications intelligence and radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 M. Yaser Yağan , Ahmet F. Coşkun , Ali E. Pusane
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