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We report the discovery of a quasar, SDSS J125809.31+351943.0 (J1258), which brightened in optical for 4 mag from 1983 to 2015, which is one of the largest quasar brightening events so far. The history of optical photometry data of this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Shumpei Nagoshi , Fumihide Iwamuro , Kazuma Wada , Tomoki Saito

The detection of resonance absorption lines against known objects such as individual galaxies and clusters of galaxies is a powerful approach for studying the gas content of these systems. We describe an efficient method of identifying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Patricia M. Knezek , Joel N. Bregman

Recent observations show a population of active galaxies with milliarcseconds offsets between optical and radio emission. Such offsets can be an indication of extreme phenomena associated with supermassive black holes including relativistic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Anna Barnacka

Bright quasar samples at high redshift are useful for investigating active galactic nuclei evolution. In this study, we describe XQz5, a sample of 83 ultraluminous quasars in the redshift range $4.5 < z < 5.3$ with optical and near-infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Samuel Lai , Christopher Onken , Christian Wolf , Fuyan Bian , Xiaohui Fan

The growth of active galactic nuclei (AGN) occurs under some form of obscuration in a large fraction of the population. The difficulty in constraining this population leads to high uncertainties in cosmic X-ray background and galaxy…

The rise and the fall of the QS population are explained in terms of massive black holes forming/accreting during the assemblage of the host galaxies, and of accretion rekindled by interactions of the host with companions in a group. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cavaliere , V. Vittorini

Blue lurkers (BLs) are rejuvenated main-sequence stars hidden among normal main-sequence stars on color-magnitude diagrams of star clusters. In comparison, the blue straggler stars, formed via similar mass transfers or mergers, occupy a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Vikrant V. Jadhav , Khushboo K. Rao , Elisabetta Reggiani

We present rest-frame $B$ and $I$ imaging of 35 low-redshift ($z < 0.5$) Palomar-Green quasars using the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3. We perform multi-component two-dimensional image decomposition to separate the host galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Yulin Zhao , Luis C. Ho , Jinyi Shangguan , Minjin Kim , Dongyao Zhao , Hua Gao

We investigate the triggering mechanism and the structural properties of obscured luminous active galactic nuclei from a detailed study of the rest-frame $B$ and $I$ HST images of 29 nearby ($z\approx 0.04-0.4$) optically selected type 2…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Dongyao Zhao , Luis C. Ho , Yulin Zhao , Jinyi Shangguan , Minjin Kim

Changing-look active galactic nuclei (CL-AGN) exhibit spectroscopic and photometric changes on timescales of months to years, making them powerful laboratories for studying accretion variability onto supermassive black holes. Motivated by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Mariangella Camus , Swayamtrupta Panda

Context: Variations in the mass accretion rate appear to be responsible for the rapid transitions in spectral type that are observed in increasingly more active galactic nuclei (AGNs). These objects are now labeled "changing-look" AGNs and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 F. Marin , D. Hutsemékers

In this thesis, I present an investigation into the environments of quasars with respect to galaxy clusters, and environment evolution with redshift and luminosity. The orientation of the quasar with respect to the major axis of the closest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Kathryn A. Harris

We present the cross-correlation between 151 luminous quasars ($M_{ \mathrm{UV}} < -26$) and 179 protocluster candidates at $z \sim 3.8$, extracted from the Wide imaging survey ($ \sim 121~ $deg$^2$) performed with a part of the Hyper…

Two {\it ASCA} observations were made of two ultra-luminous compact X-ray sources (ULXs), Source 1 and Source 2, in the spiral galaxy IC 342. In the 1993 observation, Source 2 showed a 0.5--10 keV luminosity of $6 \times 10^{39}$ ergs…

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are some of the most enigmatic X-ray bright sources known to date. It is generally accepted that they cannot host black holes as large as those associated with active galaxies, but they appear to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. J. Walton , T. P. Roberts , S. Mateos , V. Heard

Quasars are galaxies hosting accreting supermassive black holes; due to their brightness, they are unique probes of the early universe. To date, only few quasars have been reported at $z > 6.5$ ($<$800 Myr after the Big Bang). In this work,…

We present a model for the cosmological evolution of quasars (QSOs) under the assumption that they are powered by massive accreting black holes. Accretion flows around massive black holes make a transition from high radiative efficiency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Insu Yi

We present new measurements of the quasar autocorrelation from a sample of \~80,000 photometrically-classified quasars taken from SDSS DR1. We find a best-fit model of $\omega(\theta) = (0.066\pm^{0.026}_{0.024})\theta^{-(0.98\pm0.15)}$ for…

We present results of a deep HST/WFPC2 imaging study of 17 quasars at z~0.4, designed to determine the properties of their host galaxies. The sample consists of quasars with absolute magnitudes in the range -24>M_V>-28, allowing us to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. E. Floyd , M. J. Kukula , J. S. Dunlop , R. J. McLure , L. Miller , W. J. Percival , S. A. Baum , C. P. O'Dea

We link the evolution of the galaxies in the hierarchical clustering scenario with the changing accretion rates of cold gas onto the central massive black holes that power the quasars. We base on galaxy interactions as main triggers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Menci , A. Cavaliere , A. Fontana , E. Giallongo , F. Poli , V. Vittorini