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Understanding how a learned black box works is of crucial interest for the future of Machine Learning. In this paper, we pioneer the question of the global interpretability of learned black box models that assign numerical values to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Stephane Ayache , Remi Eyraud , Noe Goudian

We propose a novel model for temporal detection and localization which allows the training of deep neural networks using only counts of event occurrences as training labels. This powerful weakly-supervised framework alleviates the burden of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Julien Schroeter , Kirill Sidorov , David Marshall

Quality of data plays an important role in most deep learning tasks. In the speech community, transcription of speech recording is indispensable. Since the transcription is usually generated artificially, automatically finding errors in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Xiaofei Wang , Jinyi Yang , Ruizhi Li , Samik Sadhu , Hynek Hermansky

How can robots learn and adapt to new tasks and situations with little data? Systematic exploration and simulation are crucial tools for efficient robot learning. We present a novel black-box policy search algorithm focused on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Shiming He , Alexander von Rohr , Dominik Baumann , Ji Xiang , Sebastian Trimpe

Self-trained autonomous agents developed using machine learning are showing great promise in a variety of control settings, perhaps most remarkably in applications involving autonomous vehicles. The main challenge associated with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Patrik Hammersborg , Inga Strümke

Deep Learning algorithms are often used as black box type learning and they are too complex to understand. The widespread usability of Deep Learning algorithms to solve various machine learning problems demands deep and transparent…

Machine learning methods adapt the parameters of a model, constrained to lie in a given model class, by using a fixed learning procedure based on data or active observations. Adaptation is done on a per-task basis, and retraining is needed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Osvaldo Simeone , Sangwoo Park , Joonhyuk Kang

We present a novel framework for self-supervised grasped object segmentation with a robotic manipulator. Our method successively learns an agnostic foreground segmentation followed by a distinction between manipulator and object solely by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Wout Boerdijk , Martin Sundermeyer , Maximilian Durner , Rudolph Triebel

Automaton learning is a domain in which the target system is inferred by the automaton learning algorithm in the form of an automaton, by synthesizing a finite number of inputs and their corresponding outputs. Automaton learning makes use…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Farah Haneef

We present an algorithm for active learning of deterministic timed automata with a single clock. The algorithm is within the framework of Angluin's $L^*$ algorithm and inspired by existing work on the active learning of symbolic automata.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Jie An , Mingshuai Chen , Bohua Zhan , Naijun Zhan , Miaomiao Zhang

Humans learn language by interaction with their environment and listening to other humans. It should also be possible for computational models to learn language directly from speech but so far most approaches require text. We improve on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Danny Merkx , Stefan L. Frank , Mirjam Ernestus

Tokenization -- the process of decomposing a given text into a sequence of subwords called tokens -- is one of the key components in the development of language models. Particularly, auto-regressive language models generate texts token by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Daiki Chijiwa , Taku Hasegawa , Kyosuke Nishida , Shin'ya Yamaguchi , Tomoya Ohba , Tamao Sakao , Susumu Takeuchi

NetKAT is a domain-specific programming language and logic that has been successfully used to specify and verify the behavior of packet-switched networks. This paper develops techniques for automatically learning NetKAT models of unknown…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Mark Moeller , Tiago Ferreira , Thomas Lu , Nate Foster , Alexandra Silva

Ordering the selection of training data using active learning can lead to improvements in learning efficiently from smaller corpora. We present an exploration of active learning approaches applied to three grounded language problems of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Nisha Pillai , Edward Raff , Francis Ferraro , Cynthia Matuszek

Automata over infinite alphabets have emerged as a convenient computational model for processing structures involving data, such as nonces in cryptographic protocols or data values in XML documents. We introduce active learning methods for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Florian Frank , Stefan Milius , Jurriaan Rot , Henning Urbat

Detecting events and classifying them into predefined types is an important step in knowledge extraction from natural language texts. While the neural network models have generally led the state-of-the-art, the differences in performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 J. Walker Orr , Prasad Tadepalli , Xiaoli Fern

As language models become more powerful and sophisticated, it is crucial that they remain trustworthy and reliable. There is concerning preliminary evidence that models may attempt to deceive or keep secrets from their operators. To explore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Bartosz Cywiński , Emil Ryd , Senthooran Rajamanoharan , Neel Nanda

Learning to follow human instructions is a long-pursued goal in artificial intelligence. The task becomes particularly challenging if no prior knowledge of the employed language is assumed while relying only on a handful of examples to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Rezka Leonandya , Elia Bruni , Dieuwke Hupkes , Germán Kruszewski

Event cameras are novel sensors that output brightness changes in the form of a stream of asynchronous "events" instead of intensity frames. They offer significant advantages with respect to conventional cameras: high dynamic range (HDR),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Daniel Gehrig , Mathias Gehrig , Javier Hidalgo-Carrió , Davide Scaramuzza

Humans acquire language through implicit learning, absorbing complex patterns without explicit awareness. While LLMs demonstrate impressive linguistic capabilities, it remains unclear whether they exhibit human-like pattern recognition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Xiaomeng Ma , Qihui Xu