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The nearby galaxy NGC 300 is hosting two luminous transient supersoft X-ray sources with bolometric luminosities above 3x10^38 erg/s, assuming simple black-body spectra with temperatures around 60-70 eV. For one of these, SSS1, a periodic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 S. Carpano , F. Haberl , C. Maitra

The parameters of ten supersoft X-ray sources (RX J0439.8-6809, RX J0513.9-6951, RX J0527.8-6954, CAL 87, CAL 83, 1E 0035.4-7230, RX J0048.4-7332, 1E 0056.8-7154, RX J0019.8 +2156, RX J0925.7-4758) observed by ROSAT obtained using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Suleimanov , A. Ibragimov

In order to discover new X-ray transients, the data taken by XMM-Newton as it slews between targets are being processed and cross-correlated with other X-ray observations. A bright source, XMMSL1 J060636.2-694933, was detected on 18 July…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. M. Read , R. D. Saxton , P. G. Jonker , E. Kuulkers , P. Esquej , G. Pojmanski , M. A. P. Torres , M. R. Goad , M. J. Freyberg , M. Modjaz

We report the identification of the ROSAT all-sky survey source 1RXS J154814.5-452845as new intermediate polar and present the results from follow-up optical and X-ray observations. The source shows pulsations with a period of 693 s both in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haberl , C. Motch , F. -J. Zickgraf

Supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) are characterized by their low effective temperatures and high X-ray luminosities. The soft X-ray emission can be explained by hydrogen nuclear burning on the surface of a white dwarf (WD) accreting at an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-08 A. Odendaal , P. J. Meintjes

The X-ray source 3XMM~J150052.0+015452 was discovered as a spectacular tidal disruption event candidate during a prolonged ($>11$ yrs) outburst (Lin et al. 2017). It exhibited unique quasi-soft X-ray spectra of characteristic temperature…

Supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) are known as possible progenitors of Type Ia supernovae. The quasi-periodic variability has been detected in the optical light curves of SSSs. However, the exact origin of such quasi-periodic observable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Weitao Zhao , Xiangcun Meng , Yingzheng Cui , Zheng-Wei Liu

Classical novae (CNe) represent a major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbouring galaxy M 31. Significantly different SSS properties of CNe in the M 31 bulge and disk were indicated by recent X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , M. Della Valle , H. Stiele

We present a non-LTE model atmosphere analysis of Chandra HRC-S/LETG and XMM-Newton RGS spectroscopy of the prototypical supersoft source CAL 83 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Taken with a 16-month interval, the Chandra and XMM-Newton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thierry Lanz , Gisela A. Telis , Marc Audard , Frits Paerels , Andrew P. Rasmussen , Ivan Hubeny

Super Soft X-ray Sources (SSS) are white dwarf (WD) binaries that radiate almost entirely below $\sim$1~keV. Their X-ray spectra are often complex when viewed with the X-ray grating spectrometers, where numerous emission and absorption…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Masahiro Tsujimoto , Misaki Mizumoto , Ken Ebisawa , Hirokazu Odaka , Qazuya Wada

Aims: The launch of Swift has allowed many more novae to be observed regularly over the X-ray band. Such X-ray observations of novae can reveal ejecta shocks and the nuclear burning white dwarf, allowing estimates to be made of the ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. L. Page , J. P. Osborne , A. M. Read , P. A. Evans , J. -U. Ness , A. P. Beardmore , M. Bode , G. J. Schwarz , S. Starrfield

I review various phenomena associated with mass-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in relation to progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The WD mass can be estimated from light curve analysis in multiwavelength bands based on the optically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Mariko Kato

We report on XMM-Newton observations of the galactic supersoft X-ray source RX J0925.7-4758. The RGS spectrum exhibits a wealth of spectral features from iron and oxygen. XMM-Newton data confirm the finding of previous Chandra HETGS/MEG…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 C. Motch , H. Bearda , C. Neiner

The high sensitivity of the XMM-Newton instrumentation offers the opportunity to study faint and extended sources in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies such as the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) in detail. The ROSAT PSPC survey of the LMC has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. -H. Grondin , M. Sasaki , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , E. J. Crawford , M. D. Filipovic , L. M. Bozzetto , S. Points , R. C. Smith

Accreting, steadily nuclear-burning white dwarfs are associated with so-called close-binary supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs), observed to have temperatures of a few$\times 10^{5}$K and luminosities on the order of $10^{38}$erg/s. These and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-21 T. E. Woods , M. Gilfanov

Many X-ray accreting pulsars have a soft excess below 10 keV. This feature has been detected also in faint sources and at low luminosity levels, suggesting that it is an ubiquitous phenomenon. In the case of the high luminosity pulsars (Lx…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 N. La Palombara , L. Sidoli , P. Esposito , A. Tiengo , S. Mereghetti

We examine the properties of white dwarfs (WDs) accreting hydrogen-rich matter in and near the stable burning regime of accretion rates as modeled by time-dependent calculations done with Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 William M. Wolf , Lars Bildsten , Jared Brooks , Bill Paxton

(Abridged) Classical novae (CNe) have recently been reported to represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbour galaxy M 31. We carried out a dedicated monitoring of the M 31 central region…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , M. Della Valle , D. Hatzidimitriou , A. Rau , D. H. Hartmann , J. Greiner , V. Burwitz , J. Fliri

We report observation results of the super-soft X-ray sources (SSS) CAL87 and RXJ0925.7-4758 with the X-ray CCD cameras (Solid-state Imaging Spectrometer; SIS) on-board the ASCA satellite. We have applied theoretical spectral models to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ebisawa , K. Mukai , T. Kotani , K. Asai , T. Dotani , F. Nagase , H. W. Hartmann , J. Heise , P. Kahabka , A. van Teeseling

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts a large number of Be/X-ray binaries, however no Be/white dwarf system is known so far, although population synthesis calculations predict that they might be more frequent than Be/neutron star systems.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , M. J. Coe , S. Mereghetti , N. La Palombara , R. A. Owen , A. Udalski