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相关论文: Kinematic Varieties for Massless Particles

200 篇论文

Free massless fermionic fields of arbitrary spins $s>0$ corresponding to totally (anti)symmetric tensor-spinor representations of the $SO(d-1)$ compact subgroup and in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space are investigated. We propose the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. R. Metsaev

We present a quantum kinetic theory for spin-$1/2$ particles, including the spin-orbit interaction, retaining particle dispersive effects to all orders in $\hbar$, based on a gauge-invariant Wigner transformation. Compared to previous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Robin Ekman , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

Spinor gravity is a functional integral formulation of gravity based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. Due to the lack of local Lorentz-symmetry new invariants in the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Wetterich

We propose a new framework for constructing geometric and physical models on nonholonomic manifolds provided both with Clifford -- Lie algebroid symmetry and nonlinear connection structure. Explicit parametrizations of generic off-diagonal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Quantum Gravity has been so elusive because we have tried to approach it by two paths which can never meet: standard quantum field theory and general relativity. The gateway is covariance under the complexified Clifford algebra of our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus S. Cohen

Using the 3+1 formalism of general relativity we obtain the equations governing the dynamics of spherically symmetric spacetimes with arbitrary sources. We then specialize for the case of perfect fluids accompanied by a flow of interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Marcelo Salgado

In this Letter we consider the problem of partial masslessness and unitarity in (A)dS using gauge invariant description of massive high spin particles. We show that for S = 2 and S = 3 cases such formalism allows one correctly reproduce all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

The monograph offers a coherent and self-contained treatment of massless (ladder) representations of the conformal group U(2,2) and their restriction to the de Sitter group Sp(2,2), combining rigorous representation-theoretic analysis with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Hamed Pejhan , Ivan Todorov

We present a covariant framework of kinematics in the dS spacetime, which is a natural postulate of recent astronomical observations ($\Lambda>0)$. One-particle states are presented explicitly. It is noticed that the dispersion relation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhe Chang , Shao-Xia Chen , Cheng-Bo Guan

Following Herranz and Santander [Herranz F.J., Santander M., Mem. Real Acad. Cienc. Exact. Fis. Natur. Madrid 32 (1998), 59-84, physics/9702030] we will construct homogeneous spaces based on possible kinematical algebras and groups [Bacry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Alan S. McRae

In two spatial dimensions, spin characterizes how particle states re-phase under changes of frame that leave their momentum and energy invariant. Massless particles can in principle have non-trivial spin in this sense, but all existing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

From the simple Lagrangian the equations of motion for the particle with spin are derived. The spin is shown to be conserved on the particle world-line. In the absence of a spin the equation coincides with that of a geodesic. The equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zafar Turakulov , Margarita Safonova

While general relativity provides a complete geometric theory of gravity, it fails to explain the other three forces of nature, i.e., electromagnetism and weak and strong interactions. We require the quantum field theory (QFT) to explain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Santanu Das

Inserting the correct Lorentz factor into the definition of the 4-velocity v^mu for spinning particles entails new kinematical properties for v^2. The well-known constraint (identically true for scalar particles, but entering also the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Giovanni Salesi , Erasmo Recami

In spacetimes of any dimensionality, the massless particle states that can be created and destroyed by a field in a given representation of the Lorentz group are severely constrained by the condition that the invariant Abelian subgroup of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Steven Weinberg

The relativistic jerk, snap and all higher-order kinematical D-vectors are defined for the motion of a massive particle in a D-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. We illustrate the formalism with stationary motions, for which we provide a new,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jorge G. Russo , Paul K. Townsend

Manifestly Lorentz covariant Feynman rules are given in terms of a "scalar" field for each helicity, dramatically simplifying the calculation of amplitudes with massless particles. The spinor helicity formalism is properly identified as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Warren Siegel

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar screened Coulomb potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed and its bounded solutions are found. Some unusual results, including the existence of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

We use the conservation law of the stress-energy and spin tensors to study the motion of massive brane-like objects in Riemann-Cartan geometry. The world-sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained in a manifestly covariant form.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

Starting from the geometric calculus based on Clifford algebra, the idea that physical quantities are Clifford aggregates ("polyvectors") is explored. A generalized point particle action ("polyvector action") is proposed. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matej Pavsic