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相关论文: Response of a Relativistically Streaming Pulsar Pl…

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The derivation of the helicon dispersion relation for a uniform plasma with stationary ions subject to a constant background magnetic field is reexamined in terms of the potential formulation of electrodynamics. Under the same conditions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Robert W. Johnson

The transverse electromagnetic waves propagating in a relativistic two-fluid plasma influenced by the gravitational field of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-de Sitter black hole has been investigated exploiting 3+1 split of spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Atiqur Rahman , M. Hossain Ali

It is proposed that radiation belts similar to the ones in the planetary magnetosphere can exist for a pulsar with a relatively long period and a strong magnetic field. In the belts located in the closed field line region near the light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Q. Luo , D. B. Melrose

Magnetar flares are highly energetic and rare events in which intense X and {\gamma}-ray emission is released from strongly magnetised neutron stars. The events are also accompanied by mass ejection from the neutron star. Fast radio bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

The various distribution functions can encompass the diverse characteristics of the magnetospheric plasma of surrounding neutron stars in both hot and cold environments; however, the Maxwell-J\"uttner distribution is so far widely used to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-02 M. Mousavi , J. Benáček

Observations suggest that coherent radio emission from pulsars is excited in a dense pulsar plasma by curvature radiation from charge bunches. Numerous studies propose that these charge bunches are relativistic charge solitons which are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Sk. Minhajur Rahaman , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Taras Lakoba

We consider the polarization behaviour of radio waves propagating through an ultrarelativistic highly magnetized electron-positron plasma in a pulsar magnetosphere. The rotation of magnetosphere gives rise to the wave mode coupling in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. E. Lyubarskii , S. A. Petrova

The recently constructed theory of radio wave propagation in the pulsar magnetosphere outlines the general aspects of the radio light curve and polarization formation. It allows us to describe general properties of mean profiles, such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-03 A. K. Galishnikova , A. A. Philippov , V. S. Beskin

Propagation of radio emission in pulsar magnetosphere is reviewed. The effects of polarization transfer, induced scattering and reprocessing to high energies are analysed with an especial emphasis on the implications for the gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-22 S. A. Petrova

Accurate radiative transfer coefficients (emissivities, absorptivities, and rotativities) are needed for modeling radiation from relativistically hot, magnetized plasmas such as those found in Event Horizon Telescope sources. Here we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Andrew Marszewski , Ben S. Prather , Abhishek V. Joshi , Alex Pandya , Charles F. Gammie

We investigate transverse electromagnetic waves propagating in a plasma in the de Sitter space. Using the 3+1 formalism we derive the relativistic two-fluid equations to take account of the effects due to the horizon and describe the set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 M. Atiqur Rahman , M. Hossain Ali

Pulsar magnetospheres are filled with relativistic pairs copiously emitting photons detected from the radio wavelengths up to high and very high energies, in the GeV and sometimes in the TeV range. Efficient particle acceleration converts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jérôme Pétri

Pulsar radio emission is modelled as a sum of two completely polarized non-orthogonal modes with the randomly varying Stokes parameters and intensity ratio. The modes are the result of polarization evolution of the original natural waves in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Petrova

We investigate the response of a relativistic plasma to electromagnetic fields in the framework of the Boltzmann equation incorporating a collision term in the relaxation rate approximation selected in a form assuring current conservation.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Martin Formanek , Christopher Grayson , Johann Rafelski , Berndt Müller

We calculate spectra of radiation produced by a relativistic particle in the presence of one-dimensional Langmuir turbulence which might be generated by a streaming instability in the plasma, in particular, in the shock front or at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Gregory D. Fleishman , Igor N. Toptygin

A mechanism of generation of a toroidal component of large scale magnetic field, leading to the reconstruction of the pulsar magnetospheres is presented. In order to understand twisting of magnetic field lines, we investigate kinematics of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Osmanov , G. Dalakishvili , G. Machabeli

We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

We determine the linear optical susceptibility of a radiation pulse propagating through a mixture of a gas of atoms or molecules and a plasma. For a specific range of radiation and plasma frequencies, resonant generation of volume plasmons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Anuraj Panwar , M. Shajahan G. Razul , Barry C. Sanders

The propagation of emissions in the relativistic streaming pair plasmas of pulsars and magnetars is studied within the framework of Gordon effective metric theory, and the effect of vacuum polarization on the radiation spectra is examined…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Yuee Luo , Zhigang Bu , Wenbo Chen , Hehe Li , Peiyong Ji

Relativistic self-focusing and channeling of intense laser pulses have been studied in underdense plasma using 2D PIC simulations, for different laser powers and plasma densities. Analytical solutions for the stationary evacuated channels…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Naseri , S. G. Bochkarev , W. Rozmus