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Mobile devices, including smartphones and laptops, generate decentralized and heterogeneous data, presenting significant challenges for traditional centralized machine learning models due to substantial communication costs and privacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Mayank Kumar Kundalwal , Anurag Saraswat , Ishan Mishra , Deepak Mishra

Federated Learning (FL) is a collaborative machine learning technique to train a global model without obtaining clients' private data. The main challenges in FL are statistical diversity among clients, limited computing capability among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Xiaofeng Liu , Yinchuan Li , Qing Wang , Xu Zhang , Yunfeng Shao , Yanhui Geng

Traditional Remote Sensing Foundation models (RSFMs) are pre-trained with a data-centralized paradigm, through self-supervision on large-scale curated remote sensing data. For each institution, however, pre-training RSFMs with limited data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Jieyi Tan , Chengwei Zhang , Bo Dang , Yansheng Li

Federated learning (FL) enables on-device training over distributed networks consisting of a massive amount of modern smart devices, such as smartphones and IoT (Internet of Things) devices. However, the leading optimization algorithm in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xin Yao , Tianchi Huang , Chenglei Wu , Rui-Xiao Zhang , Lifeng Sun

The increasing number of diabetic patients is a serious issue in society today, which has significant negative impacts on people's health and the country's financial expenditures. Because diabetes may develop into potential serious…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Ziyi Zhou , Ming Cheng , Yanjun Cui , Xingjian Diao , Zhaorui Ma

Federated learning (FL) enables leveraging distributed private data for model training in a privacy-preserving way. However, data heterogeneity significantly limits the performance of current FL methods. In this paper, we propose a novel FL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Rui Ye , Xinyu Zhu , Jingyi Chai , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang

Federated Learning (FL) is a decentralized learning method used to train machine learning algorithms. In FL, a global model iteratively collects the parameters of local models without accessing their local data. However, a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Mingjie Wang , Jianxiong Guo , Weijia Jia

Regular monitoring of glycemic status is essential for diabetes management, yet conventional blood-based testing can be burdensome for frequent assessment. The sclera contains superficial microvasculature that may exhibit diabetes related…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 Muhammad Ahmed Khan , Manqiang Peng , Ding Lin , Saif Ur Rehman Khan

Gastric cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers and has a high mortality rate. Due to limited medical resources, developing machine learning models for gastric cancer recognition provides an efficient solution for medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Yuxin Miao , Xinyuan Yang , Hongda Fan , Yichun Li , Yishu Hong , Xiechen Guo , Ali Braytee , Weidong Huang , Ali Anaissi

Understanding how biomarker distributions evolve over time is a central challenge in digital health and chronic disease monitoring. In diabetes, changes in the distribution of glucose measurements can reveal patterns of disease progression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Antonio Álvarez-López , Marcos Matabuena

Biosensor data has the potential ability to improve disease control and detection. However, the analysis of these data under free-living conditions is not feasible with current statistical techniques. To address this challenge, we introduce…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-30 Marcos Matabuena , Alexander Petersen , Juan C. Vidal , Francisco Gude

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a solution to deal with the risk of privacy leaks in machine learning training. This approach allows a variety of mobile devices to collaboratively train a machine learning model without sharing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Young Geun Kim , Carole-Jean Wu

Federated graph learning is an emerging field with significant practical challenges. While algorithms have been proposed to improve the accuracy of training graph neural networks, such as node classification on federated graphs, the system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Yuhang Yao , Yuan Li , Xinyi Fan , Junhao Li , Kay Liu , Weizhao Jin , Yu Yang , Srivatsan Ravi , Philip S. Yu , Carlee Joe-Wong

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder that leads to the destruction of insulin-producing cells, resulting in insulin deficiency, as to why the affected individuals depend on external insulin injections. However, insulin can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Beyza Cinar , Maria Maleshkova

Remote Sensing Target Fine-grained Classification (TFGC) is of great significance in both military and civilian fields. Due to location differences, growth in data size, and centralized server storage constraints, these data are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Shengchao Chen , Ting Shu , Huan Zhao , Jiahao Wang , Sufen Ren , Lina Yang

Federated learning (FL) enables distributed clients to collaboratively train a global model using local private data. Nevertheless, recent studies show that conventional FL algorithms still exhibit deficiencies in privacy protection, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ruiyang Wang , Rong Pan , Zhengan Yao

Fine-grained location prediction on smart phones can be used to improve app/system performance. Application scenarios include video quality adaptation as a function of the 5G network quality at predicted user locations, and augmented…

Federated prognostics enable clients (e.g., companies, factories, and production lines) to collaboratively develop a failure time prediction model while keeping each client's data local and confidential. However, traditional federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Yuhan Hu , Xiaolei Fang

Federated Learning (FL) is an evolving machine learning method in which multiple clients participate in collaborative learning without sharing their data with each other and the central server. In real-world applications such as hospitals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Hussain Ahmad Madni , Rao Muhammad Umer , Gian Luca Foresti

The effectiveness of clopidogrel, a widely used antiplatelet medication, varies significantly among individuals, necessitating the development of precise predictive models to optimize patient care. In this study, we leverage federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Samuel Kim , Min Sang Kim