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Ellipse fitting, an essential component in pupil or iris tracking based video oculography, is performed on previously segmented eye parts generated using various computer vision techniques. Several factors, such as occlusions due to eyelid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Rakshit S. Kothari , Aayush K. Chaudhary , Reynold J. Bailey , Jeff B. Pelz , Gabriel J. Diaz

Human-machine interaction through augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) is increasingly prevalent, requiring accurate and efficient gaze estimation which hinges on the accuracy of eye segmentation to enable smooth user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zhengyuan Peng , Jianqing Xu , Shen Li , Jiazhen Ji , Yuge Huang , Jingyun Zhang , Jinmin Li , Shouhong Ding , Rizen Guo , Xin Tan , Lizhuang Ma

Finding the eye and parsing out the parts (e.g. pupil and iris) is a key prerequisite for image-based eye tracking, which has become an indispensable module in today's head-mounted VR/AR devices. However, a typical route for training a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jiangfan Deng , Zhuang Jia , Zhaoxue Wang , Xiang Long , Daniel K. Du

Fast and robust pupil detection is an essential prerequisite for video-based eye-tracking in real-world settings. Several algorithms for image-based pupil detection have been proposed, their applicability is mostly limited to laboratory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Wolfgang Fuhl , Thiago C. Santini , Thomas Kuebler , Enkelejda Kasneci

Recent advances in appearance-based models have shown improved eye tracking performance in difficult scenarios like occlusion due to eyelashes, eyelids or camera placement, and environmental reflections on the cornea and glasses. The key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Aayush K. Chaudhary , Prashnna K. Gyawali , Linwei Wang , Jeff B. Pelz

Iris segmentation and localization in non-cooperative environment is challenging due to illumination variations, long distances, moving subjects and limited user cooperation, etc. Traditional methods often suffer from poor performance when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Caiyong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yunfan Liu , Ran He , Zhenan Sun

With the immersive development in the field of augmented and virtual reality, accurate and speedy eye-tracking is required. Facebook Research has organized a challenge, named OpenEDS Semantic Segmentation challenge for per-pixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Priya Kansal , Sabari Nathan

The extraction of consistent and identifiable features from an image of the human iris is known as iris recognition. Identifying which pixels belong to the iris, known as segmentation, is the first stage of iris recognition. Errors in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Sohaib Ahmad , Benjamin Fuller

Over the years many ellipse detection algorithms spring up and are studied broadly, while the critical issue of detecting ellipses accurately and efficiently in real-world images remains a challenge. In this paper, we propose a valuable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Changsheng Lu , Siyu Xia , Ming Shao , Yun Fu

Pupil reflex to variations in illumination and associated dynamics are of importance in neurology and ophthalmology. This is typically measured using a near Infrared (IR) pupillometer to avoid Purkinje reflections that appear when strong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Abhijeet Phatak , Aditya Chandra Mandal , Janarthanam Jothi Balaji , Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan

Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to limited annotations for training, ambiguous anatomical features, and domain shifts. While vision-language models such as CLIP offer strong cross-modal representations, their potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Taha Koleilat , Hojat Asgariandehkordi , Omid Nejati Manzari , Berardino Barile , Yiming Xiao , Hassan Rivaz

Eye tracking spreads through a vast area of applications from ophthalmology, assistive technologies to gaming and virtual reality. Precisely detecting the pupil's contour and center is the very first step in many of these tasks, hence needs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Cihan Topal , Halil Ibrahim Cakir , Cuneyt Akinlar

Eye tracking is a key technology for gaze-based interactions in Extended Reality (XR), but traditional frame-based systems struggle to meet XR's demands for high accuracy, low latency, and power efficiency. Event cameras offer a promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Junyuan Ding , Ziteng Wang , Chang Gao , Min Liu , Qinyu Chen

Open set segmentation is a relatively new and unexploredtask, with just a handful of methods proposed to model suchtasks.We propose a novel method called CoReSeg thattackles the issue using class conditional reconstruction ofthe input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Ian Nunes , Matheus B. Pereira , Hugo Oliveira , Jefersson A. dos Santos , Marcus Poggi

Biometrics is the science of identifying an individual based on their intrinsic anatomical or behavioural characteristics, such as fingerprints, face, iris, gait, and voice. Iris recognition is one of the most successful methods because it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Daniel P. Benalcazar , David A. Benalcazar , Andres Valenzuela

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have achieved remarkable successes in learning expressive yet compact signal representations. However, they are not naturally amenable to predictive tasks such as segmentation, where they must learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Kushal Vyas , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Guha Balakrishnan

Convolutional neural network (CNN) based architectures, such as Mask R-CNN, constitute the state of the art in object detection and segmentation. Recently, these methods have been extended for model-based segmentation where the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Wenbo Dong , Volkan Isler

This paper proposes a new framework to detect, segment, and estimate the localization of the eyes from a periocular Near-Infra-Red iris image under alcohol consumption. The purpose of the system is to measure the fitness for duty. Fitness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Juan Tapia , Enrique Lopez Droguett , Andres Valenzuela , Daniel Benalcazar , Leonardo Causa , Christoph Busch

Instance segmentation is essential for numerous computer vision applications, including robotics, human-computer interaction, and autonomous driving. Currently, popular models bring impressive performance in instance segmentation by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Cuong Manh Hoang

Problems that require the parameterization of closed contours arise frequently in computer vision applications. This article introduces a new curve parameterization algorithm that is able to fit a closed curve to a set of points while being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-23 Michael A. Greminger
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